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1、一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时 专题训练专题训练复习七年级已经学过的时态(一)一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去 时重难点讲解:1. 一般现在时: 用法:表示经常发生的事情或经常存在的状态。常与表示频度的时间状语连用。It often rains in summer. 表示预定的行为/事情;The class begins at 9 a.m.描述客观真理/存在;The sun is bigger than the moon. 表内心活动、感情等;I think thats a good idea. 用于表将来的从句。If
2、it is fine tomorrow, we will go.注意:注意:(1)第三人称单数。(2)频度副词的位置及使用。always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, neverIll never forget the day when I met him.2. 现在进行时:表达现在正在发生的事情或正在进行的行为 They are having a meeting now.表示现阶段正在进行的事情。He is writing a book these months. 注意:注意:(1)表示来或去的动词:如 go, come, leave, arrive
3、 等的现在进行时表示将要发 生的动作。Tomorrow Im leaving for Shanghai.(2)时间状语:now, 具体某一时间点3. 一般过去时:表达过去发生的事情、行为或存在状态 It was 11 o clock when I went to bed last night. 表达过去经常发生的事情。He got up very early when he was in middle school.注意:注意:动词的过去式时间状语:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982,just now 等。Wher
4、e did you go just now? 4. 一般将来时:表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态。She will be 20 next week.表示将来某一段时间内的经常的动作或状态。He will go to see his mother every Saturday.注意:注意:(1)两种形式 A. will +do 表意愿 B. be going to +do 表计划(2)时间状语:tomorrow, next week, in a week5. 时态顺口溜:动词时态是难关, 时间一定要先看。主语确定谓语数, 动词变化不算难。短文会话观全局, 单句无时判一般。时态复习的思维步骤应是:一时
5、间、二主语、三动词。【典型例题典型例题】现在进行时1. Look! The bus _(come)2. What are the students doing?They _ (watch) a basketball match on the playground.3. Listen! Someone _ (cry)in the room.4. Wei Fang is ill. She _ (stay)in bed now. 5. What _ they _(do)now?They _(climb) the hill.一般现在时1. _ Tom often(watch)TV on Saturda
6、y?Yes, he _.2. Li Fang _(be)good at maths.3. He usually _(watch)TV in the evening.4. My sister _ (not like)swimming.5. They often _ (play)football after school.1. I dont know whether Mother _ me to Beijing next month. (take)2. I_ (write)to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.3. I dont think that it_(ra
7、in)tomorrow.4. They_ (build)a new bridge over the river next year.5. The students_(clean)their classroom tomorrow.一般过去时1. She_ on her coat and went out. (put)2. When they_(reach the station, the train had already left.3. The story_ (happen)long ago.4. He _ (not do)his homework last night.5. The scie
8、ntist_ (give)us a talk yesterday.1. _ you_ your homework now?A. Are, do B. Do, do C. Will, do D. Are, doing2. Look, they _ a good time.A. has B. have C. are having D. had3. I cant find my pen. Can I use yours? Sorry, I_ it now.A. am using B. was using C. have used D. used4. _ you _ to the radio?No,
9、you can turn it off.A. Did, listen B. Have, listened C. Do, listen D. Are, listening5. Look! Some children _ games on the playground. A. is playing B. are playing C. are played D. is going to play6. Dont go out now. It _ hard.A. will rain B. is rains C. is raining D. raining7. Dont make any noise. T
10、he teachers _ a meeting.A. are having B. is having C. have D. will have 8. I must go now. Li Lei _ for me at the school gate.A. wait B. waiting C. is waiting D. waits9. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class.A. have B. having C. is having D. are having10. Listen! Someone _ in the next roo
11、m.A. sings B. is singing C. are singing D. is sing1. Jim usually _up at five.A. get B. got C. is getting D. gets2. _ he _ himself there? No, I dont think so.A. Do, enjoy B. Does, enjoies C. Does, enjoys D. Does, enjoy3. He usually _ TV on Sunday evening.A. watch B. watches C. watching D. is watching
12、4. He often _ school on foot.A. goes B. go to C. go D. goes to5. Mike _ TV twice a week.A. watch B. watches C. watched D. has watched6. Ill go with you as soon as I _ my work.A. will finish B. finished C. finish D. would finish7. He will do better in English if he _ harder.A. will work B. works C. w
13、orking D. work8. The supermarket is far from Lilys house. So she _ only once a week.A. goes shopping B. has been there C. was shopping D. has gone there9. Ask him if he _ to the party. If he _, let me know.A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes, will come D. will come; will come 10. What did the teacher say just now?He said that the earth _ round the sun.A. go B. goes C. going D. will go 11. She will have a holiday as soon as she _ the work next week.A. finishes B. doesnt f