《高三social and personal(社会与个人)》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三social and personal(社会与个人)（17页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、高三高三 SocialSocial andand personal(personal(社会与个人社会与个人) )高三 Social and personal（社会与个人） 一、教法建议【抛砖引玉】通过本单元的学习，同学们可以了解西方国家兼职工作的由来，了解处理人际关系的重要性和向他人寻求心理咨询的必要性。单元双基学习目标. 词汇学习四会单词和词组：preparation , affect , show sb around , so long as , 三会单词和词组：have a gift for , easy-going , fun-loving , tourism , workmate .
2、 交际英语Apologies , regrets and responses1. Im sorry 2. I apologize 3. Please excuse me 4. Im afraid 5. I shouldnt 6. I ought to do 7. What a shame !8. Thats nothing . / Never mind . / Its not important . / It doesnt matter . / Thats all right . / Thats OK . 9. Dont worry .10. Forget it . 语法学习复习被动语态的用法
3、。注意现在完成时、现在进行时、一般过去时、一般将来时的被动语态。另外要特别留心情态动词的被动语态、系动词的被动语态、词组中介词与被动语态以及不用被动语态的词组，如：belong to , break out 等。【指点迷津】单元重点词汇点拨1. preparation 准备，预备I did little preparation for the examination .点拨注意词组 make preparations for（为做好准备）中的 preparation 要用复数。They are busy in making preparations for an international m
4、edical conference .in preparation for 作为的准备She bought a new coat in preparation for winter .prepare for 为做准备We must prepare for the party .be prepared to do 准备好地干。乐意干 。prepare sb for = prepare sb to do 让某人做好准备。如：I prepared him for the bad news .Well prepare her to face the difficulty .2. affect 对影响，
5、发生作用The noise from the street affected our work .The disease is beginning to affect her eyesight .Does the amount of rain affect the growth of crops ?The story affected us deeply .注意：effect 结果，效果。have an effect on / upon 对有效。3. easy-going 随和的；轻松的Youd better make yourself easy-going .单元词组思维运用1. take
6、a part-time job 干临时工take a fuu-time job 全班工2. be on ones / the way to a lecture 在去听报告的途中注意：on ones / the way to doing 即将He is on the way to becoming a doctor .3. ask sb for directions = ask sb the way 问路4. go in the direction of 朝方向去I saw her go in the direction of the bus stop .5. have a gift for 对
7、有天赋As far as I know , she has a gift for music .6. make lively and interestingYou are supposed to make your speech lively and interesting , which is of great importance .7. at lunchtime 在中饭时注意类似词组：at dawn 在黎明时，at supper 在吃晚饭时，at work 在上班，等。8. start ones own business 开始经营自己的行业9. offer guide services
8、to tourists 向游客们提供导游服务10. lead / live an active life 生活活泼To my great disappointment , he didnt lead an active life .11. in a difficult position = in trouble 碰到麻烦12. have nothing to lose 不会有任何情况13. catch sb stealing 当场抓住某人偷东西Later , the salesgirl was caught stealing the goods .14. in my personal opin
9、ion 在我个人看来15. play a trick on 作弄某人Its impolite for them to play tricks on the foreigners .16. call in the police 叫来警察17. turn out better 结果会更好些18. set up a company 建立一个公司19. warn sb about / of sth 提醒某人当心 。warn sb against sth = warn sb not to do sth 。20. in the course of 在期间He fell sick in the course
10、 of the discussion .21. write a reply to sb = write a letter of reply to sb 给某人回信22. have a great / happy weekend= have a good time at weekend 过个非常愉快的周末二、导航【学法指要】单元难点疑点思路明晰1. He was on his way to a lecture, 他正在去听讲座的路上。明晰 on ones/the way 在路上，走向；在进行中。on ones/the way home ( there , abroad)在回家（去那儿，回国）的途
11、中，on ones/the way to ones home 在回某人家的途中， on ones/the way to do 在去干的途中，on ones/the way to doing 即将实现。如：On the way home he thought over many things . 在回家途中他考虑了很多事情。He is well on the way to becoming a fine engineer. 他快要成为一个优秀的工程师了。/ The patient is on his way to recovery . 病人在复元中。2. and Fred discovered
12、that he had a gift for making a visit interesting and lively . 弗雷德发现自己具有一种使观光既有趣又生动的天赋。明晰(1) have a gift for (= have a good head for)有的才能，有鉴别力，有天才。 如：He had no gift for making polite conversation at parties . 他生来不善于在集会上讲应酬话。(2) 形容词 interesting and lively 作 making 的宾语补足语。以-ly 结尾的单词有些是形容词，不是副词。如：lovel
13、y 可爱的，friendly 友好的，orderly 井井有条的， comradely 同志般的，lively 生动活泼的， motherly 母亲般的， monthly 每月的，likely 可能的，deadly 致命的，lonely 偏僻的，寂寞的，silly 傻的，daily 每月的。3. In the evenings he studied hard for his exams, and most mornings he took tourists around Oxford . 晚上他努力学习为考试作准备，而大多数上午他带领游人参观牛津大学。明晰(1) evening , morni
14、ng , afternoon , Sunday 等用复数形式可作副词，含有每逢这些时间之意。如：He studied days and worked evenings .他白天学习，晚上工作。I never get up early on Sundays . 每逢星期天我从不起早。(SEFC B 3 L62) Its a part-time job, so I only work evenings . 这是份计时工，所以我只是晚上干。(2) take sb around show sb around / over , round 引导某人参观。If you are free at two oc
15、lock on Friday, I shall be delighted to take you around this ice-free port . 如果你星期五下午两点钟有空，我将乐意带你参观这个不冻港。4.This is one example of a part-time job leading to greater things . 这个例子说明了计时工能导致更大的事业。明晰lead to 导致；通向。如：His carelessness led to the accident . 他的粗枝大业导致了这次事故。I suggest she take that path leading
16、 to the temple . 我建议她走通向寺院的那条路。5. Generally you will have a greater chance of finding a suitable job if you have done some part-time jobs . 一般来说，如果你做过一些计时工， 那么你找到一份合适工作的机会就多。明晰(1) generally in generalgenerally speaking 一般来讲。(2) 已学过由 chance 构成的词组有：have a/no chance of doing有(无) 机会干， have a greater chance of doing 有干更大的机会，give a chance to do 给某人一次机会，lose no chance for
