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1、1Translation exercises: (省译法省译法) 1. He was thin and haggard and he looked miserable. 他消瘦而憔悴， （）看上去一副可怜相。 2. They had ground him beneath their heel, they had taken the best of him, they had murdered his father, they had broken and wrecked his wife, they had crushed his whole family. 他们把他踩在脚底下，压的粉碎，他们
2、榨干了他的精髓， （）害死了他的父亲， （）摧 残了他的妻子， （）毁了他的全家。 3. Laura wished now that she was not holding that piece of bread-and-butter, but there was nowhere to put it and she couldnt possibly throw it away. 这时劳拉宁愿（）手里没有这块涂上黄油的面包，拿着又没有地方放， （）又不可能扔 掉。 4. Even as the doctor was recommending rest, he knew that this in
3、itself was not enough ,that one could never get real rest without a peaceful mind. 医生尽管建议休息，他也知道休息本身是不够的，如果心情不平静， （）是休息不好的。 5. The more he tried to hide warts, the more he revealed them. 他越是要掩盖他的烂疮疤，就越是会暴露 （） 。 6. She laid her hand lightly on his arm as if to thank him for it. 她轻轻地把手放在他的胳膊上，好象表示感谢（）
4、 。 7. So the train came, he pinched his little sister lovingly, and put his great arms about his mothers neck and then was away. 于是火车来了，他爱抚地捏了一下 （）小妹妹，用（）两条巨大的胳膊楼了一下 （）母亲的脖子，然后就走了。 8. She went, with her neat figure, and her sober womanly step, down the dark street. 她顺着黑暗的街道走去，显出（）利落匀称的身材，迈着（）端庄的女人的步
5、子。 9. She felt the flowers were in her figures, on her lips, growing in her breast. 她觉得（）手里和（）唇上都是花儿， （）胸中也生长着花儿。 10. He shrugged his shoulders, shook his head, cast up his eyes, but said nothing. 他耸耸（）肩，摇摇（）头， （）两眼看天，一句话不说。 11. Outside it was pitch dark and it was raining cats and dogs. 外面一团漆黑，大雨倾盆
6、。 12. He glanced at his watch; it was 7:15. 他一看表，是七点一刻了。 13. It was only then that I began to have doubts whether my story would ever be told. 只是在这个时候，我才开始怀疑，我的经历究竟能不能公诸于众呢！ 14. It was with some difficulty that he found the way to his own house. 他费了不少劲才找到了回家的路。 15. Peter has always enjoyed claiming
7、that it was he and not George, who was the first to reach the summit of the mountain. 彼得一直津津乐道的是，第一个到达山顶的实际上并不是乔治，而是他自己。 16. He looked gloomy and troubled. 他看上去有些忧愁不安。 17. Your son or your father or your wife or your cousin or your best friend or your boss or your secretary might be an informer for
8、Heydrichs organization 你的儿子，你的父亲，你的妻子，你的表亲，你的好友，你的上司，你的秘书，都可能是 海得里希的组织的告密者 18. We knew spring was coming as (because) we had seen a robin. 我们看见了一直知更鸟，知道春天快要到了。 19. He declined to amplify on the Presidents statement, since he had not read the text. 他没有看到总统讲话的文本，不愿意加以发挥。220. Because the departure was
9、not easy, we made it brief. 告别这件事难受得很，我们就作的简短一些。 21. If a spot turned hot, wed overfly it frequently. 哪个地方乱子激化了，我们就频频飞临该地上空。 22. John rose gloomily as the train stopped, for he was thinking of his ailing mother. 火车停了，约翰郁郁地站了起来，因为他想起了病中的母亲。 23. When at last he stood upon the bluff, he turned to his l
10、ittle sister and looked upon her sorrowfully. 最后他站到了悬崖上，转过身来，忧郁地看这他的妹妹。 24. Robert said he was getting a dollar a mile. 罗伯特说，他（开车）每开一英里就赚一块钱。 25. In July, 1956, Egypt had seized the Suez Canal. 一九五六年七月，埃及占领了苏伊士运河。 26. Now complaints are heard in all parts of that country. 该国各地目前怨声载道。 27. Rumors has
11、already spread along the street and lanes. 大街小巷早就传遍了各种流言蜚语。 28. Instead of one old woman knocking me about and starving me, everybody of all knocked me about and starved me. 那时打我并且使我挨饿的不只是一个老太婆，而是老老少少各式各样的人。 29. The problem of alternative fuels of vehicle is one we shall approach. 车辆的代用燃料是我们将要着手处理的一
12、个问题。 30. In spite of the fact that his initial experiments had failed, prof. White persisted in his research. 尽管怀特教授最初的实验失败了，但他仍坚持研究。 31. It is the uses to which television is put that determine its value to society. 电视对社会的价值取决于我们怎样去利用它。 32. Because the bodys defense system is damaged，the patient ha
13、s little ability to fight off many other diseases. 由于人体的免疫系统遭到破坏，病人几乎没什么能力来抵抗许许多多其他疾病的侵袭。 33. Any substance is made up of atoms whether it is a solid, a liquid, or a gas. 任何物质，无论(它)是固体、液体或气体，都是由原子构成的。 34. The desert animals can hide themselves from the heat during the daytime. 沙漠中的兽类能躲避白天的炎热天气。 35.
14、We all took it for granted that he would attend the meeting，but in the end he never turned up. 我们都想当然地以为他会来开会，但直到最后他也没有露面。 36. 我们党结束了那个时期的社会动荡和纷扰不安的局面。 Our party has put an end to the social unrest（不安、动荡） and upheaval (剧变) of that time. 37. 这些都是人民内部矛盾问题。 All these are contradictions among the people. 38. 人们利用科学去了解自然，改造自然。 People use science to understand and change nature. 39. 我们必须积极采用新技术、新设备、新工艺、新材料。 We must actively introduce new techniques, equipment, technologies and materials. 40. 我们能够去掉不良作风，保持优良作风。 We can get rid of a bad style and keep the good.
