《高中英语必修1 - Unit 5单元训练及解析》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语必修1 - Unit 5单元训练及解析（7页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、1Unit 5(时间：45 分钟 满分：60 分).单项填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)1Why havent you bought any butter?I _to, but I forgot about it.Ameant BlikedCwanted Dexpected答案 A 考查动词词义的辨析。mean to do sth 打算干某事；而 meant to do sth 则表示本来打算干而没有干。答语为省略句，补充完整为 I meant to buy some butter，but.。句意：你为什么没有买黄油？我本来打算买的，但我忘了。2Madam Curie，_
2、to scientific research, was_the Nobel Prize twice.Adevoted herself; awardedBdevoted; rewardedCwho devoted ; awardedDdevoted; awarded答案 D 分析句子结构可知，第一空应为非谓语形式，devote to (doing)sth 常在句子中作状语，其现在分词形式应为 devoting sth/oneself to ；第二空考查动词的辨析，reward 奖励；给以报酬；award 授予。句意：居里夫人由于献身科学研究而被两次授予诺贝尔奖。3It has been univ
3、ersally acknowledged that the whole world is_stage, and all the men and women are merely_players.(2012江苏普通高校招生预测金卷)Athe; the Ba; theCa; / Dthe; /答案 C 考查冠词的用法。stage 舞台，此处表示泛指概念，应用不定冠词；players 表演者，为复数名词表达泛指概念，不加冠词。句意：人们普遍认为世界就是一个大舞台，而所有的人就是这个舞台上的表演者。4It is reported that the_in Libya is hotting up.Astr
4、ength Bviolence Cpower Dactivity答案 B 考查名词词义的辨析。strength 力量；力气； violence 暴力；暴行； power 权力； activity 活动。由语境可知，B 项正确。句意：据报道，利比亚的暴力行为在激化。25Considering his health, I advise him to_an hour or two each day to work out.(2012浙江学军中学三模)Aset about Bset offCset up Dset aside答案 D 考查动词短语的辨析。set about 着手；开始；set off
5、出发；动身；set up 成立；建立； set aside 留出；暂时不考虑。句意：考虑到他的健康状况，我建议他每天抽出一到两个小时来锻炼。6Through the reform, the economic situation of China_much better than it used to be.Aturned into Bturned offCturned to Dturned out 答案 D 考查动词短语的辨析。turn into 变成；turn of 关上； turn to 转向；向求助；turn out 结果是；证明是。由语境可知 D 项正确。句意：通过改革，中国的经济状况
6、比过去好多了。7If they_what I was saying, theyd know what I was talking about.(2012安徽蚌埠二中高三质检)Atook the trouble to listen toBhad trouble listening toCtake the trouble to listen toDhave trouble listening to答案 A 考查短语及动词时态的辨析及应用。take the trouble to do sth 不辞劳苦干某事；have trouble (in)doing sth 做有困难。由句子中的 was sayi
7、ng 及 was talking about 可知，空格处应用一般过去式。句意：如果他们不嫌麻烦听听我说的话的话，他们就会知道我在谈论什么了。8The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _up to half will be from abroad.(2012海淀区高三查漏补缺试题)Ain which Bfor whomCwith which Dof whom答案 D 考查非限制性定语从句。表示“中的一部分”应用介词 of，且先行词为students，故引导词用 whom。句意：通常情况下这门课程每年吸引 20 名学生，其中多达一半来
8、自海外。9I can still recall those days of military training(军训)_we repeated the simple and boring “At ease” and “Attention”(2012山东威海市高三模拟)Awhich Bwhen Cwhere DThat答案 B 考查定语从句的用法。先行词为 days 且从句中缺少状语，故用 when 引导。句意：3我还记得我们军训的日子，那时候我们重复做简单又乏味的“稍息”和“立正”动作。10In time we reached a stage_we had more young readers
9、 than old ones.Awhere Bhow Cwho Dwhat答案 A 考查定语从句的用法。先行词为 stage，意为“阶段”，且从句中缺少状语，故用where 引导。句意：很快我们就达到了这样一个阶段，此时我们的年轻读者要多于老读者。.阅读理解(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)ATim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New Yorkhe in computers, she in special education. “Teaching means ev
10、erything to us， ” Tim would say. In April 1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about lifes purpose.Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Partons foundation (基金
11、会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singers hometown of Sevier, Tennessee.“I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire， ”Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk as a reminder.Five years later, now retired and with that broc
12、hure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination library .com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a looksee. “We didn
13、t want to give the children rubbish， ” says Linda.The booksreviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood board membersincluded classics such as Ezra Jack Keatss The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdneys Llama Llama series.Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Fo
14、undation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area.Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books Ive never heard of .”The Richters spend about $400 a month sending books to 200 children. “So
15、me people sit there and wait to die， ” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”【解题导语】 一次大病之后，作为教师的 Tim Richter 开始重新思考生命的意义，最后他决定学习他人在有生之年发挥余热，于是创办了一个基金会，给孩子们免费送去高质量的图书。11What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?AHis health problem.4BHis love for teaching.CThe influence of his wife.DThe news from the Web.答案 A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后两句的内容可知，是他的身体健康问题心脏病，才使他认真思考生命的意义。故选 A。12What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?AGive out brochures.BDo something similar.CWrite books for childrenDRetire from being a teacher.
