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1、反意疑问句反意疑问句知识点知识点 1：反意疑问句的意义及结构： 1、反意疑问句的意义：、反意疑问句的意义：反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句，是指当提问的人对前面所叙述 的事实不敢肯定，而需要向对方加以证实时所提出的问句。如：You have been to Beijing, havent you? 2、反意疑问句的基本结构、反意疑问句的基本结构：陈述句+简略疑问， 3、反意疑问句的特点、反意疑问句的特点：1、前肯后否，前否后肯（注：若陈述部分含有 hardly, rarely, seldom, never, nothing, no, little, few, no one, nobody, nowhe
2、re, neither 时视为“前否” 形式） ；2、人称、时态、动词性质一致知识点知识点 2. 基本句式（动词部分） 陈述部分疑问部分（动词）例句be 动词( is, are)be 动词(is, are)Janet is disappointing, isnt she? You arent Mary, are you?情态动词(can, may)情态动词(can, may)He can read the book, cant he?助动词(will, have)助动词(will, have)He has fed the dog and the cat, hasnt he? Tom will
3、go to Beijing, wont he?实义动词（行为动词）助动词(do, does, did)She doesnt like geography, does she? She likes geography, doesnt she?注意：have 作为实义动词的 反意疑问句 (have to, have a meeting, have breakfast, have lunch, have a break)do/does/didWe have a meeting today, dont we? We had a meeting yesterday, didnt we? She has
4、a meeting, doesnt she?usedusednt/didntThey used to live there, uesdnt they/didnt they?基本句式（代词部分）陈述部分疑问部分（代词）例句therethereThere will be a special exhibition tomorrow, wont there? There used to be a lake here, usednt/didnt there?no one, none, nobody, everyone, someone, everybody, somebody, anybody, any
5、onethey 强调全部/he 强调个体No one phoned me while I was out, did they? Everyone is having a good time, arent they? Someone is expecting you, isnt he? Everyone knows what money means, doesnt he?everything, nothing, anything, something, itEverything goes well with you, doesnt it? Nothing has been considered
6、about this meeting, hasnt it?oneone/youOne cant be too careful, can one/you?that, this, itThat was a hundred years ago, wasnt it?these, thosetheyThose are yours, arent they?反意疑问句考点：反意疑问句考点： 考点考点 1：祈使句祈使句, 疑问部分用：疑问部分用：will you/wont you? 考点考点 2：特殊句型：特殊句型：I am a teacher, arent I ? I am not a teacher, a
7、m I? Lets go fishing, shall we?考点考点 3：复合句的反义疑问句：复合句的反义疑问句：陈述部分如果是并列句，附加问句与邻近分陈述部分如果是并列句，附加问句与邻近分 局一致：局一致：Bob speaks English, but his wife speaks German, doesnt she? 若陈若陈 述部分是一个主从复合句附加疑问句一般与主句一致。述部分是一个主从复合句附加疑问句一般与主句一致。但是当陈述部分是但是当陈述部分是“Im sure, Im afraid, I dont think (suppose, expect, imagine, belie
8、ve)等等+宾语从句宾语从句” 结构时，附加问句应于从句一致，但要注意陈述部分的结构时，附加问句应于从句一致，但要注意陈述部分的否定转移否定转移现象。现象。 考点考点 4：反义疑问句的回答：反义疑问句的回答：根据事实回答根据事实回答。事实上是就用。事实上是就用“Yes, it is/does/can.”, 事实上不是就用事实上不是就用“No, it isnt/doesnt/cant.”反意疑问句练习：反意疑问句练习： 1. At the meeting Mr. King didnt say a word from beginning to end, ? a. didnt Mr. King b.
9、 did he c. does he d. hasnt he 2. Sally has returned to Guangzhou, ? a. did she b. didnt she c. has she d. hasnt she 3. E-mail is very popular today. People seldom write letters now, ? a. did they b. do they c. didnt they d. dont they 4. -Are you going to the picnic with us tonight? -Yes. -You wont
10、be late, ? a. should you b. will you c. dont you d. can you 5. There is no important information in the newspaper, ? a. isnt there b. is it c. is there 6. Bob, you watched the fashion show last night, ? a. werent you b. didnt you c. havent you d. wont you 7. Hes fed the dog and the cat, ? a. doesnt
11、he b. isnt he c. wasnt he d. hasnt he 8. -Its a nice day, isnt it? - . Lets go hiking in the mountain. a. Yes, it does. b. No, it isnt. c. It doesnt matter. d. Yes, it is. 9. I dont think she has gone to Beijing, ? a. has she b. hasnt she c. do I d. dont I 10. John, clean your room, ?a. will you b.
12、shall we c. dont you d. doesnt he 11. Keep your promise, ?a. dont you b. shall we c. will you d. do you 12. Please come earlier, ?a. shall we b. will you c. wont you d. do you 13. -Millions of people know about Susan Boyle now, ? - , she becomes well-known because of her success on Britains Got Tale
13、nt. a. do they, No b. do they, Yes c. dont they, No d. dont they, Yes 14. -She doesnt like geography, does she? - . a. Yes, she does. b. Yes, she doesnt. c. No, she does. 15. -Arthur is responsible the newspaper, isnt he? - , but Joyce is. Shes the chief editor. a. of; Yes, he isnt. b. for; Yes, he is. c. of; No, he is. d. for; No, he isnt. 16. -You dont come from England, do you? - . I come from America. How do you know that? a. No, I do. b. Yes, I do. c. Yes, I dont. d. No, I dont. 17. There are two libraries in this city, ? a. arent there b. arent they c. are two
