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1、20102010 年高考英语冲刺词汇复习年高考英语冲刺词汇复习高考冲刺词汇复习实用的动宾短语A. make 与 take 类1. make a decision / discovery / choice2. make a difference 对有影响3. make (a) fire 生火4. make a joke at /about 开玩笑5. make /give / deliver a speech 发表演讲6. make tea/ coffee 沏茶/ 煮咖啡7. make the bed 铺床8. make / build a fire 生火9. make fun of10. ma
2、ke friends with 与交朋友11. make/ take go on a trip / journey（to）到.旅行12. make a study of 研究13. make room for 给腾出空间14. make a mistake about 就.弄错15. make a dive for 冲去拿.；朝俯冲16. make a face/ make faces 做鬼脸17. make preparations (for) 为做准备18. make it 及时赶到；成功；办成19.make/ take notes of 做笔记20. make (great / rapi
3、d 快速的) progress（in ）在取得进步make up ones mind to do sth. 决心做某事21. make (a) noise (a 用于某响声清晰可辨时) 弄出声音 22. make a promise 许诺(联想：keep ones promise carry out a promise,/ break a promise)23. make a contribution (to)为.做贡献24. make（both) ends meet 量入为出;收支相抵25. make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事26. make great effo
4、rts to do sth. 努力做某事27. make contributions to（doing）sth 为.作贡献 every effort28. make use of=take advantage of 利用; make( good /full) use of (好好/充分)利用; make the best of 尽量利用; make the most of 充分利用29. make / earn some money 赚钱30. make an excuse 找借口31. make a change 改变 32. make (good) sense 讲得通， 有意义33. ma
5、ke sense of= understand34. make up ones mind to do sth. 决心做某事35. make trouble 滋事生非36. make a list of 列清单37. make a good impression 留下好印象38.make ones way 一路前进39. take a step迈步40. take steps/ measures/ action 采取措施41. take sb. / sth. seriously42. take your time慢慢来43. take medicine 吃药44. take a holiday
6、job 假期打零工45. take a bus/ train46. take ones chance 冒险；碰运气47. take a chance 冒险；碰运气48. take a chance/risk 冒险（联想：try ones fortune/ luck 碰运气）49. take a doctors degree 获博士学位50. take ones order （侍者给客人）点菜51. take/ attend a course/ class 参加课程的学习/上课52. take ones advice 接受某人的意见；follow ones advice 听从某人的意见；seek
7、 ones advice = ask sb. for advice 征求某人的意见53. take leave 告辞；离开54. take sb/ sth. as a example/ take sb./ sth. for example 以为例55. take / show/ feel (an) interest in 对感兴趣B. make/ take 类1. make / take a holiday2. make / take a note ofC. take /have 类 take a seat / walk / rest/ break / rest/ picnic/ bathha
8、veD. do 类 1. do sb a favour = do a favour to sb.2. do sb/ sth harm = do harm to sb/ sth3. do a good deed4. do some (a lot of) walking/ shoppingE. go 类1. go for a walk/ ride/ swim/ 2. go shopping/ climbing/ swimming/ sight-seeing 3. go boating/hikingF. 其他类1. mind/watch your step 走路小心2. leave a messag
9、e留下口信3. take a message 稍口信4. get the message明白对方的意思5. attend school / a meeting 上学、开会6. tell a joke 讲笑话7. have a class上课 8. give a class授课9. answer the door / bell / phone 开门/接电话10. answer the letter= reply to the letter 回信11. break the law 违法12. break a record 破记录13. set a record 创记录14. hold a reco
10、rd 保持记录15. break ones promise 违背诺言; make a promise 许下诺言; keep ones promise =keep ones word 信守诺言）; carry out ones promise 实践诺言16. achieve success/ ones goal/ ones purpose 取得成功/ 达到目标17. wear long hair /moustache / a flower 留长发/留胡须/戴花18. wear a big smile 挂着灿烂的微笑19. lose ones way 迷路20. do ones lessons /
11、homework 做功课/作业21. do/ try ones best 尽最大努力 22. feel ones way 摸索着前进 23. shake ones head 摇头24. earn ones living=earn ones bread =make ones living make/earn/ get/ gain a living 谋生25. hold ones breath屏住呼吸 26. save ones life救命27. take ones time 慢慢来28. follow ones example 效仿某人 29. follow ones dream 追随梦想30
12、. lose ones head 冲动；失去理智31. lose ones way 迷路 32. struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来33. use ones brains 动脑筋 34. lose ones heart (to sb.)=fall in love with sb. 35. lose heart/ courage 失去信心 36. dress oneself自己穿衣 37. come to oneself 恢复知觉38. devote oneself to 致力于39. enjoy oneself 过得快乐 =have a good time 40. exc
13、use oneself 为自己辩解41. explain oneself 说明自己的意图41. feel oneself 觉得正常42. help oneself to 随便吃，随便用43. make oneself at home 别客气44. find oneself in/ at 发觉自己来到. 45. say to oneself 心里想= think to oneself46. talk/ speak to oneself 自言自语 47. seat oneself 坐下 48. teach oneself 自学49. come to a stop 停下来50. come to an
14、 end 结束51.bring to an end= put an end to结束52. come to / arrive at/ reach/ draw a conclusion 得出结论53. come to / arrive at/ reach an agreement 达成一致意见54. burst into tears / cheers/ song / laughter 突然大哭/欢呼/ 唱起歌来/ 大笑55. burst into the house 快速进到屋子里来56. expect sb等待某人到来57. expect a letter 等信/ 期盼来信58. set up
15、 a school 创办学校 = start a school59. found a school 出资办学60. carry on a conversation 进行会话61. meet challenge 迎接挑战62. meet / satisfy the need 满足需要63. carry on the business 做生意64. carry out an experiment= conduct/perform/ do an experiment 做实验65. explain oneself 说明某种行为的理由66. express oneself 表达自己的意思67.teach sb. a lesson 给某人以教训68. fix ones eyes on 专注地看69. pay attention to =take notice of 注意 70. fix ones attention on 集中注意力于71. attract / catch / draw ones attention = catch ones eye 引起某人的注意72. play/ act the role /the part of 扮演角色73. play an important part / role in 在. 中扮演重要角色/ 起重要作用74. contain /hold 5 l
