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1、英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习题英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习题英语专业四级语法练习题 thanthan 1. Mary is _ than Alice.(1992) A. more experienced a teacher B. a more experienced teacher C. more an experienced teacher D. more experienced teacher anan experiencedexperienced teacher,teacher, 比较级加在形容词前，因此比较级加在形容词前，因此 B B。 2. _ the two, Bob is _
2、 student.(1995) A. Of, more diligentB. In, more diligent C. Of, the more diligentD. In, the more diligent thethe 比较级比较级 ofof thethe twotwo，因此，因此 C C。 3. Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _ Eastern Nebraska. (1996) A. in B. it receives in C. does D. it does in 完整形式应该是：完整形式应该是：thantha
3、n EasternEastern NebraskaNebraska receivesreceives snowsnow，省去了部分谓语，省去了部分谓语， 保留了主语和助动词，可以倒装，因此保留了主语和助动词，可以倒装，因此 C C。 4. The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious than _. (1998) A. is necessary B. being necessary C. to be necessary D. it is necessary 这个句子是一个由这个句子是一个由 thanthan 引导的比较状
4、语从句，既然是从句那么可以排除引导的比较状语从句，既然是从句那么可以排除 BCBC；thanthan 引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是 thethe indoorindoor swimmingswimming poolpool，为避，为避 免重复，一般省略，不需要用免重复，一般省略，不需要用 itit 来指代来指代。A A。 5. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than _ in the public mind today.(1999) A. e
5、xists B. exist C. existing D. to exist 省略了的主语是省略了的主语是 anxietyanxiety，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数：，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数：A A 6. The experiment requires more money than _.(2002) A. have been put in B. being put in C. has been put in D. to be put inthanthan 引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是 moneymoney，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单，因此谓语动词要用第三人
6、称单 数，数，C C。 7. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, _ to the truck.(2003) A. the greater stress is B. greater is the stress C. the stress is greater D. the greater the stress “地表和载满货物卡车的接触面越小，卡车对地面的压强就越大。地表和载满货物卡车的接触面越小，卡车对地面的压强就越大。 ”A”A。 asas 8. Some diet
7、ers find that after their dieting is over, they ate twice _ they did before their diet.(1993) A. more than B. as many as C. much than D. as much as D,“D,“饭量是以前的两倍饭量是以前的两倍” 。A A 是指是指“三倍三倍” ，不合常理。，不合常理。 9. Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner _ to the professor. (1998) A. as
8、far as B. the same as C. as much as D. as long as C C，asas muchmuch as“as“达到与达到与一样的程度一样的程度” ，完整的后半个句子应是：，完整的后半个句子应是：languagelanguage belongsbelongs toto thethe cleanercleaner asas muchmuch asas itit belongbelong toto thethe professorprofessor “语言属于社会的每语言属于社会的每 个成员，既属于清洁工，也属于教授个成员，既属于清洁工，也属于教授” ；asas
9、 farfar as“as“一直到某个程度一直到某个程度” ；thethe samesame as“as“与与一样一样” ；表示；表示“清洁工和教授是一样的清洁工和教授是一样的” ，意思不妥；，意思不妥；asas longlong as“as“只要只要” 。 10. She did her work _ her manager had instructed.(2002) A. as B. until C. whenD. though asas 可表示方式，意思是可表示方式，意思是“按照，如同按照，如同” ；“她依照经理的指示办事。她依照经理的指示办事。 ”A”A。 11. The trumpe
10、t player was certainly loud. But I wasnt bothered by his loudness _ by his lack of talent.(2004) A. so much as B. rather than C. asD. than A A 考点是考点是 notnot soso muchmuch asas 句型，表示句型，表示“与其说是，倒不如说是与其说是，倒不如说是” 、 “更多的更多的 是，而不是是，而不是” 。 “毫无疑问，那个喇叭手的号声吵死了，但与其说我烦他的声音毫无疑问，那个喇叭手的号声吵死了，但与其说我烦他的声音 大，倒不如说烦他没吹号
11、的天分。大，倒不如说烦他没吹号的天分。 ” 12. His remarks were _ annoy everybody at the meeting.(2005)A. so as to B. such as to C. such to D. as much as to suchsuch asas 为固定搭配，意为为固定搭配，意为“到如此程度以致到如此程度以致”，又如：，又如：HisHis illnessillness isis notnot suchsuch asas toto causecause anxiety.anxiety.他的病还没有严重到令人担心的地步。他的病还没有严重到令人担心
12、的地步。 A A isis toto B B whatwhat C C isis toto D D 13. Twelve is to three _ four is to one.(1998) A. what B. as C. thatD. like 水对鱼的关系就像空气对人的关系一样：水对鱼的关系就像空气对人的关系一样：WaterWater isis toto fishfish whatwhat airair isis toto man.man. 14. Intellect is to the mind _ sight is to the body.(2001) A. what B. as
13、C. thatD. like 智力对于思想，犹如视力对于身体一样。智力对于思想，犹如视力对于身体一样。 notnot + + 比较级比较级 + + than,than, nono + + 比较级比较级 + + thanthan 15. John is _ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam. (1998) A. no less B. no more C. not lessD. no so A A， “约翰的用功绝不亚于他姐姐，可是这次考试他却没及格。约翰的用功绝不亚于他姐姐，可是这次考试他却没及格。 ”not”not l
14、essless thanthan 只是比较约翰和他姐姐，没有强调约翰非常用功。只是比较约翰和他姐姐，没有强调约翰非常用功。 16. Fat cannot change into muscle _ muscle changes into fat.(1999) A. any more than B. no more than C. no less than D. much more than A A， “脂肪不能转变为肌肉，就像肌肉不能转变为脂肪一样。脂肪不能转变为肌肉，就像肌肉不能转变为脂肪一样。 ”notnot anyany moremore thanthan 意思是意思是“和和同样都不同样都不” 。 asas / / thoughthough / / muchmuch asas 17. David Singer,
