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1、Writing （图画提纲式议论文）（图画提纲式议论文）Directions: How can we meet the needs of today without diminishing the capacity of future generations to meet theirs? Sustainable development implies a broad view of human welfare, a long term perspective about social development. Write an essay which should cover:1） desc
2、ribing the set of drawings below,2） stating its main idea, and3） giving your comment.You should write about 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. （20 points）范文范文The images above are both meaningful and instructive: this mans hard work is not only for his own benefit, but also for the benefit of fu
3、ture generations. The pictures serve to remind us that the existence of our current happiness and valuable national heritage is due to the struggles of our predecessors. We, in turn, should also work hard in order to guarantee the comfort and safety of generations to come. Sustainable development ha
4、s become a topic of heated debate in recent years. While it is justifiable to satisfy current demands, we cannot neglect the needs of our descendants in the process. Our children also depend on Earths natural resources and we should not deprive them of such necessities. Unfortunately, many people on
5、ly think of their short term, personal interests. An entire forest might be clear cut, in the interest of making a profit, without a single tree planted in its place. This inconsiderate attitude towards the welfare of our descendants, as well the indifference to the outcome of such reckless actions,
6、 can only turn Earth into a cold and lifeless planet.People must be taught to appreciate Earth as not only their home, but also the home of our children and grandchildren, as well as all other plants and animals. While making great efforts to increase our current quality of life, we must simultaneou
7、sly consider how our actions will affect future lives. 译文：译文：上面的漫画意味深长而发人深省，栽树人的艰辛劳作不只是为了他自己，也是为了后人。这幅漫画是为了 提醒我们今天的幸福生活和宝贵的民族遗产归功于我们祖先的奋斗，而我们，反过来，也要努力劳动来确保我 们后代的幸福和平安。可持续发展是近几年的热点话题，虽然我们要满足自己当前的需要，但不能将子孙后代的需求抛置脑后。我 们的孩子同样需要自然资源，我们不能剥夺他们的这份必需品。不幸的是很多人只考虑他们短视的、自私的利益。为了获得利润，整片的森林被砍光，一棵树都不留下。 这种不顾及子孙福利的
8、态度，和对这种轻率行为的后果的无动于衷，只会让我们的地球变成一个冷冰冰而无生 气的行星。必须告诫人们的是：地球不仅是他们的家园，也是他们的孩子和所有后代的家园，还是其他所有的植物和动 物的家园。在努力提高今天的生活质量的同时，我们必须考虑到我们的行为会对未来的生命产生什么样的影响。Writing （图画提纲式议论文）（图画提纲式议论文）Directions: Study the following set of cartoons carefully and write an essay in which you should 1） describe the cartoons, 2） inter
9、pret its meaning, and 3） point out its implications in our life. You should write about 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. （20 points） 美丽不是表面的美丽不是表面的 范文范文In the above cartoons, a young woman happily eats bananas and casually discards the peels on the street, unaware of the fact that such action
10、s not only pollute the environment but also pose a danger to others. In the next illustration a disabled man struggles to properly dispose of the trash she has left behind.Despite the girls youth and beauty, it is the disabled man who is truly beautiful. True beauty comes from ones actions rather th
11、an ones appearance. While most of us enjoy pretty appearances, it is more important to cultivate a clean and beautiful soul. Only such souls can create a genuinely beautiful society. Chinese traditionally uphold the virtues of modesty, generosity，broadmindedness, and politeness. Confucian teachings
12、such as: “do not do to others as you would not want done to you“ and “one should be delighted to hear criticism,“ are wise and worthwhile. If people embody these teachings our society can only improve and progress. The thoughts of great minds like Confucius are also worth studying. His writings set
13、fine and noble examples for us to follow. Another proverb thus comes to mind: in the company of three one always can find a teacher. We should always be willing and able to learn from those around us. 译文：译文：在上面的漫画里，一个年轻女子愉快地吃着香蕉，然后随手就把香蕉皮扔到了街上-丝毫没顾及到这 样的举动不仅会污染环境，还会给他人带来危险。而在接下来的那幅图中，一位残疾人艰难地把她扔下的垃圾
14、 清理掉了。虽然这个女孩年轻貌美，但真正美的是那位残疾人。真正的美是出自行动而不是外表，虽然我们每 个人都喜欢漂亮的外貌，但更重要的是培养纯净、美丽的心灵，只有这样的心灵才能创造出真正美好的社会。 中国自古推崇谦逊、宽宏、心胸开阔和以礼待人的美德。孔夫子的教导：“己所不欲，勿施于人“、“闻过则喜“是明智的并值得我们遵循。如果人们把这些箴言都落 实到生活中，那么我们的社会就会得到改善和进步。大思想家孔子的思想是值得我们学习的。他的著述给我们 留下了杰出、高尚的楷模让我们效仿。另一句谚语又浮现在我的脑海里：“三人行，必有我师“。我们必须随时 愿意和能够向周围的人们学习。Writing （图画提纲式
15、议论文）（图画提纲式议论文）1. Describe the picture 2. Deduce the purpose of the drawer of the picture3. Suggest your counter - measures范文：范文： The cartoon presents the Earth with a personified human face that seems quite unhappy. A examination of the picture immediately reveals that the source of its mood is the
16、air pollution resulting from a huge number of automobiles spread around its surface. The cartoon, no doubt, aims at alarming humans of the heavy load we have exerted on Earth by our insatiable production and usage of automobiles. However, the majority of people merely indulge in the celebration of the convenience brought by cars, while forgetting or simply neglecting their harmful impact on the atmosphere. Admittedly, there are various fact
