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1、1B3M2 1. 在顶部 at the top of 2. 在中间 in the middle of 3. 在底部 at the bottom of 4. 努力 make efforts 5. 与有联系；与有关 be connected with 6. 靠近，接近 be close to 7. 在方面 inway 8. 取得进步 make progress 9. 在和之间 betweenand 10. 结果 as a result 11. 特别，尤其 in particular 12. 采取措施做某事 take measures to 13. 挤满，拥挤 be crowded with 14.
2、 愿意做 be willing to do 15. 练习做某事 practice doing 1. poverty /n. 贫穷 live in poverty at/ below the poverty line poverty-stricken/ 一贫如洗的 poverty- stricken areas earthquake-stricken areas 2. measure The room measures 12ft by 15ft.（尺寸，长短）测量，度量 2. Its difficult to measure the success of the campaign at this
3、 stage. 3. We cannot measure a man by his failure. 衡量，判断 take measures to do sth. 3. exchange n.交换; 交流 vt.交换; 交易; 兑换; 交流 exchange A for B 以 A 换取 Being exchange for 用以交换 exchange student 交 换生 4. make an effort 努力 spare no effort to do 不遗余力做某事 Make joint efforts 共同努力 without effort 毫不费力 5. Norway is a
4、t the top of the list, while the US is at number 7. 调查显示有一半的女生选择影视明星为偶像, 而 48%的男生则喜欢体育明星。The survey shows that half of the girls choose film and TV stars as idols, while 48% of the boys favour sports stars. 3. The bottom ten countries are all African countries, with Sierra Leone (in West Africa) at
5、the bottom of the list. 句型: with + n. /pron+补语 小姑娘眼含泪水抬头看着他说， “我把吻吹进了盒子里, 都是给您的,爸爸。 ” The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and said, “Oh. I blew kisses into the box. All for you, Daddy.” 随着时间的推移, 我们的老师将听不出我们录音里的声音。 With time going on, our teacher will not recognize our voices on t
6、he tape. 一切事情做完后, 他们坐在院子里和老人聊天。2With everything done, they sat in the yard chatting with the elderly people. B3M3 1. Experience VT. 经历; 体验 n.经验(不可数); 经历(可数) Experienced adj. 有经验的；老练的 Inexperienced adj. 无经验的 在方面有经验 be experienced/skillful in 2. Cause VT. 引起；导致 n. 1)起因 2) 事业 对造成损坏 cause damage to Caus
7、e sb. /sth to do (do) sth 给某人带来cause sb. sth. 因果关系 cause and effect 他给父母带来许多烦恼。He has caused his parents a lot of trouble. I want to reward the woman for the trouble I had caused her. 3) The earthquake has caused a large quantity of people to have lost (lose) their lives. 3. bury vt. 埋葬; 埋藏; 用覆盖 bur
8、ial n.埋葬 埋头于工作/学习 bury oneself in work/studies=be buried in work/studies 4. take place 发生 原句: It took place at 5: 15 a.m., and lasted for only a minute. Occur, happen, come about 等。这些单词和短语都不可用于被动语态。 5. occur/vi. 发生（无被动语态）occuroccurred-occurred occurring 1. If headaches only occur at night, lack of f
9、resh air and oxygen is often the cause. 2. The crash occurred when the crew shut down the wrong engine.3. (a thought or idea) occurs to sb （想法或主意）突然被想起，浮现于脑海中 It occurred to me that I could have the book sent to him. The same idea had occurred to me. 1. On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US
10、each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1, 500 injuries. 2. It covered an area of 800 square kilometers.句型: cover an area of. 面积是 概况(学校植物园)：校园西南角/面积 1000 平方米 The botanical garden is at the southwest corner of our school and covers/has an area of 1000 square meters. The botanical garden is at the sout
11、hwest corner of our school, covering an area of 1000 square meters. 用 with 短语组合 With an area of 1000 square meters, the botanical garden lies/is located at the southwest corner of our school. B3M5 1) 上个星期，我们作了一场关于“谁是你的偶像”的调查，调查对象为我校 2600 名学生； 2) 调查结果显示，约一半的女生选择电影和电视明星作为他们的偶像，而大多 数男生选择了体育明星； 33) 除此，如
12、数据中显示，父母作为偶像在女生中排第二，男生中排第四； 4) 令我们感到惊讶的是，选择伟人(great figure)的比例男女生一样； 5) 至于我，爱迪生是我的偶像，因为他的发明大大地改变了我们的生活。 Theme writing: survey 调查“谁是你的偶像”(2007 广东高考真题)1) 上个星期，我们作了一场关于“谁是你的偶像”的调查，调查对象为我校 2600 名学生； Last week, we did a survey on “Who Is Your Idol” among all the 2600 students in our school. 2) 调查结果显示，约一半
13、的女生选择电影和电视明星作为他们的偶像，而大多 数男生选择了体育明星； The survey shows that about half of the girls choose film and TV stars as their idols, while the majority of the boys favor sports stars. 3) 除此，如数据中显示，父母作为偶像在女生中排第二，男生中排第四； Besides，as the data shows, “parents” as idols ranks the second among the girls, but the fou
14、rth for the boys. 4) 令我们感到惊讶的是，选择伟人(great figure)的比例男女生一样； To our great amazement, the percentage of the boys choosing “great figure” is the same as that of the girls. 5) 至于我，爱迪生是我的偶像，因为他的发明大大地改变了我们的生活。 As for me, Thomas Edison is my idol because his inventions have greatly changed our life. 1.In my
15、 opinion, we should make better use of our best invention (invent) computers. 2.When it was time for the volunteers to leave, the elderly people thanked them for their kindness (kind). 3.Some students complain that they enjoy less freedom (free) and have little chance to get in touch with society. 4
16、.Personally speaking, I strongly believe that honesty (honest) is of utmost importance among dozens of good qualities. 5.Take me as an example, my parents taught me from the first moment I came to this world. They are the most important and influential (influence) teachers for me. 1.be at war with 与交战 2. bring up 养育；抚养 3. become interested in 对感兴趣 4. be proud of 为自豪 5. in conclusion 总之 6. for t
