五年级下期期末复习宝典

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1、 高效学英语,快乐在闪闪!高效学英语,快乐在闪闪!1五年级下期期末复习宝典五年级下期期末复习宝典I.名师点金名师点金广州版五年级英语教材在句型转换和时态语法上都有了一定程度的提高。重点考查学生在情境对话中对时态和短语的灵活把握,注重语言的实用性。如肯定、否定、疑问三种句型在各时态中的自由转换,情态动词(Can, must, shall, have to.)在交际口语中的功用等等。此外,形容词、副词的比较级和最高级,人称代词主格和宾格的转换也是热门考点。学生在熟练掌握语法知识体系的基础上还应具备将常见短语和副词与句型相结合的能力。II. 学海拾贝学海拾贝Module 11.交通方式:by bus

2、/ by underground/ship/air/plane/car/bike.By taxi (take a taxi) by bus (take a bus) by bike (ride a bike)I go to school on foot.= I walk to school.2.复习频率副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never3.for: 与时间段连用表示多长时间. Eg: for 10 days, for half a year.4. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧Practice sth

3、.Practice doing sth. 练习做某事Sue often practices playing (play) the piano for an hour and a half.5. be worried about. 动词: worry. Dont worry. She will be fine soon.6. 在某方面做的好,擅长做某事 do well in 高效学英语,快乐在闪闪!高效学英语,快乐在闪闪!2擅长于 be good at 上交家庭作业 hand in the homework 追上,赶上 catch up with 7.陈述句变疑问句 you shouldnt d

4、o ; youd better do; youd better not do例:You should eat plenty of fruit.Youd better eat more vegetables.Youd better stay in bed for a few days. You should drink enough water.You should wash your hands before you eat.Module 31.bright: “(颜色)鲜亮的”。Bright red 鲜红色前途光明的。 A bright future聪明的 a bright boy2. Mu

5、ch修饰比较级 “.得多”A little 修饰比较级“.一点点”例: Rainbow is much fatter than you.You are a little cleverer than me. I will catch up with you soon.3. 百 hundred 千 thousand 百万 million 十亿 billionThousand表示确切数字时,不能用复数 five thousand pupilsThousands of 成千上万的 There are thousands of pupils in my school.Hundreds of 数以百计的

6、Millions of 成千上万的Billions of 数以亿计的4. More.than.比.多 There are more pupils in your school than in ours.More than 多于,大于,超过 The old man is more than 80.5. 发出邀请: would you like to.Would like to do 愿意、想要做某事回答别人的要求可用:yes, please. yes, Id like/love to certainly great yes, thank you no, thanks. thats very ni

7、ce of you, but im afraid i have no time.高效学英语,快乐在闪闪!高效学英语,快乐在闪闪!46.人称代词主格、宾格,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词的用法。主格主格 宾格宾格 形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词名词性物主代词 我 I me my mine 他 he him his his 她 she her her hers 你(们)you you your yours 它 it it its its 我们 we us our ours 他们 they them their theirs练习:His school is bigger than

8、 hers (she). But her school is better than mine (I).I think your (you) school is much brighter than theirs (they)This bright red shirt is mine (me). That white one is yours (you).Our (we) classroom is much bigger and brighter than their (they) classroom.I can always make them (they) happy. 动+宾There

9、is a tall tree in front of her (she). 介+宾7. be from= come from. “来自于”(注意三单)翻译:我来自日本。 Im from Japan.=I come from Japan. 小玲来自美国。 Xiaoling is from America.=Xiaoling comes from America. 8. 8.Speak+某种语言What languages do you usually speak at school? I usually speak English at school. 9. You have to get up

10、 earlier than us.Have to“不得不,必须不得不,必须”,侧重于强调在客观条件下需要做的事情。Must “必须必须”,侧重于表示说话人的主观看法,认为有义务、有必要去做某事。10. 10.Both .and.“两者都.”neither .nor.“两者都不” (“就近原则”:谓语动词的单复数根据最靠近的那个名词来判断。)Both she and I are (be)going to the park.Neither he nor i am (be) good at Chinese.Neither Lucy nor Lily likes (like) elephants.Bo

11、th lucy and Lily like (like) elephants.高效学英语,快乐在闪闪!高效学英语,快乐在闪闪!5Both he and I are (be)good at swimming.Module 41. 形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成(1). 形容词比较等级的规则变化:构成方法原级比较级最高级1.在词尾后直接加- er/esttallstrongtallerstrongertalleststrongest2.词尾是e,只加-r/stnicebravenicerbravernicestbravest 3.以辅音字母加y结尾 的,把y变i再加- er/esthappylu

12、ckyhappierluckierhappiestluckiest单音节词和少数双音节词4.重读闭音节且末尾 只有一个辅音字母结 尾,双写这个辅音字 母,再加-er/estthinbigthinnerbiggerthinnestbiggest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或mostseriousinterestingquicklyeasilymore seriousmore interestingmore quicklymore easilymost seriousmost interestingmost quicklymost easily(2).部分形容词的比较等级变化时不规则的:

13、原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest2. 2.形容词、副词比较级、最高级用法总结最高级用法总结:最高级用法总结: The + 形容词最高级形容词最高级+ of +数词数词/ 可数名词复数可数名词复数高效学英语,快乐在闪闪!高效学英语,快乐在闪闪!6He is the tallest (boy) of the three. 括号内的可省略She is the youngest (girl) of the gi

14、rls. The +形容词最高级形容词最高级+ in+ 团体团体/范围范围/组织组织He is the tallest (boy) in our class.He studies (the) hardest in his class. 作状语的副词最高级前的作状语的副词最高级前的the 可省略。可省略。Of all the boys he run (the) fastest.Who sings best in your class?Who jumps highest in your class? Whichwho + be+ the + 最高级,最高级,A, B or C?Who is the tallest, Tom, Rose or Jia Min?Which is the best, the red one, the blue one or the yellow one? “最最.的的.之一之一” :主语:主语+be+on

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