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1、生产装配车间常用英语生产装配车间常用英语生产装配车间常用英语2010 年 06 月 15 日About the dimension/关于尺寸bench ;base /基准点fiducial line /基准线base plane(plate)/ 基准面basic size; reference dimension/基准尺寸;oblique curse; slant /斜向 measure; gaging /测量parameter /参数division ,unit/单元cross direction; lateral direction/ 横向per unit length /单元长度cros
2、swise/ 斜地，成十字壮地，交织地center, core /中心lengthwise direction ; longitudinal 纵向，经向，轴向horizon ;level /程度. up right; vertical ;perpendicular/垂直radial component /径向部分axial ; longitudinal /轴向aperture size /孔径尺寸pore size /孔径大小radius; semidiameter /半径diameter /直径,circumference ; girth ;perimeter/周长holes in patt
3、ern /排孔pitch of holes in pattern /排孔节距depth /深度extent; length /长度width; breadth /宽度capacity ;cubic content/体积square measure , area, dimension/面积 About the tolerance/关于公役configuration ;outline; contour/大概轮廓 error; blunder; inaccuracy /误差tolerance ;allowance /公役 . table of limits /公役表tolerance range (
4、zone) /公役带 tolerance and fit /公役与共同upper(down) variation of tolerance /上（下）误差hole tolerance /孔径公役 cylindricity ; roundness /圆柱度form tolerances/形状公役 position tolerances/位置公役circular degree /圆度 ,flatness; planeness /平面度parallelism tolerances/平行度. verticality ; perpendicular/ 垂直度bank error /倾侧误差 slant;
5、 inclination pitch /倾侧度axiality; concentricity /同轴度 symmetry /对于称 balanced; symmetric/对于称的 positional tolerance zone /位置度公役带surface roughness/外貌光洁度, accuracy error /精密度误差 required precision /精密度要求 accuracy grade/ 精密度等级About the required technical(term)/ 关于技术要求trimming; deburring /去毛刺 abate/倒钝 coping
6、/修磨reverse angle = chamfer/倒角 inclusion/杂质 allocation; fix position/定位not up to standard/分歧规格 to file burr /锉毛刺poor staking/铆合不良 excesssive gap/间隙过大grease/oil stains/油污 add lubricating oil/加润滑油 (be)qualfied, up to grade/及格 not up to grade, not qualified/分歧格to load a die/装上模具 to take apart a die/卸下模具
7、to tight a bolt/拧紧螺栓 to looser a bolt/拧松螺栓to move away a die plate/移走模板 reset/复位 guide plate/定位板dent/压痕 scratch/刮伤 deformation/变形 sliding block/滑块location lump, locating piece, block stop /定位块 cam block/滑块chassis / 基座 sprue /浇注口 leader pin /导柱 outer guiding post/外导柱 inner guiding post/内导柱 dowel pin/
8、固定销 located pin/定位销 pin/销coil spring/弹簧 wire spring/圆线弹簧 inner hexagon screw/内六角螺钉 key groove(box; slot; gap; seat)/ 键槽 spline joint/（花）键槽毗连beam /横梁 channel /凹槽 lug /凸缘 pit /坑 sinking /缺刻 Slot /槽breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked /断开 slide rail(track) /滑轨one stroke/一行程 top stop/上死点 bottom stop/下死点 incl
9、ine; lean/倾侧 shrinkage hole /缩孔 outer bush 外导套 assembly drawing/ 装配图 hatching /剖面线 coordinate/座标finishing allowance /加工余量 factor/系数easily damaged parts; fast moving /易损件 standard parts/标准件sketch /草图 Overall dimension/ 大概轮廓尺寸 physical property/物理性能mechanical character(property) /机械性能 elongation perce
10、ntage /延伸率Instrumented impact 机械冲击 shear strength/抗剪强度Tensile strength/ 抗拉强度 Rigidity / 刚性 yield strength /屈服力Tensile test /张力实验 fatigue strength /疲劳应力 metallographical /金相specific weight(density; gravity)/比重 oxidation /氧化Appropriately designed corner 预设合理的拐角 eccentricity/偏心率piece-production; single
11、 piece work/单件加工 L/N Lot Number /批号acceptance = receive/验收 pre-fixed finishing date 预定完成日schedule; plan; rate of progress/进程度About the tool(device)/关于工具pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 Screw driver 起子head of screwdriver 起子头 electric screw driver/ 电动起子glove(s)手套 band-aid 创可贴 thumb 拇指 forefinger 食指 little
12、finger 小指 mid finger 三拇指 ring finger 无名指 fitter; bench work/钳工 fitters bench/钳工工作台clamping fixture; holding device; jig /夹具 spline end wrenches/梅花扳手lathe/车床 planer/刨床 miller/刨床 grinder/磨制机床 punch/冲床sand paper /砂纸 tapping /攻螺丝 wrenches/扳手 sockets/套筒open End Wrenches/开口扳手 crowfoot Wrenches/块扳手 hex Wre
13、nches /内六角扳手 torque Wrenches/力矩扳手pipe Wrenches /管钳 combination wrenches/开口/梅花扳手 adjustable Wrenches/活动扳手 six Point Sockets/六角套筒 twelve Point Sockets/梅花套筒 socket Extension/套筒接杆 universal Sockets /万向套筒 adaptor/转接头 universal Joint/万向转接头 pliers/钳 bench clamp; vise /台钳 needle Nose Pliers/尖嘴钳 locking Plie
14、rs/大力钳 convertible Snap Ring Pliers/卡环钳eft fork/叉车 trolley/台车 jack/升降机 snip (scissor) /剪刀depreciation 折旧saw/锯 chisels/凿子 punch/錾子 tripod (spider) 三脚架 copper hammer/铜榔头 Iron hammer /铁榔头 rubber hammer/胶榔头hook/弯勾 file/锉 pin Removal Tools/销钉插拔工具pneumatic Runner/空气发射枪 pneumatic Drills/气钻 rope/绳索 tools Ki
15、t /工具箱 tools Rack/工具架 Jack /千斤顶 tommy Bar/撬棒 work ladder/工作梯 grinding wheel/砂轮儿 sand paper/砂纸 adhesive tape/胶带 driller/钻床 linear cutting/线割切 electrical sparkle/电火花 welder/电焊机 staker=reviting machine/铆合机 hydraulic machine/油压机 common equipment/常用设备About the measuring tool(device)/关于量具bore gauge /孔径规 t
16、hickness gauge/厚薄规 cylinder square /圆筒直尺 feeler gauge /测隙规 gauge plate /量划定位板 height gauge /测高规 inside calipers/ 内卡钳 inside micrometer /内千分卡尺 dial snap gauge /卡规 depth gauge /测深规 caliper gauge/ 卡规 block gauge /块规 check gauge /校对于规 clearance gauge /间隙规 Outside Micrometer /螺旋卡尺morse taper gauge /莫氏锥度量规 nonius /游标卡尺 square master /直角尺 steel Rulers/钢板尺 tape Rulers/卷尺 feeler (Thickness) Gauges/塞尺 dial Caliper/游标卡尺 stylus/ 触针 telescopic gauge /伸缩性量规 working gauge /工作量规 ring gauge/ 环规 protractor /分角器
