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1、1Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural Relics 文化遗产文化遗产1. look into 调查 2. select 精选 choose 选择 （若有范围加 from）3. belong to 属于（无被动进行式） 4. get /be lost ; be missing /gone 迷路，丢失5. do with /deal with 处理；对付 6. in search of ;search for 寻找 search sb 搜身7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 8. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事9. be made into
2、 . . . 被制成； be made of /from 用制成be made for 为制作 be made up of 由组成10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词 11. work of amber art 琥珀艺术品.12. as a gift of 作为的礼物 13. in return 作为报答 in turn 轮流，转而14. be worth doing 值得做 15. serve as / act as 充当，用作 16. especially 尤其 specially 专门地 17. great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹18.
3、be at war 处于交战状态 19. less than 少于 no more than 两者都不20.theres no doubt that 毫无疑问 Its no wonder that 不足为奇21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷 22. take apart 拆开 23. rather than 胜于, 而不是 （后用对称结构）24. to tell the truth 说实话 25. pretend to do sth 假装做某事26. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子27. think highly o
4、f 看重，重视 28. search for =look for 29.情态动词(could /might /must /should) +have done 表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等意思30. have sth. done 表示 “请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情” / have sth to be doneUnit 2 Olympic Games1 take part in/join in 参加 2 win glory for 赢得荣誉 3 be eager to do / for 渴望做某事/ 得到 4 deserve to do 理应做某事5 every fou
5、r years 每四年，每隔三年 every other year 每两年6 two sets of 两套，两组 7 be fined 100 $ 被罚款 100 美元; 8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。10 be/get married to(不能用 with) sb A marry B 和结婚 11 a set of 一套，一组 12 compete in 在某方面竞争213 compete for 为而竞争 14 compete with/against 与竞争15 be admitted into 被录取
6、16 be admitted as 作为被接受17 reach the standard 达到水平、标准 18 play an important role/part in 19 as well as 和一起 20 replace = take ones place 21 take responsibility for = be responsible for 对负责 22 have (no) chance of doing sth. 23 go with 伴随，与搭配 24 relateto 把与关联起来 25 relate with 和有关 26 run against 和赛跑 27 he
7、ar of / from 听说 / 收到来信 28 be sure / certain to do /about (sure 主语只能为人) 29 take turns 轮流 30 one after another 一个接一个 31 make sure +that clause 确定Unit 3 Computers1. sound simple 听起来简单 2. a technological revolution 技术革命3. artificial intelligence 人工智能 4. begin as 作为开始5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题 6. a s
8、imple-minded man 一个头脑简单的人7. mathematical problem 数学问题 8. be totally changed 被完全改变了9. share information with 与信息共享 10. serve the human race 为人类服务11. common knowledge 常识 12. deal with 处理13. in my opinion 在我看来 14. public opinion 公众舆论15 an analytical method 分析法 16. share a room with 与共居一室17. connect wit
9、h 与有关 18. go by （从旁）走过19. bring into effect 使生效 20. with time going by / as time goes by / over time 21. get together 聚集 22. after all 毕竟 above all 首先，最重要的23. with the help of 在的帮助下= with ones help24. make up 编造，化妆，弥补，组成 25. a personal letter 私人信件26. watch over 看守，监视 27. have a good time 玩得愉快28. onc
10、e a year 一年一度 29. make a decision 做出决定30. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干某事 31. building materials 建筑材料32. in fact 事实上 33. arise / rise / raise 34. in a way 在某种程度上 in the way 挡路 in no way 绝不 on the way 在路上3Unit4 Wildlife protection1. as a result 结果 As a result of= because of 由于result in = cause 导致 result
11、 form 由于2. die out （动，植物物种）灭绝 die of 死于（多内因）die from 死于（多外因） be dying for / to do 渴望得到/ 去做3. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be confused 迷惑的，不知所措suffer a loss (of) 蒙受损失 make up for a loss 弥补损失be lost in ones thought(陷入沉思) lose heart lose ones heart to sb4.in peace 平静的（地）；安静的（地）in silence/in surprise/i
12、n a hurry 5. hunting for 搜索; 搜寻 6.be in danger of 有 危险 be out of danger 脱离危险 endangered adj. 濒危的 dangerous 危险的7.have / give an effect on / upon take effect(生效) 8. be concerned about 担心.关心，挂念 9. get dressed 穿上衣服get done 强调动作，不能和表一段时间的状语连用;be done 表状态10.turn round : 转过去，围绕旋转 11.apply to.应用 apply to sb. for sth. 请求,申请. apply oneself to sth / doing 致力于12.protect from 保护.免受.危害 prevent from 阻止（stop/ keep from）13 .have an effect on = have effects on 对.有影响 e into being: 形成；产生；开始存在come into use：开始被使用 come into ones mind / head: 突然想到come into fashion: 开始流行 come into
