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1、新目标八年级英语上册第一单元复习新目标八年级英语上册第一单元复习新目标八年级英语上册第一单元复习I. 应掌握的词组：1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports 锻炼 8. eating habits 饮食习惯 9. take mor
2、e exercise 做更多的运动 10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month 一月一次 12. be different from 不同13. twice a week 一周两次 14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次 16. although=though 虽然17. most of the students=most students 大多数学生 18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for 至于 20. activity survey 活动
3、调查21. do homework 做家庭作业 22. do house work 做家务事23. eat less meat 吃更少的肉 24. junk food 垃圾食物25. be good for 对有益 26. be bad for 对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事 28. want sb to do sth想要某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事 30. come home from school 放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure 当然 32. get good grades取得好成绩 33. some
4、advice 一些建议 34. help sb to do sth =help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables 许多蔬菜 36. hardly=not nearly / almost not 几乎不 37. keep/be in good health 保持健康II. 应掌握的句子：1. How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？疑问词 how often 是问频率(多久一次), 回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：once a week, twice a month, t
5、hree times a day, three or four times a month, sometimes, often, always, hardly ever never, every day, 等。翻译：“你们多久到工厂去一次？” “每星期两次。 ” (“How often do you go to the factory?” “Twice a week. ”)“他多久去购一次物？” “一个月一次。 ” (“How often does he go shopping?” “He goes shopping once a month.”)2. “What do you usually
6、 do on weekends?” “ I usually play soccer.”“周末你通常做什么？” “我通常踢足球。 ”翻译：What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking.3. “Whats your favorite program?” “Its Animal World.”“你最喜欢什么节目？” “动物世界。 ”4. As for homework , most students d
7、o homework every day . as for.意思是“至于；关于” ，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式（即动名词） 。如：As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到他。As for the story，youd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。翻译：至于我自己，我现在不想去。(As for myself, I dont want to go now. ) 至于那个人，我什么都不知道。(As for the man, I know nothing
8、about him.)5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事” ；want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事” 。如：Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看电影吗？The teacher doesnt want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。6. She says its good for my health.be good for.表示“对有益
9、（有好处） ”;其反义为：be bad for.。 （这里 for 是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词）如：Its good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。7. How many hours do you sleep every night?8. I exercise every day, usually when I come home from school .9. My eating habits are pretty good . 这里 pretty
10、 相当于very 。10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables, usually ten to eleven times a week .try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ，不包含是否成功的意思。而 try doing sth.表示“（用某一办法）试着去做某事” 。如:Youd better try doing the experiment in another way.你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.help sb.(to) do sth.帮助
11、某人做某事12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.这里 better 是 well 的比较级，而不是 good 的比较级13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as / be different from 14. What sports do you play? 15. A l
12、ot of vegetables help you to keep in good health . keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy16. You must try to eat less meat . try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事” ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是 little 的比较级17. That sounds interesting. 这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound（听起来） ，look（看起来） ，smell （闻起来） ，taste（尝起来） ，feel（觉得） ，seem
13、（好象） ，grow（变得）, get（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。如：It tastes good. 这味道好。 The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。新目标八年级英语上册第二单元复习I. 应掌握的词组：1. Have a cold 感冒 2. sore back 背痛 3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进 4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛 = I have got a stomachache=There is something wrong with my stomach5. Whats t
14、he matter? 怎么了？= Whats the trouble (with you)? = Whats your trouble?= Whats wrong (with you)? =What the matter (with you)?=Is there anything wrong (with you)? = whats up?6. sore throat 咽喉痛 7. lie down and rest 躺下休息 8. see a dentist 看牙医 9. drink lots of water 多喝水 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11.That
15、s a good idea 好主意12.Thats too bad 太糟糕了 13.I think so 我认为如此14. Im not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服= Im not feeling fine/all right.= Im feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad. = I dont feel well.15. get some rest 多休息 16. I have no idea = I dont know 我不知道17. be stressed out 感到筋疲力尽 18. I am tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了19. a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 20. traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医21. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳调和 22. you hav
