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1、ivStenography 英汉口译速记法(结结构示意构示意图图)Stenograph y 速记法速记法/ 符号符号缩写缩写/ / | | A A 广义符号B B 狭义符号C C 时间和数字 的缩写D D 长字缩写E E 国名缩写F F 常用缩写v英汉口译速记的符号和缩写方法 A.A.狭义符号狭义符号NoSignsExplanationExamples1oPeople, person2Politics, policy3Society, social4Government5Leader6State, country, nation7WWork, employ8/Negative, Cross-o
2、ut9UAgreement, contract, Treaty10力agriculture11fishing12Meeting, discussion13hospital14/endviMe:I would like to say (point out, mention, etc.)LG:Ladies and GentlemenB.广义符号NoSignsExplanationExamples15+Furthermore, in addition to, with, and16Negative meaning of anything17=Equal, the same as 19More tha
3、n, bigger than, larger than, surpass20Fewer than, less than, worse than, inferior than21Because, owing to, thanks to, due to22Therefore, so, consequently, as a result23 within24Indicating past tense 25Indicating future tense 26Right, correct, good, sure, certain, well-known27Outstanding, best, impor
4、tant28xWrong, bad, notorious29To, send to, submit to, transmit to, lead tovii30From, bring back from, come from31Rise, go up, ascend, skyrocket, increase32Set, go down, descend, decrease, depreciationC.时间和数字缩写33dtoday34.dyesterday35.dThe day before yesterday36d.tomorrow37d.The day after tomorrow38mm
5、onth39.mLast month40m.Next month41yyear42.yLast year43y.Next year10001000,0001000,000,000viiiD. 长字的缩写Word SuffixShort HandSample tionnComposition Cmp ismmSocialism S ableblImmovable M inggInteresting Inter calclEconomical Eco ianTechnician TechixF F常用缩略词常用缩略词缩略词英文缩略词英文ADAdvertisementMEMOMemorandumam
6、apAs many (much) as possibleMGRManagerasapAs soon as possibleMINMinimumCERTCertificateMKTMarketCOOPCooperationORDOrdinaryCO.Company, CorporationPLSPleaseDeptDepartmentPRODProductionEXCHExchangeRCVreceiveEXPLNExplainREPRepresentativeFLTFlightRPTRepeatFYRFor your referenceRSPONResponsibilityGDGoodSTDStandardGUARGuaranteeTELtelephoneIFMNInformationTHOThough, AlthoughIMPSImpossibleTKSThanksIMPTImportantTRDTradeINDIVIndividualWLWillI/OInstead ofWTWeightxIOUI own youXLExtra LargeIVOIn view of LabLaboratory