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1、全指令安装全指令安装 SFRAC_AIXSFRAC_AIX注意：本篇指南中 ORACLE_HOME 设置的有点问题，本来我的意思是ORACLE_HOME=/home1/oracle，但是由于没有指定 ORACLE_BASE,所以中间安装的时候又把/home1/oracle/orahome 当作了ORACLE_HOME新版本的 SFRAC 所在路径：cd /net/10.198.90.16/re/release_train/sol/5.0MP3/SxRT-5.0MP3-2007-08-16b/dvd2-sol_x64我们可以使用的安装结点:10.198.90.137 和 10.198.90.13
2、81.选定安装结点：aix227(10.200.6.227)和 aix228(10.200.6.228)2.修改/etc/hosts 文件，添加主机名aix227vi /etc/hosts10.198.94.54 sxsfua1210.198.94.41 cdc-p505s010.200.6.226 aix22610.200.6.227 aix227 loghost10.200.6.228 aix22810.200.6.229 aix229192.168.12.227 aix227-priv192.168.12.228 aix228-priv10.200.7.227 aix227-vip10.
3、200.7.228 aix228-vip10.200.9.227 aixcluster101_priv10.200.9.226 aixcluster102_priv3.rsh 服务的无密码设置进入用户 home 目录，编辑.rhosts 文件：第一行增加“+“。具体操作如下：cd vi .rhosts第一行增加“+“:wq然后重启服务# svcadm restart network/shell4. 为用户 oracle 开启 rsh 权限：在每个结点上，vi /etc/hosts.equivaix227 oracleaix228 oracle保存退出。5.机群结点时钟同步a. 在局域网内，以
4、timed 主服务器的系统时钟为标准，来完成时钟的同步。# startsrc -s timed -a “ -M -c “b. 在局域网内，以所有运行 timed 的主、辅服务器的系统时间平均值为标准，来完成时钟的同步。# startsrc -s timed -a “ -M “c. 启动 timed 客户端, 使其按照标准网络时间来调整自己的系统时钟。# startsrc -s timed 6.设置环境变量chfs -a size=10G /Filesystem size changed to 20971520chfs -a size=20G /optFilesystem size change
5、d to 41943040mkdir /opt/oracle/mkdir /opt/oracle/crshomemkdir /opt/oracle/orahomemkdir /oradatamkdir /oraarchmkdir /ocrvotegroupadd -g 101 dbauseradd -u 1001 -g dba -d /opt/oracle/orahome oraclechmod -R 775 /opt/oraclechown -R oracle:dba /opt/oraclechmod -R 775 /oradatachown -R oracle:dba /oradatach
6、mod -R 775 /oraarchchown -R oracle:dba /oraarchchmod -R 775 /ocrvotechown -R oracle:dba /ocrvote在每个结点上，修改 oracle 用户的密码为 oracle-bash-3.00# passwd oracleChanging password for “oracle“oracles New password:oracleRe-enter oracles new password:oracle7. 在每个结点上进行：在$HOME/profile 文件中设置环境变量cd vi .profilePATH=$
7、PATH:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/lib/vxvm/bin:/opt/VRTSvxfs/sbin:/opt/VRTSvcs/bin:/opt/VRTS/bin:/opt/VRTSvcs/rac/bin:/opt/VRTSob/binexport PATHMANPATH=/usr/share/man:/opt/VRTS/manexport MANPATHORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle/orahomeexport ORACLE_HOMEMASTER=aix227SLAVE=aix228export MASTER SLAVEUSER=who |aw
8、k print $1export USERPS1=$USERhostname:/su - oraclevi .profileORACLE_SID=syman1export ORACLE_SIDORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracleORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle/orahomeCRS_HOME=/opt/oracle/crshomePATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$CRS_HOME/bin:$PATHMANPATH=/opt/VRTS/man:$MANPATHCLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/jre:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACL
9、E_HOME/rdbms/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib:$CLASSPATHexport ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME CRS_HOME PATH MANPATH CLASSPATH然后运行以下命令使修改生效：-bash-3.00# . ./.profile8. 修改系统参数no -p -o tcp_sendspace=262144 no -p -o tcp_recvspace=262144 no -p -o udp_sendspace=65536 no -p -o udp_recvspace=262144 no -p -o rfc1323=1
10、 8.SFRAC 的 licence:RZPE-XNLT-NDSH-F74L-WGLS-9OPB-LDP9.SFRAC 安装文件所在的路径：cd /net/10.198.90.16/re/release_train/aix/5.0MP3/AxRT-5.0MP3-2008-09-10a/dvd1-aix/sfrac9. 运行安装命令/opt/VRTS/install/installsfrac -rsh -configure $MASTER $SLAVEEnter a SFRAC license key for sxsfrac03:RZPE-B2B6-IX3O-277H-SOK4-97DC-CPP
11、 (Storage Foundation Enterprise for Oracle RAC HA/DR,AIX,v5.0,Evaluation License)Do you want to enter another license key for sxsfrac03? y,n,q (n) Do you want to enter another license key for sxsfrac04? y,n,q (n) 10. 为 LLT 进行检查操作/opt/VRTS/install/installsfrac -rsh -conifgure $MASTER $SLAVEEnter the
12、system names separated by spaces on which to configure SFRAC: sxsfua01 sxsfua0211. Configure VCS, CVM and CFS12.Cluster information verification:Cluster Name: aixcluster101Cluster ID Number: 121Is this information correct? y,n,q (y)15.在 SFRAC 提示中输入提示信息：Do you want to add single user access on sxsfra
13、c04 y,n,q,? (y)Enter login account name for DBA user: oracleDo you want to add group access on sxsfrac04 y,n,q,? (y)Enter group name for DBA users: dba16.命名策略Do you want to set up the enclosure-based naming scheme? y,n,q,? (n) yDo you wish to use the enclosure-based naming scheme for all of the elig
14、iblesystems? y,n,q,? (y)17.Is the fully qualified hostname of system “sxsfrac03“ =““? y,n,q (y)Querying fully qualified domain name of host “sxsfrac04“ . okIs the fully qualified hostname of system “sxsfrac04“ =““? y,n,q (y)18.开启 VxSFDo you want to start Veritas Storage Foundation for Oracle RAC pro
15、cessesnow? y,n,q (y)19.检查 GAB 端口信息：-bash-3.00# /sbin/gabconfig -aGAB Port Memberships=Port a gen e5e401 membership 01Port b gen e5e403 membership 01Port d gen e5e409 membership 01Port f gen e5e40f membership 01Port h gen e5e405 membership 01Port o gen e5e407 membership 01Port v gen e5e40b membership 01Port w gen e5e40d membership 0120.为 I/O Fencing 做 Fence Disk Groupvxfenadm -dI/O Fencing Cluster Information:=Fencing Protocol Version: 201Fencing Mode: SCSI3Fencing SCSI3 Disk Policy: dmpCluster Members:* 0 (sxsfrac03)1 (sxsfrac04)RFSM State Information:no
