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1、动词动词：1.（可以做谓语）谓语动词（可以做谓语）谓语动词实义动词实义动词 1）行为动词（动作） 不及物动词(vi) 及物动词（vt） 单宾动词 双宾动词 宾补动词 2）系动词 LV（状态、特征）be半系动词 2.（不可以做谓语）（不可以做谓语）助助动词动词 助谁？ 干什么？ 时态、语态、 否定、语气 Be 时态、语态 Do 否定、强调语气 Have 时态、否定 MV 语气He told a lie. He told me a lie. = he told a lie to me. He told me .主语谓语宾语 ( ) 定语补语 状语 We should stop the river
2、_. A.polluting B. polluted C. being polluted D. polluteA be made of make A of . A be made from A be made in A be made into My mother made me (to) do It happens that Sb sth happen to It turns out thatSb sth turn out to do It seemsed that Sbsth seem to It is said that he will study is studying studied
3、 in America. Sb sth be said to do to be doing to have doneTo be done to have been done It is said that the bank was robbed last night. The bank is said to have been robbed last nigh.Steal sth (from sb sp) Rob sb sp (of sth ) Robber robbery Thief theft Lose oneself ones way Be get lostB , I had to ask police for help.(Because) lost (lose losing 主动 lost 被动)myself my way, I had to ask police for helpWas got lost A. losing B. lost C. I lost D. being lost
