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1、肖克考研英语高频词汇肖克考研英语高频词汇肖克考研英语高频词汇最专业的学习资料下载网站 http:/NewDown.org本站郑重申明：为了您的电脑更安全，请从 http:/NewDown.org 下载本站资料，其他网站下载的资料，本站一例不保证您的上网安全。肖克考研英语高频词汇重点词汇预测教育类词汇 文凭 diplomas and certificates考研热 the craze for graduate school study应试教育 the examination-oriented education义务教育 compulsory education复合型人才 interdiscipl
2、inary talents文化底蕴 the rich cultural deposits大学生创业 the university students innovative undertakings扩招 expand enrollment被授予学位 be granted a an official certificate from高分低能 good scores but low qualities片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level退学 drop o
3、ut of the school形成淘汰制度 frame an elimination system教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability品学兼优 be a students of fine qualities and fine scholar提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality
4、适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly满足社会的急需 meet the urgent need of the society保护知识产权 protect the intellectual property才疏学浅 be wanting in ability and shallow in knowledge努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress减轻负担 reduce the heavy burdens更加有意义和丰富的生活 a more vigorous, c
5、olorful and dynamic life工作类词汇崇高职业 noble career白领工作 white-collar workers跳槽 job-hopping试用期 probationary period 人才流动和双向选择 talent flow and a dual-way selection自由职业 freelance work拜金主义 money worship获得名利 achieve fame and wealth充分发挥个人的潜力 develop fully ones potential and creativity实干精神 steadfast and earnest
6、in ones work工作出色 excel in ones work无忧无虑 be care-free社会和个人的尊重 social and personal esteem生计问题 a bread and butter issue生活补助 living subsidies人才交流 talents exchange培养人才 cultivate talents推荐人才 recommend the virtuous and able人才外流 brain drain优化产业结构 optimize the structure精简人员 cut off the overstaffed offices提高综
7、合素质 improve the comprehensive quality解决劳动就业问题 tackle the problem of labor force utilization砸掉大锅饭 shatter the convention of iron bowl坚持改革 be persistent in the reform progress造成失业问题 bring about the unemployment problem下岗人员 the laid-off workers自谋生路 be self-employed给出优惠政策 give preferential treatment享受失业
8、救济金 enjoy unemployment pension需要安全感和生活保障 need a sense of security and guarantee of life 劳动力短缺 shortage of manpower提高文化，智慧，品质修养 enhance their cultural and moral quality商业类词汇服务行业 service trade 家用电器 household electrical appliances物美价廉 with low price and high quality售后服务 after-sale service旺季 during peak
9、 selling seasons销售渠道 distribution channel商标冒用 trade-mark infringement稳定物价 stabilize the commodity prices加强品牌效应 strengthen the brand effect 提高购买力 raise the purchasing power保持市场的良好的秩序 keep to market in good order适销对路 be good for sale脱销 out of stock 刺激购买欲 stimulate the desire to buy促销 promote sales超前消费
10、 premature consumption有效期 term of validity 零售价 retail price批发价 whole price紧俏商品 commodities in short supply假冒伪劣 forged and fake commodities工业词汇产业结构升级 upgrade the structure of industry外向型经济:export-oriented economy企业凝聚力 the cohesive force in enterprise亏损企业 enterprise in the red创收 generate profits精简开支 c
11、ut down the outlay扭转局面 reverse the tide 有外需 have a potential in overseas market医药健康词汇杀虫剂 pesticide卫生环境 sanitary environment营养不良 malnourished传染病 infectious disease呼吸疾病 respiratory disease建设卫生城市 hygienic city政治经济词汇立法会议 legislative sessions行政处罚 administrative penalty司法部门 enforcement apartment侵犯个人隐私 inv
12、asion of privacy修改宪法 revise the constitution假账 deceptive accounting 漏税 tax evasion刑事诉讼 criminal proceeding行贿和受贿 take and offer bribes要求索赔 claim compensation目无法规 defy the law and social disciplines法律监督 function as a legal supervisor扰乱治安 disturb the social order建立奖励和制约机制 establish a incentive and disi
13、ncentive system物质和精神文明建设 material and ideological progress精简机构 streamline government organs集思广益 pool ones wisdom扩大内需 expand the domestic demand2004 年重点词组与词汇阅读理解部分1. hunt for v.搜寻2. stumble v.绊倒，使困惑，蹒跚，结结巴巴地说话，踌躇 n.绊倒，错误3. attract vt.吸引 vi.有吸引力，引起注意4. intellectual property 知识产权5. counsel n.讨论，商议，辩护律师
14、 vt.劝告，忠告6. inefficient adj.效率低的，效率差的， （指人）不能胜任的，无能的7. drawback n.缺点，障碍，退还的关税，退税（指进口货物再出口时退还其进口时的关税）8. eliminate vt.排除，消除 v.除去9. concept n.观念，概念10. implicit adj.暗示的，盲从的，含蓄的，固有的，不怀疑的，绝对的11. strategy n.策略，军略12. design n.设计，图案，花样，企图，图谋， （小说等的）构思，纲要v.设计，计划，谋划，构思13. tempt vt.诱惑，引诱，吸引，使感兴趣，考验，试探14. sign u
15、p 登记，签约15. potential adj.潜在的，可能的，势的，位的 n.潜能，潜力，电压16. traffic n.交通，通行，运输，贸易，交通量，交易，交往，通信量vi.交易，买卖 vt.在.通行，用.作交换17. marketing n.行销，买卖18. worthwhile adj.值得做的，值得出力的19. keep a close watch on 密切注视，密切关注20. demand for 需求21. compensation to 补偿，赔偿22. negotiate 谈判，商量23. maintain vt.维持，维修，继续，供养，主张24. mean n.用意2
16、5. look out v.面朝，留神，照料26. discrimination n.辨别，区别，识别力，辨别力，歧视27. condemn vt.判刑，处刑，声讨，谴责28. illegal adj.违法的，不合规定的29. continue to 继续30. unaware of 没有意识到31. have a big advantage over 对.有较大优势32. spread n.伸展，展开，传播，蔓延，酒席，宴会，桌布v.伸展，展开，铺，涂，敷，摆，传播，散布33. suspiciously adv.猜疑着，怀疑着34. start with 以.开始35. respectively adv.分别地，各个地36. predecessor n.前辈，前任， （被取代的）原有事物37. coincidence n.一致，相合，同时发生或同时存在（尤指偶然）的事38. dream up v.空想出， 构思，创造，设计（发明物等）39. junior n.年少者，晚辈，下级， （年龄、职位等）较低者，大学三年级学生adj.年少的，下级
