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1、 （七下）（七下） Unit 2 Wheres the post office?一重点单词一重点单词1. across: prep. 横过，穿过 (walk/ go across)v. cross = walk/ go across 横过，穿过n. crossing：十字路口，交叉点 2. busy：adj. 忙碌的，繁华的，热闹的 (反义：free)be busy with sth = be busy (in) doing sth.：忙于干某事 3. neighborhood n. 邻近，附近，街坊，四邻in the neighborhood = near here：在附近in the ne
2、ighborhood of：在。 。 。的附近 4. beginning n. 开始，开端 （反义：end）the beginning of：。 。 。的开始at the beginning of：在。 。 。开始时，在。 。 。之初（反义：at the end of：在。 。 。结束时，在。 。 。末端）v. begin 开始（= start） 5. enjoy: v. 享受。 。 。的乐趣，喜欢enjoy + n. ：喜欢。 。 。 ，享受。 。 。enjoy doing sth. = like doing sth.：喜欢干某事enjoy oneself= have a good time
3、：玩得开心，过得愉快 6. clean: adj. 干净的，清洁的（反义：dirty 脏的）v. 打扫，把。 。 。弄干净 7. old: adj. 老的（反义：young）旧的（反义：new） 8. with: prep. 带有，具有，有。 。 。的 (a small house with an interesting garden)用，以。 。 。方式（+具体的工具名词：with a pen）in +材料/ 颜色/ 语言：write in ink./ Please speak in English. 9. hope:希望 hope to do sth.：希望干某事 hope that 从句
4、：希望。 。 。二重点短语二重点短语1. post office：邮局 2. pay phone：投币式公用电话 3. across from：在。 。 。对面 4. next to：在。 。 。旁边 5. on the right：在右边（on the left：在左边）on ones right/ left：在某人的右边/ 左边 6. take a walk= have a walk/ go for a walk：散步，步行 7. have fun= enjoy oneself/ have a good time：玩得开心，过得愉快have fun doing sth.：愉快的干某事 8.
5、 take a taxi= by taxi：打的，乘出租车 9. turn left = turn to the left：向左拐（turn right = turn to the right：向右拐） 10. go straight：径直朝前走 11. between and：在。 。 。和。 。 。之间 12. the way to：去。 。 。的路上on the/ ones way to：在去/ 某人去。 。 。的路上（here, there, home 前省略 to）13. Excuse me：（交际用语中）对不起，劳驾，打扰一下，请问，请原谅 14. have a good trip
6、：旅途愉快其答语为：Thank you./ Thank you very much.-Have a good/ nice weekend！/ -Happy New Year!其答语为：The same to you. 15. Let sb. do sth.：让某人干某事三词义辨析三词义辨析1. between：两者之间（between and）among：三者或三者以上之间 2. in front of：在某物体外部的前面in the front of：在某物内部的前面 3. across：横过，穿过（从一定范围的一边到另一边，表示从物体表面穿过，常见搭配为： go/ walk across
7、the street/ road/ bridge）through：通过，穿过（表示从物体内部通过，常见搭配为：go/ walk/ pass the forest/ window/ tunnel/ valley）down/ along：沿着（沿着细长物体走，常见搭配：go/ walk along/ down the street/ road）over：通过，越过（多指从某物体上方越过，通过，或指越过障碍物，如：fly over the city/ wall/ mountain）past：经过，通过（指从某物或人旁边经过） 4. arrive + in/ at +地点（here, there, h
8、ome 前省略 in/ at） get to+地点（here, there, home 前省略 to）reach+地点 5. there be：某地有某物，指客观存在have/ has：某人有某物，表示从属关系四重点语法四重点语法1. 如何问路： (1) Where is , please? (2) Hello! Is there near here, please? (3) Excuse me. Can/ Could you tell me the way to? (4) Excuse me. Could/ Can you tell me how to get to? (5) Excuse
9、me. How can I get to? (6) Excuse me. Can/ Could you tell me how I can get to? 2.如何指路： (1) Go along/ down this street and turn left/ right. (2) Turn right at the third crossing, and then go straight. (3) Take the second turning on the right/ left. (4) Its across from/ next to/ near the hospital. (5)
10、You can take the No.3 bus and get off at. (6) Its on your right/ left. 3. 如果不能给别人指路，常说：Sorry, Im new here, too./ Sorry, Im a stranger.此时问路的人则说：Thank you all the same./ Anyway, thank you. 4.表示感谢的用语：(1) Thank you.(2) Thank you very much.(3) Thanks.(4) Thanks a lot.(5) Many thanks. 5.回答感谢的用语：(1) Thats
11、all right.(2) Thats OK.(3) Dont mention it.(4) Not at all.(5) Youre welcome. 6. There be 句型的一般疑问句及肯定及否定回答：There be ：某地有某物（通常采用就近原则）一般疑问句：Be (is/ are) there?肯定回答：Yes, there is/ are.否定回答：No, there isnt/ arent. 7.序数词序数词的构成规则：通常情况下在词尾+ th.不规则变化口诀：一二三特殊记，词尾字母 t, d, d (first, second, third)九去 e, 八去 t (nin
12、th, eighth)f 要把 ve 替（fivefifth twelvetwelfth）如果要变整几十，ty 变成 tie,然后再加 th. (twentytwentieth)如果遇到几十几，只变个位就可以（twenty-onetwenty-first）练习：练习：一根据句意及首字母提示完成单词一根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. There is a l_ in our school. We can borrow books there. 2. There is a big s_ near my house. I often go shopping there. 3. Jim is h_.
13、Give him some bread to eat. 4. At the b_ of the meeting, Mr. Wang tells us a story. 5. We often have lunch at the r_. 6. The b_ over the river is very big. 7. There is a railway(铁路)b_ the two cities. 8. They will a_ at our school at eight tomorrow morning. 9. Dear my friends, w_ to my house for dinn
14、er. 10. There is a hotel in the n_.二单项选择二单项选择1. -I hope you have a good trip!-_.A. Thank you B. Thats all right C. Youre welcome D. Not at all 2. Which is the way_ the post office?A. at B. for C. to D. in3. They had fun_ games in the park.A. play B. playing C. plays D. played 4. Please sit between L
15、ucy and_.A. she B. I C. he D. me 5. There _an apple, two bananas and some pears on the table.A. be B. is C. are D. am 6. _. Is there a bank near here?A. Sorry B. OK C. Excuse me D. Hello, please tell me 7. Do the students _ here?A. arrive in B. get to C. reach to D. arrive 8. Go straight and turn _. The hotel is_.A. right, right B. right, on the right C. on the right, right D. right, to the right 9. Its very hard for people to walk_ a forest(森林) without any help.A. across B. through C. pass C. past 10. Brid
