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1、1作作文文中中运运用用复复杂杂结结构构和和高高级级词词汇汇 1 12 2招招（1 1） 改变时态改变时态The bell is ringing now. （一般）There goes the bell！ （高级）（2 2） 改变语态改变语态People suggest that the conference be put off. （一般）It is suggested that the conference be put off. （高级）（3 3） 使用不定式使用不定式He is so kind that he can help me. （一般）He is so kind as to he
2、lp me. （高级）（4 4） 使用过去分词使用过去分词She walked out of the lab and many students followed her. （一般）Followed by many students， she walked out of the lab. （高级）（5 5） 使用使用 v-ingv-ing 形式形式When he arrives， please give me an e-mail. （一般）On his arriving， please give me an e-mail. （高级）（6 6） 使用名词性从句使用名词性从句I happened
3、to have met him. （一般）It happened that I had met him. （高级）（7 7） 使用定语从句使用定语从句The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written. （一般）The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. （高级）（8 8） 使用状语从句使用状语从句I wont believe what he says. （一般）No matter what he says， I wont believ
4、e. （高级）2（9 9） 使用虚拟语气使用虚拟语气The ship didnt sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain. （一般）But for the efforts of the captain， the ship would have sunk with all on board. （高级）（1010） 使用强调句型使用强调句型Regular radio broadcasts began in 1920. （一般）It was not until 1920 that regular rad
5、io broadcasts began. （高级）（1111） 使用倒装使用倒装Though Im weak， Ill make the effort. （一般）Weak as I am， Ill make the effort. （高级）（1212） 使用并列句使用并列句If you go through the gate， youll find the entrance to Bear Country. （一般）Go through the gate， and youll find the entrance to Bear Country. （高级）最后，让我们看看高级词汇。词汇能体现你知
6、识贮存量的多寡，也是衡量英语水平的 一个重要标志。As a result， the plan was a failure. （一般）The plan turned out to be a failure. （高级）Because the weather was good， our journey was comfortable. （一般）Thanks to the good weather， our journey was comfortable. （高级）When she heard he had died， she went pale with sorrow. （一般）At the new
7、s of his death， she went pale with sorrow. （高级）高考英语作文过关的高考英语作文过关的 12 种句型和高考英语写作常用的种句型和高考英语写作常用的 8 种强调方式种强调方式1.表示原因 1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious.4)The reason for this is not far to seek.5)The reason for this is that.36)We ha
8、ve good reason to believe that.例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly，peoples living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least，more and more people prefer to en
9、joy modern life.注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。2.表示好处1)It has the following advantages.2)It does us a lot of good.3)It benefits us quite a lot.4)It is beneficial to us.5)It is of great benefit to us.例如：Books a
10、re like friends. They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.3.表示坏处1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2)It does us much harm.3)It is harmful to us.例如：However，everything divides into two. T
11、elevision can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1)It is important(necessary，difficult，convenient， possible)for sb.to do sth.2)We think it necessary to do sth.3)It plays an important role in our life.
12、例如：Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business. Soon， computers will be found in every home，too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.45.表示措施1)We shou
13、ld take some effective measures.2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore，we mus
14、t take some effective measures to solve it.6.表示变化1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2)A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications.3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.例如：Some changes have taken place in peoples diet in the past fiv
15、e years. The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek. Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.7.表示事实、现状1)We cannot ignore the fact that.2)No one can deny the fact that.3)There is no denying the fact that
16、.4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.5)However，thats not the case.例如：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems， we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.8.表示比较1)Compared with A，B.2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
