2011年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试卫生类abc级真题及答案

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1、1云考网云考网 2011 年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试卫生类年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试卫生类 ABC 级级真题及答案真题及答案2011 年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试卫生类年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试卫生类 A 真题及答真题及答第第 1 部分:词汇选项(第部分:词汇选项(第 1-15 题,每题题,每题 1 分,共分,共 15 分)分) 下面每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定 1 个意义最为 接近的选项。1 For some obscure reason, the simple game is becoming very popular.A u

2、nclear B obvious C major D minor2 The sea turtles natural habitat has been considerably reduced.A greatly B suddenly C generally D slightly3 I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch.A instructing B notifying C pushing D inviting4 It is possible to approach the problem in a different way.A r

3、aise B pose C experience D handle5 The decision to invade provoked storms of protest.A ignored B organized C caused D received6 Jane said that she couldnt tolerate the long hours.A spend B take C last D stand7 At 80, Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris.A energetic B happy C alone D busy8 For

4、ester stared at his car, trembling with rage.A shaking B turning C jumping D shouting9 A young man is being hailed a hero tonight after rescuing two children.A reported B proved C praised D caught10 I wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse.A anxious B sure C sad D afraid11 At tha

5、t time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A give B attach C lose D understand12 Anderson left the table, remarking that he had some work to do.A doubting B saying C thinking D knowing13 He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non-polluting energy source.A maintained

6、B recommended C considered D acknowledged14 The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A relative B general C continuous D sharp15 She always finds fault with everything.A criticizes B simplifies C evaluates D examines 第第 2 部分:阅读判断部分:阅读判断(第第 1622 题

7、,每题题,每题 1 分,共分,共 7 分分) 2下面的短文后列出了 7 个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提 供的是正确信息,请选择 A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择 B;如果该句的信息文 中没有提及,请选择 C。 Relieving the Pain“Exercise may be the best treatment of chronic pain,“ say doctors at a new clinic for dealing with pain. “People with chronic pain need to stop lying around, go ou

8、t more, and start exercising.“The instinctive reaction to acute pain is to stop moving and to try to protect the source of pain. But it seems that this is often not productive, especially in the case of back pain. Back pain, after headaches and tiredness, has become the third most common reason for

9、people to visit their doctors. Painful backs now account for millions of days off work.Lumber (腰部的)pains are partly the price humans pay for taking their forelimbs off the ground, but they are made worse by a sedentary(久坐不动的) lifestyle. Lack of exercise slowly decreases the flexibility and strength

10、of muscles, so that it is more difficult to take pressure off the site of pain. Exercise is essential. It releases endorphins(内啡肽) , the bodys “feel-good“ chemicals, which are natural painkillers. In fact, these are so important that researchers are now looking for drugs that can maintain a comforta

11、ble level of endorphins in the body.Most people who go to a family doctor complaining of pain are prescribed pain-killing drugs rather than exercise. Since finding the cause of backache is not so easy, doctors frequently do not know the precise cause of the discomfort, and as the pain continues, suf

12、ferers end up taking stronger doses or series of different drugs. “Its crazy,“ says Dr. Brasseur, a therapist at the International Association for the Study of Pain. “Some of them are taking different drugs prescribed by different doctors. Ive just seen a patient who was taking two drugs which turne

13、d out to be the same thing under different names.“A generation of new pain clinics now operates on the basis that drugs are best avoided. Once patients have undergone the initial physical and psychological check up, their medication is cut down as much as possible. Taking patients off drugs also pre

14、pares them for physical activity.In some pain-relief clinics, patients begin the day with muscle contraction and relaxation exercise, followed by an hour on exercise bikes. Later in the day, they practice tai chi(太极) self- defense, and deep thought. This compares with an average of two-and-a half ho

15、urs physiotherapy(理疗) a week in a traditional hospital program. “The idea is to strengthen and to increase long-lasting energy, flexibility, and confidence,“ explains Bill Wiles, a consultant pain doctor in Liverpool. “Patients undergoing this therapy get back to work and resume healthy active lifes

16、tyles much sooner that those subjected to more conservative treatment.“16 To treat pain, patients should stop moving around.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 Headaches are partly caused by lack of exercise.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 Exercise helps to take the pressure off the site of pain.A RightB Wrong3C Not mentioned19 Doctors often use drugs such as endorphins to treat patients.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Backache sufferers often end up takin

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