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1、赞歌、颂词： Encomium/eulogy/anthem/paean/ panegyric/tribute 赞扬： Extol/laud/acclaim/exalt/plaudit (n.)无瑕疵的： Immaculate/impeccable/irreproachable温顺、顺从的：Submissive/amenable/tractable/ compliant/dutiful/obedient/meek/pliant/resigned/supple/docile/ deference(n.)不可攻破的：Invincible/inviolable/insuperable/ insurmo
2、untable/invulnerable/unassailable聪明敏锐的：Perspicacious/perceptive/shrewd/ acumen (n.)/acute/sagacious/subtlety/discerning/incisive狡猾的： Leery/astute/shrewd/wily卓越、杰出的： Preeminent/prominent/eminent/transcendent/salient平静的： Phlegmatic/dispassionate/equable/imperturbable/placid/sedate/staid/tranquil/qui e
3、tude(n.)欣喜、欢乐： Ebullient(adj.)/ecstasy/effervescence/euphoria/exuberance/exult(v.)/jollity/jubilation/mirth/transport仁慈、宽容： Clemency/benign (adj.)/countenance(v.) /indulgent(adj.)/magnanimous(adj.)/leniency忠诚： Fidelity/steadfast(adj.)/allegiance/cleave(v.)热烈、热情的： Fervent/fervid/fervor (n.)/furor(n.)
4、/gusto(n.)/torrid/rabid/vehement/zeal(n.)/ardent勇猛、不屈的： Fortitude(n.)/mettle(n.)/valor (n.)/ undaunted/hardy/dauntless/gamely(adv.)/indomitable/intrepid/prowess抚慰、使平静： Mollify/pacify/placate/appease/ propitiate/quell/solace/allay减轻：Assuage/extenuate/mitigate/palliate/remit/alleviate/remission(n.)镇定、
5、沉着：Equanimity/composure/imperturbability/ nonchalance/phlegmatic/sedate(adj.)/sobriety/staid (adj.)谨慎的： Politic/prudent/scrupulous /conscientious /canny/chary/meticulous/gingerly(adv.) /discretion(n.)/punctilious/wary严格的： Rigid/rigor(n.)/rigorous/severity(n.)/stringent简洁的： Succinct/terse/laconic/pit
6、hy/sententious /brevity(n.)/concise释放： Extricate/emancipate/unfetter/alleviate赦免、脱罪： Absolve/Acquittal(n.)/amnesty(n.)/exonerate/exculpate/vindicate批准认可： Sanction/approbation/endorsement/ratification/acknowledge(v.)清澈的： Limpid/lucid/pellucid支持： Buttress/bolster/espouse/endorse/ advocacy无可辩驳的： Incont
7、rovertible/indisputable/ indubitable/irrefutable明显的： Tangible/palpable/manifest/overt/ patent /conspicuous显眼的： Glaring/blatant/salient直接、坦白的： Forthright/candid/ingenuous/outspoken/ frank/artless沉默寡言的： Taciturn/reticent/muted/retiring有密切关系的： Germane/pertinent/affiliated/rapport(n.)暂时的：Provisional/ten
8、tative/evanescent/ fugitive/transitory/transient充沛：Exuberance/opulence/profusion/ cornucopia/bountiful(adj.)/copious(adj.)/fertility /plenitude/prolific(adj.)/affluence/ample (adj.)天生的： Congenital/inherent/intrinsic起初、原始的： Nascent/incipient/rudimentary/germinal /inchoate/primordial/embryonic/pristin
9、e巨大的：Cosmic/astronomical/gargantuan/ hulking/magnitude (n.)/mammoth/prodigious/titanic/voluminous/colossal过量： Glut/plethora/superfluous (adj.)一致： Conformity/congruency/unanimity/uniformity/accord/consensus模仿： Mimicry/imitation/pastiche/simulate/ape格言： Adage/aphorism/dictum/epigram/maxim/precept隐居： H
10、ermit(p pl)/seclusion/monastic(adj.)/sequester(v.)/recluse (v.)尊敬： Reverence/homage/esteem删节： Expurgate/bowdlerize/abridge/prune/truncate支付： Disburse/defray屈尊： Condescend/deign暗示： Insinuate/allude/implicate/ innuendo (n.) /intimate婉转的表述： Inkling/circuitous(adj.)/circumlocution/euphemism恳求： Beseech/e
11、ntreat/implore/solicit/supplicate思考： Meditation (n.) /cerebration (n.)/muse/pore/cogitate/ponder/ruminate预感： Foreboding/presentiment/presage (v.)预兆：Foreshadow/ premonition/presage (v.)/prognosis/prophetic (adj.)/betoken (v.)/bode/portend (v.)/portent/indicative (adj.)灌输、 教导： Inculcate/indoctrinate/i
12、nfuse预设、假定： Postulate/premise/supposition/ assumption/hypothetical(adj.)/reputed(adj.)激起、激怒、激发：Actuate/agitate/arouse/badger/ exasperate/fester/foment/galvanize/goad/impel /incense/incent/incite/instigate/ invigorate/incense/infuriate/kindle/pique/prod/provoke/prompt/nettle/rankle/rile/roil/vex /whe
13、t报复、报答： Requite(v.)/reprisal/retaliation/ retribution补偿： Restitution/redress/reparation/atone(v.) /compensatory(adj.)满足、平息： Sate/satiate/quench/slake经受住： Weather/withstand抢劫： Pillage/fleece/waylay剥夺： Disenfranchise/divest/strip/deprive逃避、避免： Abscond/evasive(adj.)/shirk/shun/ eschew/obviate/parry/she
14、er废除、取消： Abolish/abrogate/countermand/derelict (adj.)/repeal/rescind/revoke/expunge/annul否定、反驳： Repudiate/gainsay/refute/negate/ renege/rejoinder(n.)/controvert/repulsion(n.)/ retort拒绝： Withhold/dismiss/rebuff/repudiate放弃： Renounce/abandon/abdicate/forswear/forsake/recant/relinquish/waive/yield/abju
15、re推迟、延缓： Reprieve/respite/belated(adj.)/defer/procrastinate/supersede挫败、抑止： Frustrate/balk/baffle/foil/thwart/ Impediment (n.)/inhibit/refrain/stem/stifle/ stymie/suppress/thwart/abstain/bate/confound/impede违反： Infraction/breach揭露、泄露： Disclose/reveal/divulge威吓： Cow/daunt/intimidate斥责、责备： Rant/rail/c
16、hide/rebuke/admonish/ vituperative(adj.)/berate/excoriate/upbraid/stricture(n.)/reprimand/reproach/reprove/ censure/reprobate/revile/stricture(n.)/admonish控告、指责： Impeach/arraign/accuse/incriminate/indict/impute/litigation(n.)/denounce惩罚、惩戒： Castigate/chasten/chastise/scourge困境、窘境：Plight/predicament/quandary突然、匆忙的： Paroxysm(n.)/precipitate/cursory(n.)/slapdash使惊慌： Dumbfound/astonish/dismay/appall扰乱： Disconcert/faze/fluster/obfuscate/perturb/beset/harass/discomfit神化： Deify/hallow/apotheosis(n.)
