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1、Alkaline batteries ：碱性电池 Capacitor batteries：电容电池 Carbon zinc batteries ：碳锌电池Lead acid batteries：铅酸电池 Lead calcium batteries：铅钙电池 Lithium batteries ：锂电池Lithium polymer batteries：锂聚合物电池 Nickel cadmium batteries：镍镉电池Nickel iron batteries ：镍铁电池 Nickel metal hydride batteries ：金属氧化物镍氢电池/镍氢电池Nickel zinc
2、batteries：镍锌电池 Primary batteries ：原电池 Sealed lead acid batteries：密封铅酸电池 Silver cadmium batteries：银钙电池 Silver oxide batteries ：银氧化物电池 Silver zinc batteries：银锌电池 Zinc chloride batteries：银氯化物电池 Zinc air batteries：锌空电池 Environmental Protection batteries:环保电池 起动铅酸电池 Lead-acid starter batteries摩托车用铅酸电池 Le
3、ad-acid batteries for motorcycles 航空用铅酸电池 Aircraft lead-acid batteries内燃机车用铅酸电池 Lead-acid batteries for disel locomotive 电动道路车辆用铅酸电池 Lead-acid batteries for electric road vehicles 小型阀控密封式铅酸电池 small-sized valve-regulated lead-acid batteries 固定型阀控密封式铅酸蓄电池 Lead-acid batteries for stationary valve-regul
4、ated铅酸电池用极板 plate for lead-acid battery 铅锭 lead ingots 牵引用铅酸电池 Lead-acid traction batteries 电解液激活蓄电池 electrolyte activated batteryvent valve 排气阀 filling device for pleral cells 电池组填充装置 negative plate 负极板 addition reagent for negative plate 负极板添加剂indicator 指示器 top cover 上盖 vent plug 液孔塞 expanded grid
5、 扩展式板栅 specific gravity indicator 比重指示器 electrolyte level control pipe 电解液液面控制管 electrolyte level indicator 电解液液面指示器 electrolyte level sensor 电解液液面传感器 hard rubber container 硬橡胶槽envelope separator 包状隔板 woven cloth tube 纺布管 spongy lead 海绵状铅 partition 隔壁over the partition type 越过隔壁型 through the partiti
6、on type 贯通隔壁贯通型 separator 隔板(1)battery rack(2)battery stand(3)battery stillage 蓄电池架/蓄电池底垫glass fiber separator 玻璃纤维隔板 glass mat 玻璃纤维绵 glass mat tube 玻璃纤维绵管spacing washer 间隔垫圈 reinforced fiber separator 强化纤维隔板 polarity mark plate 极性标记板pole 极柱 pole insulator 极柱绝缘子 pole nut 极柱螺母 plate 极板 plate foot 极板足
7、plate supporter 极板支撑件 element 极板群/极群组 pole bolt 极柱螺栓 plate lug 极板耳dilute sulfuric acid 稀硫酸 steel can 金属罐 steel container 金属蓄电池槽(1)madribs(2)element rest 鞍子/极群组座 tubular plate 管状极板 gelled electrolyte 胶体电解液grid 板栅 caution label 警告标签 synthetic resin separator 合成树脂隔板plastics container 塑料蓄电池槽 synthetic f
8、iber separator 合成纤维隔板connector sunken type 沉没型连接器 connetor exposed type 露出型连接器safety valve test 安全阀测试 ampere-hour efficency 安时效率 positive plate 正极板one charge distance range 一次充电行程 gas recombination on negative electrode type 阴极气体再化合型/阴极气体复合型 specific characteristic 比特性 energy density 能量密度 recovering
9、 charge 恢复充电 off-load voltage 空载电压 gassing 析气 active material utilization 活性物质利用率overcharge life test 过充电寿命试验 accelerated life test 加速寿命试验theoretical capacity of active material 活性物质的理论容量 intermittent discharge 间歇放电reverse charge 反充电/反向充电 quick charge 快速放电 allowable minimum voltage 允许最小电压equalizing
10、charge 均衡充电 creeping 蠕变 group voltage 组电压 shallow cycle endurance 轻负荷寿命/轻负荷循环寿命 characteristic of electrolyte decrease 电解液减少特性 nominal voltage 标称电压 high rate discharge 高率放电 high rate discharge characteristic 高率放电特性5 second voltage at discharge 放电 5 秒电压 cold cranking ampere 冷启动电流 cold cranking perfor
11、mance 冷启动性能 cycle life test 循环寿命测试 maximum voltage at discharge 最大放电电压30 second voltage at discharge 放电 30 秒电压 residual capacity 残存容量 hour rate 小时率discharge rate 放电率(1) self discharge（rate）自放电(率)(2) local action（rate）局部自放电（率）actual capacity 实际容量 starting capability(2)cranking ability 启动能力 cranking c
12、urrent 启动电流battery clamp test 电池夹钳测试 power density 功率密度 momentary discharge 瞬间放电modified constant voltage charge 修正恒定电压充电 initial capacity 初始容量gas recombination by catalyser type 触媒气体复合式 initial charge 初始充电viberation test 振动试验 predetermined voltage 预定电压 total voltage 总电压activation test for dry charg
13、ed battery 干式荷电蓄电池活化试验 salting 盐析earthquake-proof characteristics 防震性能 dielectric voltage withstand test 电介质耐压试验short time discharge 短时间放电 escaped acid mist test 酸雾逸出测试 terminal voltage 端子电压cell voltage 单电池电压 step charge 阶段充电 short-circuit current 短路电流storage test 保存测试 high rate discharge at low tem
14、perature 低温高率放电rated voltage 额定电压 rated capacity 额定容量 fixed resistance discharge 定阻抗放电constant voltage life test 恒压寿命测试 floating charge current 浮充电电流constant current (dis)charge 恒流(放)充电 constant voltage constant current charge 恒流恒压充电constant watt discharge 恒功率放电 low rate discharge characteristics 低率
15、放电特征 trickle charge 涓流充电 trickle charge current 涓流充电电流 trickle charge life test 涓流充电寿命测试thermal runaway 热失控 driving pattern test 运行测试 capacity in driving pattern test 运行测试boost charge 急充电 floating charge 浮充电 floating charge voltage 浮充电电压mean（average）voltage 平均电压 on-load voltage 负载电压 discharge durati
16、on time 放电持续时间final（end） voltage 终止电压 discharge watt-hour 放电瓦时 discharge characteristics 放电特性discharged ampere-hour 放电安时 explosion proof test 防爆测试auxiliary charge 补充电 maintenance factor 维护率 storage characteristics 保存特性gas recombinating efficiency 气体复合效率/气体再化合效率 charge acceptance test 充电可接受性试验 start-of-charge current 充电开始电流 end-of-charge voltage 充电结束电压 specific gravity of electrolyte at the end of charge 充电结束时电解液比重 charged watt-hour 充电瓦时 charge characteristic 充电特性 charge ampere-hour 充电安时 dee
