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1、- 1 -惠州学院外语系英语专业毕业论文写作规范2008 年 11 月修订稿 PART ONE 写作指南写作指南一、毕业论文写作要求(1) Requirements of Theses A. The thesis shall represent part of the knowledge the student has acquired during the 4 years of study and must be partly original. The originality shall be shown either by the discovery of new facts or by
2、 independent judgments. B. The thesis shall contain the students own account of his/her research. C. The thesis shall be not less than 4,000 words and not more than 5,000 words in English. D. Pure translation is not acceptable while comments on translation are encouraged. 论文要求： A、论文应与本系专业有关； B、独立完成；
3、 C、4000-5000 字； D、毕业论文可以是翻译评论，3000 字左右。但不接受单纯的翻译文本。(2) Format of the Thesis 论文结构 A. The cover page (provided by the university) with the title of the thesis in both English and Chinese, full name of the student, full name of the supervisor, and the date of submission. B. Statement of student contrib
4、ution. C. The abstract (400-500 words, in both English and Chinese). D. Key words in English and Chinese (3-5 words just below the abstract). E. The table of contents. F. The main text. G. List of references following the FLS Format. H. Appendices (possible but not required). I. Acknowledgement. J.
5、Penalty for Plagiarism：If a student submits a dissertation which is partly or wholly a product of plagiarism, he will be given an“F”score. 毕业论文规格及要求：所有毕业论文一律用计算机打印。论文用 A4 纸印刷. 1. 论文结构（按前后顺序）包括：中英文主标题、原创声明、中英文论文摘要 （按中文 计算约 400 - 500 字，并在摘要下面列出关键词） 、 目录、正文、参考文献、致谢（具 体请参照范本） ； 2. 所引的数据和观点应在注释中标明具体出处； 3
6、. 要求在参考文献中有一定的外文文献； 4. 严禁任何抄袭或复制他人论文的作弊行为，违者记为不及格，并按课程考试作弊处理。- 2 -(3) Grading system 评分等级GradeStandardGrade Points优秀 良好 中等 及格 不及格Excellent Good Fair Pass Failure90 and above 80-89 70-79 60-69 59 and below(4) Oral Defense Oral defense shall be held in the eighth semester. All teachers are supposed to
7、 take part in this academic activity. 论文答辩：第八学期举行，全体教师参加。(5) Objectives for the Oral Defense 答辩目的 A. To verify the authenticity of the writing. B. To check the oral presentation of the students. C. To double check and balance the grades given by the supervisor. 检查论文的可信程度、学生的口头表述能力、评分是否合理。(6) Procedu
8、res for the Oral Defense 答辩程序 A. 15-20 min. altogether for each student. B. 3-5 min. of a summary of the thesis by the student. C. 10-15 min. for the questions and answers. 每场答辩 15-20 分钟；学生讲论文摘要 3-5 分钟；提问与回答 10-15 分钟。二、摘要写作的关键字眼 B= some background information (a general introduction) P= purpose and
9、the principle activity (usually a specific problem) M= the main information about the methodology used R= the most important results of the study C= a statement about your conclusion or the (kind of) closing recommendation(s) you make.三、注释及参考文献格式要求 (说明：本格式参阅了说明：本格式参阅了 MLA、CMS 和和外语教学与研究外语教学与研究的格式，部分例
10、子源于其他学术的格式，部分例子源于其他学术 刊物。刊物。) （一）毕业论文的注释采用夹注，不采用脚注。某些引文或所依据的文献无需详细注释 者，以夹注的形式随文在括弧内注明。 In-text citations are used in graduation theses. The citations are placed in parentheses () within the text.A. 来自专著的直接引语，作者姓名在文中已经出现 Direct quotations from a book, authors name in text- 3 -格式：出版年份：页码。 Format: Year
11、: page number(s). Example: Rees said, “As key aspects of learning are not stable, but changeable, this opens the way for the role of the teacher as the pre-eminent mediator in the process”(1986: 241).B. 来自专著的直接引语，作者姓名在文中没有出现 Direct quotations from a book, authors name NOT in text 格式：作者姓名，出版年份：页码。 Fo
12、rmat: Authors last name, year: page number(s). Example: “One reason perhaps is that the Chinese audience is more familiar with and receptive to Western culture than the average English reader is to Chinese culture.” (Fung ,1995: 71).C. 来自某篇文章的直接引语，作者姓名在文中已经出现 Direct quotations from an article, autho
13、rs name in text 格式：发表年份 Format: Year Example: Ernst Rose submits,“The highly spiritual view of the world presented in Siddartha exercised its appeal on West and East alike.” (1974)D. 来自某篇文章的直接引语，作者姓名在文中没有出现 Direct quotations from an article, authors name NOT in text 格式：作者姓名（英文只注姓） 、出版年份。 Format: Aut
14、hors last name, year. Example:“Everything rests on the notion that there is such a thing as just words but there isnt.” (Bateson 1972)E. 来自专著的间接引语，作者的姓名在文中已经提到 Indirect quotations from a book, authors name in text 格式：出版年份：引文页码。 Format: Year: page number(s). Example: According to Alun Rees (1986: 234
15、), the writers focus on the unique contribution that each individual learner brings to the learning situation.F. 来自专著的间接引语，作者的姓名在文中没有提到 Indirect quotations from a book, authors name NOT in text 格式：作者姓名，出版年：引文页码。 Format: Authors last name, Year: page number(s). Example: It may be true that in the app
16、reciation of medieval art the attitude of the observer is of - 4 -primary importance. (see Robertson 1987: 136) Note: If the stating theory can be directly found in the original text, declare the source by (see Robertson 1987: 136); if the stating theory can only partly be found in the original text, declare the source by (c.f. Robertson 1987: 136) G. 来自文章的间接引语，作者的姓名在文中没有提到 Indirect quotations from an article, authors name NOT in text 格式：作者姓名，
