英语同义词(部分)

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1、歌词总结(同义词)伪装,掩饰:disguise = mask = masquerade = fake mask:v. 掩饰;伪装,遮蔽He tried to mask his disappointment with a smile. 他试图以微笑来掩饰他的失望。 disguise:v. 掩饰,隐瞒You neednt disguise your feelings. 你不必隐瞒你的感情。 masquerade:v. 化装;冒充n. 伪装;化装;欺骗 fake:n. 冒牌货;仿造品The experts discovered several fakes in the art collection.

2、 专家们在这批艺术收藏品中发现了几件赝品。v. 伪造;捏造;冒充He faked my signature to get money from my bank. 他冒充我的签字从我的银行里取钱。 adj. 假的;冒充的This is a fake picture. 这是幅假画。转身:swing = twistswing:v. (人等)转向,转身(+round)He swung around and shouted at me. 他转过身,对着我大叫起来。twist:v. 转身He twisted in his chair to see what was happening behind him

3、. 他在座位上转过身去看他身后发生了什么事。音律,节奏:swing = rhythmswig:n. (诗歌,音乐等的)韵律;音律;节奏Urhythm:n. 节奏;韵律UThe rowers lost their rhythm and the boat lost speed. 桨手们划桨的节奏乱了,赛艇因此慢了下来。神圣,庄严;神圣的,神授的:dignity=sacredness=sacred=divinedignity:n. 1.尊严;庄严UHe maintained his dignity throughout the trial. 在整个审讯过程中他始终不失尊严。 2.尊贵;高尚UA ma

4、ns dignity depends not upon his wealth but upon his character. 人高尚与否不取决于他的财富,而取决于他的品格。 sacredness:n. 神圣sacred:adj. 神圣的;不可侵犯的;庄严的;郑重的He made a sacred promise. 他作出了郑重的许诺。divine:adj. 神授的,天赐的People used to believe in the divine right of kings. 过去人们相信君权神授。粉碎:shatter=shivershatter:v. 粉碎,砸碎She shattered th

5、e cup when she dropped it on the floor. 她把杯子掉在地板上,摔得粉碎。 The glass shattered. 玻璃杯打得粉碎。n. 碎片A sea dashed the ship to shatters against the rock. 一个大浪把船冲到礁石上撞得粉碎。shiver:v. 打碎,粉碎He shivered the mirror with a hammer. 他用锤子将镜子砸得粉碎。A statue fell, and shivered on the stones. 一尊塑像倒下,砸在石头上打碎了。 n. 碎片A boat was s

6、mashed to shivers on the rocks. 一条船撞在礁石上被砸得粉碎炫耀的,炫耀;自夸的,自夸:parade=vain:parade:v. 夸耀,自吹(+as)The myths paraded as modern science. 这些鬼话假冒成现代科学。n. 展览;炫示,夸耀CA genuine scholar does not make a parade of his knowledge. 真正的学者不会夸示他的知识。vain:adj. 爱虚荣的,自负的,炫耀的She is vain and extravagant. 她既爱虚荣又奢侈。破布条:rag = tatte

7、rrag:n. 破烂衣衫The beggar was dressed in rags. 这个乞丐穿着破衣烂衫。 抓住(机会,时机):seize=embraceseize:v. 抓住(时机等),利用He seized the chance of a trip to Singapore. 他抓住那次去新加坡旅行的机会。embrace:v. 抓住(机会等);欣然接受(提议等)She embraced his offer to help her with her English. 她欣然接受他帮她学习英语的提议。怀疑:suspect = question = doubtsuspect:v. 怀疑,不信

8、任We suspected their honesty. 我们不相信他们是诚实的。adj. 可疑的; 受到怀疑的;不可信的(+of/to/with)His motives were suspect with others. 他的动机受到其他人的怀疑。question:v. 怀疑,对.表示疑问He questioned her sincerity. 他对她的诚意表示怀疑。doubt:v. 怀疑;不相信;不能肯定+whether/if+thatI doubt whether Tom has taken my watch. 我不太相信汤姆拿了我的手表。n. 疑问, 不确实UThere is no d

9、oubt about his innocence. 他完全是无辜的。沉思,熟虑:reflection = meditation=contemplate=revolvereflection:v. 深思,熟虑;反省U(+on/upon)After long reflection we decided to buy the house. 经过很长一段时间的慎重考虑,我们决定买下那所房子。meditation:n.沉思,默想;冥想UIm sorry to interrupt your meditations. 我很抱歉,打断你思考问题了。contemplate:v.思忖,思量,仔细考虑+doingHe

10、 contemplated the problem before making a decision. 他在作出决定前仔细考虑了这个问题。冥思苦想,深思熟虑(+on/upon)revolve:v. 反复思考,斟酌He revolved the main points in his mind. 他在心里反复思考了各个重要的方面。使着魔,使入迷;对. . .施魔法,对. . .催眠:enchant=hypnotize=mesmerizeenchant:v. 1.使着魔,对.用魔法The sorcerer enchanted the beautiful princess. 使漂亮的公主中了魔法。 2

11、. 使陶醉;使喜悦;使入迷 (+by/with)The family was enchanted with the cute little girl. 这一家子非常喜欢这个漂亮的小姑娘。 hypnotize:v. 1.施催眠术She hypnotized him into doing things against his own will. 她给他施催眠术让他做出违反本意的事。 2. 使着迷,使恍惚I was hypnotized by her lovely singing. 她动人的歌声让我着迷。mesmerize:v. 对.施催眠术 迷住;迷惑铭记:brand = gravebrand:v

12、. 铭刻于;铭记(+on)The bitter lesson is branded on his memory. 那个惨痛的教训深深铭刻在他记忆中。grave:v. 铭记信奉(佛教):commitment(n.)=embrace(v.)commitment:n. 信奉;支持;献身UC(+to)My aunt has a sincere commitment to Buddhism. 我姑妈笃信佛教。embrace:v. 信奉;皈依People in this region embraced Christianity at the turn of the century. 这一地区的人在本世纪初

13、开始信奉基督教。暗示,暗指,意味着:hint=implyimply:v. 暗指;暗示;意味着+(that)Her silence implied consent. 她的沉默意味着同意。hint:作暗示,示意(+at)What are you hinting at? 你在暗示什么?意愿,意向:will=motionwill:n. 心愿;目的;意愿U +to sth.He had a strong will to beat his opponent. 他有击败对手的强烈欲望。motion:动机,意向UHe did that of his own motion. 他出于自愿做了那事。放弃,辞去:qu

14、it=chuck=resignquit:v. 离开;退出He quitted Paris after a week. 他一周后离开了巴黎。chuck:v. 放弃,辞掉(工作等)(+in/up)He got fed up with his job and chucked it in. 他对那份工作感到厌倦,辞掉不干了。resign:v. 放弃,辞去The general resigned his commission. 将军辞去了他的职务。辞职(+from)The simplest thing is for him to resign at once. 最简单的做法就是他立即辞职。日常,常规;日

15、常的:groove=routinegroove:v. 使陷入常规(+into/in/down)He was grooved in running errands for his neighbors. 他已习惯于为邻居跑腿。n. 常规;习惯;老一套A nuns life runs in a groove. 修女过着刻板的生活。routine:adj. 日常的,例行的,常规的a routine medical examination 常规体格检查n. 例行公事;日常工作;惯例;惯常的程序UCAs soon as she learns the office routine she will be a

16、n excellent assistant【俚】翩翩少年,花花公子:spark=dudespark:n. 翩翩少年;情郎,求婚者v. 求婚,求爱dude:n. 花花公子,讲究衣着的人,男孩v. 打扮+up使高兴:delight=rejoicedelight:v. 使高兴Im delighted that you are back. 你回来了,我很高兴。rejoice:v.使高兴,使欣喜They will be rejoiced to see you. 他们将非常乐于见你。堕落,自贬,衰落:stoop=descentstoop:n. 堕落,自贬descent:衰落;堕落Uhis descent into a life of crime 他沦落到靠犯罪为生限制,束缚,不利条件:restraint=disabilityrestrain

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