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1、2012 年蓝海教育小升初基础提高班讲义(英语十二)- 1 -Part Words: quarter n.question n.quick adj.quickly adv.quite adv.quiet adj.rabbit n.race n.radio n.rain n.v.rainy adj.read-read-read v.remember v.repair v.reply v.report n.v.2012 年蓝海教育小升初基础提高班讲义(英语十二)- 2 -restaurant n.review v.ride-rode-ridden v.ring-rang-rung v.rise v
2、.room n.round adj.adj.prep.run-ran-run v.Russia n.sad-sadder-saddest adj.safe adj.sale n.sandwich n.save v.say-said-said v.scientist n.Part Expressions:2012 年蓝海教育小升初基础提高班讲义(英语十二)- 3 -Can you speak?你会讲?Can you tell me the way to?你能告诉我去的路吗?Can you wash the clothes?你会洗衣服吗?Close the door, please.请关门。Com
3、e here.过来。Danger!危险!Do thistimes.这样做次。Do you have?你有吗?Do you like?你喜欢吗?Do you speak?你说吗?Part Grammar(句法三:祈使句)(句法三:祈使句)第一部分:总述:第一部分:总述:意义:意义:祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、劝告、建议等的句子。祈使句习惯上常常省略主语,句末用感叹号或句号,朗读时一般用降调。祈使句通常是以选择题或者是情景交际的形式出现。分类:分类:根据用途和功能,祈使句可以分为以下六类:表示请求表示命令表示提醒、劝告或警告表示禁止表示建议表示邀请。第二部分:句式第二部分:句式1.祈使句的肯定式祈
4、使句的肯定式在祈使句的肯定式中,谓语动词要用原形。在祈使句的肯定式中,谓语动词要用原形。e.g. Listen to me carefully. (请注意听讲。)2.祈使句的否定式祈使句的否定式在祈使句的否定式中,谓语用在祈使句的否定式中,谓语用“dont/never+动词原形动词原形”的形式。的形式。e.g. Dont make any noise. (不要喧哗!)Never touch this small button. (不要按这个小按钮。)3.祈使句的祈使句的 let 式式e.g. Let me see.(译为:让我想想!)4.祈使句的强调式祈使句的强调式在祈使句的强调式中,动词原形
5、前加 do,表示强调。e.g. Do remember to wash your clothes.(一定要记着洗你的衣服。)5.不含动词的祈使句不含动词的祈使句不含动词的祈使句是祈使句的特殊形式,这种祈使句只由一个单词、词组或短语组成。e.g. Quick!(快点!)No smoking! (禁止吸烟!)Order! (肃静!)2012 年蓝海教育小升初基础提高班讲义(英语十二)- 4 -Help! (救命!)Part Exercises:一、1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句)2. They are looking
6、for bag.(对画线部分提问)3. I am riding my bike now.(同上) 4. There are twelve studens over there.(同上)5. I can speak English.(改为一般疑问句)6. I am writing now.(同上)7. I have a desk and a chair.(用 He 做主语改写句子)8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.(改为否定句)9. I am ill. (对画线部分提问) 10. Does she like growing flowers
7、? (给予否定回答)11. I will make model planes with my classmates on Sunday. (对画线部分提问)12. The girl dances beautifully.(改为感叹句)2012 年蓝海教育小升初基础提高班讲义(英语十二)- 5 -13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改为否定句)14. The boy is standing on the mans shoulders.(改为一般疑问句)15. Its ten oclock.(对画线部分提问)
8、二、1.Su Hai had a big lunch last Christmas.否定句:_一般疑问句: 肯、否定回答: 划线部分提问 2. Nancy went to school early.否定句: 一般疑问句: 3. We visited relatives and friends last Spring Festival.否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线部分提问 4.They played football in the playground.否定句: 一般疑问句: 5 Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June.(对划线部分提问)6 There we
9、re some fruit trees last year.2012 年蓝海教育小升初基础提高班讲义(英语十二)- 6 -否定句: 一般疑问句: 三、1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句)2. They are looking for bag.(对画线部分提问)3. I am mending my bike now.(同上)4. There are twelve studens over there.(同上)5. I can speak English.(改为一般疑问句) 6. I am writing now.(同上)
10、 7. I have a desk and a chair.(用 He 做主语改写句子)8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.(改为否定句)9. I am ill. (对画线部分提问) 10. Does she like growing flowers? (给予否定回答)11. I will make model planes with my classmates on Sunday. (对画线部分提问)12. The girl dances beautifully.(改为感叹句)13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改为否定句)14. The boy is standing on the mans shoulders.(改为一般疑问句)2012 年蓝海教育小升初基础提高班讲义(英语十二)- 7 -15. Its ten oclock.(对画线部分提问)