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1、 熟词熟义造句对应熟词熟义造句对应A 1 absent 缺席的,不在场的(+from) Three members of the class were absent this morning. 今天早晨该班有三人缺席。2 abuse 滥用,妄用He abused his power while in office. 他在职时滥用权力。 辱骂;毁谤You are always abusing and offending people. 你总是出言不逊得罪人。4 ache (持续性地)疼痛 Mother says she is aching all over with fatigue. 母亲说她累
2、得浑身疼痛。 5 act 行动(+on/for)We should act immediately. 我们应该立即行动。 6 address 住址,地址CWhats your home address? 你的家庭住址呢? 8 against 反对;违反The fight against inflation has been going on for almost two years. 抑制通货膨胀的战斗已展开近两年了。 逆;对着They sounded a sharp warning against all these tendencies. 对于这种种倾向,他们发出了严厉的警告。 倚;靠Hi
3、s desk is against the wall. 他的办公桌靠墙放着。 9 age 年龄CUWhats the age of that old building? 那座古老的建筑有多久的历史了? 10 air 空气;大气UBetter let in some fresh air. 最好放些新鲜空气进来。 11 alone 单独地For years Mary lived alone in New York. 玛丽孤身一人在纽约生活了好几年。 12 amount 数量We need a small amount of fuel. 我们需要少量的燃料。13 announce 宣布,发布+tha
4、tThey announced that she would give one extra song. 他们宣布说她将再唱一首歌。 The vote was completed. The chairman announced the result. 投票完毕。主席宣布了结果。 14 appreciate 欣赏,赏识Her talent for music was not appreciated. 她的音乐才能无人赏识。 感谢,感激They deeply appreciated his kindness. 他们对他的好意深表感谢。 15 attend 出席,参加He did not attend
5、 the meeting yesterday. 昨天他没有参加会议。B16accompany 陪同,伴随He wished her to accompany him. 他希望她陪他。 为.伴奏,为.伴唱The pianist accompanied her singing. 钢琴家为她的歌唱伴奏。 17allow 允许,准许O2+v-ingSwimming is not allowed at this beach. 这片海滩禁止游泳。 18 approach 接近,靠近He cautiously approached the house. 他小心地走近那房子。 19 available 可得到
6、的,可买到的Is there water available around here? 附近弄得到水吗? TV sets are available in any department stores. 电视机在任何一家百货公司里都能买到。 20 become 变成,成为;变得,开始变得LPhil became acquainted with them. 菲尔和他们熟识起来。 It seems that he has become very fond of the boy. 似乎他变得十分喜爱这男孩。 21 behavior 行为,举止;态度He was on his best behavior
7、. 他表现极好22 blank 空白的He handed me a blank check. 他递给我一张空白支票。 23 blue 蓝色的;天蓝色的;青色的The sky was bright blue. 天空一片蔚蓝。 24 bare 裸的The child was bare to the waist. 那孩子打赤膊。 25 bear 支持,承受;承担Mrs. Ann Bader bears all expenses. 安妮巴德太太承担一切费用。 26 bound 极可能的,必然的F+to-vHes bound to notice your mistake. 他必定会觉察到你的错误。C27
8、 cause 导致,使发生,引起O1O2What caused him to quit his job? 是什么原因使他辞职的? Im afraid Im causing you much trouble. 我怕给你增添很多麻烦。 28 celebrate 庆祝We held a party to celebrate our success. 我们举行宴会庆祝我们的成功。 29 climate 气候CUHe could not stand the terrible English climate. 他忍受不了糟糕的英国气候。 30 cloudy 多云的,阴天的The sky was cloud
9、y, so I took my umbrella. 天阴,所以我带了把伞。 31 coach (运动队的)教练;(协助应付考试的)家庭教师Our football team has got a very experienced coach. 我们的足球队有了一个很有经验的教练 32 count 计算,数They are counting the books they collected. 他们正在数收集来的书。 33 couple (一)对,(一)双(+of) 夫妇;未婚夫妻;一对舞伴GThe young couple decided to start their tour immediate
10、ly. 那对年轻夫妇决定立即开始旅游。34 course 过程;进程UIt was one of those ideas that change the course of history. 这便是那些能改变历史演进的观点之一。35 cross 横穿,横渡They crossed through the great desert. 他们横穿过大沙漠。名词 n. C十字形;十字形记号This island is in the shape of a cross. 该岛呈十字形。 36 case 事实,实情CHe thought he had already solved the problem,
11、but that was not the case. 他以为他已经解决了这个问题,可是实际情况并非如此。 37 casual 偶然的,碰巧的My car had stalled and I sought help from casual passers-by. 我的车发动不起来了,我就向碰巧路过的人求助。 随便的,漫不经心的He tried to appear casual. 他试图显得随便一点. 38 cater 提供饮食;承办宴席(+for)He runs a restaurant and also caters for weddings and parties. 他经营饭店,还承办婚礼和
12、宴会酒席。 为.提供饮食,承办(宴会等)的酒席Whos catering your daughters wedding? 谁给你女儿承办婚宴? 39 challenge 挑战;邀请比赛C+to-vHe received a challenge to a TV debate. 他接到电视辩论的挑战。 40 chance 偶然;运气;侥幸UChance led to the finding of the diamond mine. 这座钻石矿完全是偶然发现的。 41 charge 索价;对.索费;课(税)O1(+for)This store often charges only 65 US cen
13、ts a dozen for large eggs. 一打大鸡蛋在这家店里常常仅卖六十五美分。 控告,指控(+with)He was charged with stealing. 他被控犯有偷窃行为。 42 clean 清洁的;未被污染的The room is spotlessly clean. 房内极其干净。 43 consume 花费;耗尽She consumed most of her time in reading. 她把大部分时间都花在读书上。D44 damage 损害;损失U(+to)The earthquake caused great damage. 地震造成了极大的损害。 4
14、5 dawn 黎明,拂晓CUWe must get up at dawn. 我们必须天一亮就起来。46 desert 沙漠, 荒地, 应得(的惩罚或奖励)Two thirds of the country is dry or desert 这个国家有三分之二的地方气候干燥,或者是沙漠。 47 develop;发展Swimming develops the muscles. 游泳能使肌肉发达. 开发The builders are developing that part of the city. 建筑商正在开发这座城市的那个地区。 48 difficult 需要精力或技术的;困难的+to-vI
15、ts very difficult to swim across the Yangtze River. 游过长江很难。 49 dismiss 免.的职;解雇;开除(+from)He was dismissed from his job. 他被开除了。 50 drive 驾车旅行;(开车)兜风;车程CWe went for a drive in the afternoon. 我们下午开车出去兜风。 51 divorce 与.离婚,使离婚(+from)Mr. Hill divorced his wife at the age of 70. 希尔先生七十岁的时候与他妻子离婚。 52 draw 画,绘制,描写I think its very well drawn. 我认为画得很好。 Mary drew a house on the paper. 玛丽在纸上画了一栋房子。 拉,拖;拉长,拖长The cart was drawn by two horses. 大车由两匹马拉着。E E53 engage 使从事,使忙于HHe was busily engaged in painting the furniture. 他忙于油漆家具。 54 excuse 原谅(+for)Please excuse the offence this time: I will not do it again
