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1、1小学英语总复习小学英语总复习-感叹句专项练习感叹句专项练习感叹句通常有 what, how 引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜 悦、等感情。 what 修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种：掌握它的搭配，即掌握了感叹句的重点。 How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序 How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序 What +名词+ 陈述语序 What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序 How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is! What noise
2、 they are making! What a clever boy he is! What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather it is! 感叹句的省略形式为： What a clever boy (he is)!感叹句专项练习感叹句专项练习 一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。 1)._ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2)._cute dog it is! 3)._ interesting the story is! 4)._ bad the weather i
3、n England is! 5)._ honest boy Tom is ！ 6)._ tasty smell the cake gave off! 7)._ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8)._ exciting news youve brought us! 9)._cool your new car is! 10)._ scary these tigers are!2二、选择填空。二、选择填空。 1. _ fast the boy ran! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 2. _ well yo
4、u sing but _ badly he dances! A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how 3. _ delicious the soup is! Id like some more. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 4. _ fools they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 5. _ foolish they were! They believed what t
5、he man said.A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 6. _ difficult questions they are! I cant answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 7. I miss my friend very much. _ I want to see her! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 8. _ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D.
6、 What an 9. _ beautiful your new dress is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 10. _ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句： 1. The boy swam very fast.（同义句）（同义句）_ _ the boy swam! 2. The school trip is very exciting. （
7、同义句）（同义句）_ _ the school trip is! 3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句）（同义句） _ _ Hei Longjiang looks in winter! 4. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句）（同义句） _ _ _ dictionary it is! _ _ _ dictionary is! 5. The students are listening very carefully. _ _ the students are listening!3感叹句
8、巧解：感叹句巧解：感叹句要看后面，即看感叹句要看后面，即看形容词形容词后的东东，后的东东， 1) 若若形容词形容词后紧跟可数名词单数，就用后紧跟可数名词单数，就用 what a/an；是不可数名；是不可数名 词或可数名词复数，只用词或可数名词复数，只用 what。 2）若）若形容词形容词后后紧跟后后紧跟 a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Toms 等等乱等等乱 七八糟的东西，想都不用想，直接用七八糟的东西，想都不用想，直接用 how 就就 OK 了。如：了。如：例句例句 1：What a good boy he is! 他是个多么好的男孩啊！他是个多么好的男孩啊！/ / 形
9、容词形容词 单数名词单数名词例句例句 2：What good boys they are! 他们是多么好的男孩啊！他们是多么好的男孩啊！ / / 形容词形容词 复数名词复数名词例句例句 3：What cold weather it is! 多么冷的天气啊！多么冷的天气啊！ / / 形容词形容词 不可数名词不可数名词例句例句 4：How good the boy is! 这男孩多好啊！这男孩多好啊！ / / 形容词形容词 乱糟糟乱糟糟 若没有形容词，而出现副词或是句子，直接用若没有形容词，而出现副词或是句子，直接用 how.how. 例：例：How well he plays the guitar! 他吉他弹得多好啊！他吉他弹得多好啊！/ /副词副词 （what 不可以修饰副词，看到副词直接用不可以修饰副词，看到副词直接用 how）How time flies! How fast Liu Xiang runs打油诗一首打油诗一首: 感叹句往后看感叹句往后看形容词形容词后是名单后是名单就用就用 what a 或或 what an形后若是不可数或名复数形后若是不可数或名复数只用只用 what 就可以就可以形容词后乱糟糟形容词后乱糟糟只写只写 how 就就 OK 了了
