新视野英语一unit4

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1、新视野英语一新视野英语一 unit4unit4impression n. 1.印象,效果 2.感觉,感想 conscious n. 1.感觉到,意识到 2.处于清醒状态,有知觉的 consciously ad. 意识到地,感觉到地,神志清楚地 unconsciously ad. 无意识地,无感觉地,神志不清地 self-conscious a. 1.不自然的,难为情的,忸怩的 2.有自我意识的 self-consciousness n. 害羞,忸怩 attitude n. 1.姿势,姿态 2.态度,看法 reaction n. 1.反应 2.反应,作用 range v. 1.(在一定幅度或范围

2、内)变动,变化 2.排列,把排成行 n. 1.种类;广泛(性) 2. 射程; 距离,范围 introduction n. 1.介绍, (正式)引见 2.引进,采用 spouse n. 配偶(指夫或妻) interview n. 1.(对求职者等的)面谈,面试 2.(记者等的)采访,访谈 vt. 对.进行面谈(或面试) ;对.采访 encounter n. 意外(或偶然)相遇 vt. 遇到,遭遇(尤指危险或困难) focus v. 使(注意力)集中 persuasion n. 说服,劝说 persuasive a. 有说服力的,能说得使人相信的 presentation n. 表现,描述 phy

3、sical a. 1.身体的,肉体的 2.物质的,有形的,实物的 appearance n. 1.外观,外貌,外表 2.出现 rate n. 1.速度,速率 2.比率,率 pitch n. (说话等)声音(或音调)的高低度;音高 tone n. 音调,音 gesture n. 手势,示意动作 absorb vt. 1.吸引的注意力,使感兴趣 2.吸收 stride vi. 大踏步走,阔步行进 n. 大步; 步态, 步法 impress vt. 给深刻的印象,使钦佩 consistent a. 1.一贯的 2.一致的 consistently ad. 一贯地,一直 speaker n. 演讲者,

4、演说家 depress vt. 使抑郁,使沮丧 audience n. 观众,听众 contact n. 1.接触 2.接触,联系,交往 relax v. 使(困难等) 减少;(使) 休息,放松 lighten v. 减轻, 放松 entertainment n. 娱乐,供消遣的东西 roar vi. 大声叫喊,咆哮 humor (英 humour) n. 幽默,诙谐 brood v. (不快或怨忿地)想;忧伤;考虑 Phrases and Expressionsmake up ones mind 下定决心,打定主意 range from. to. 从. 到. (范围或幅度内)变化 focus

5、 on 使(注意力)集中在 drive someone crazy 逼得某人发疯,或受不了 at ones best 处于最佳状态,在全盛时期 communicate with 与.交谈,与.交流 lighten up 放松,不要生气 take .seriously 认真地对待某人或某事 statement n. 说话,叙述,声明 snap a. 迅速的,突然的 judgment n. 1.看法,意见 2.判断力,识别力 seemingly ad. 从表面上看起来;似乎是 instant a. 立即的,即刻的,瞬间发生的 action n. 行为 assume vt. 假定,想当然认为,臆断

6、acquaint vt. 使认识,使了解 behavior (behaviour) n. 行为,举止 behavioral (behavioural) a. (关于)行为的;行为科学的 estimate vt. 估计,判断 overestimate v. 过高估计,过高评价 obvious a. 显然的,明显的 partial a. 部分的,不完全的 partially ad. 部分地,不完全地 account v. 作出解释,提出理由,说明 n. 1.记述,描述,报告 2.账户,交易关系 rub vt. 擦,摩擦 aggressive a. 1.活跃有为的,积极进取的 2.挑衅的,侵略的 p

7、assive a. 被动的,消极的 resent v. (尤指因感到委屈、伤害等)对.表示忿恨,对.怀恨,怨恨 resentful a. 充满忿恨的,怨恨不止的 function n. 功能,作用,机能 social a. 1.一定社会地位的 2. 社会的 status n. 地位,身份 aspiration n. (常用复数 ) 强烈的愿望,志向 project vt. 1.表明.特征,使呈现特性 2.打算,计划 n. 1.计划,规划 2.(学术交流的)课题,作业,科研项目 promote vt. 1.提升,晋升 2.促进,增进 ornament n. 装饰品,点缀品 medal n. 奖牌

8、,奖章,勋章 jewel n. 宝石,宝石饰物,首饰 conviction n. 坚定的信仰;确信 campaign n. 运动 belief n. 1.信念,信仰 2.相信,信任 religious a. 1.宗教的,宗教上的 2.笃信宗教的,虔诚的 token n. 标志,象征 membership n. 会员身份,会员资格 badge n. 徽章,证章;标记,标识 achievement n. 成就,成绩 economic a. 经济的,经济上的 architecture n. 建筑式样,建筑风格 rigid a. 严格死板的,苛严的 norm n. 准则 style n. 样式,风格

9、life-style n. 生活方式 Phrases and Expressionslack of 缺乏,不足 find out 找出,查明,发现 actions speak louder than words 行动比言语更响亮;事实胜于雄辩 in relation to 有关,关于 become /be acquainted with 与. 相识,了解 pick up 获得 学会 in part 在某种程度上;部分 account for 作出解释,提出理由,说明 be /feel at home 感到无拘束,感到熟悉 be content with 对.感到满足 a wealth of 大

10、量的,丰富的 How to Make a Good Impression(How to Make a Good Impression) Research shows we make up our minds about people through unspoken communication within seven seconds of meeting them. Consciously or unconsciously, we show our true feelings with our eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes, causing a chai

11、n of reactions, ranging from comfort to fear. Think about some of your most unforgettable meetings: an introduction to your future spouse, a job interview, an encounter with a stranger. Focus on the first seven seconds. What did you feel and think? How did you “read“ the other person? How do you thi

12、nk he read you? You are the message. For 25 years Ive worked with thousands who want to be successful. Ive helped them make persuasive presentations, answer unfriendly questions, communicate more effectively. The secret has always been you are the message. Others will want to be with you and help yo

13、u if you use your good qualities. They include: physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and tone of voice, gestures, expression through the eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of others. Others form an impression about you based on these. Think of times when you know you made a goo

14、d impression. What made you successful? You were committed to what you were talking about and so absorbed in the moment, you lost all self-consciousness. Be yourself. Many how-to books advise you to stride into a room and impress others with your qualities. They instruct you to greet them with “powe

15、r handshakes“ and tell you to fix your eyes on the other person. If you follow all this advice, youll drive everyone crazy including yourself. The trick is to be consistently you, at your best. The most effective people never change from one situation to another. Theyre the same whether theyre having a conversation, addressing their garden club or being interviewed for a job. They communicate with their whole being; the tones of their voices and their gestures match their words. Public speakers, however, often send mixed messages. My favorite is the kind who say, “Ladies an

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