《高考英语第一轮复习练习11》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语第一轮复习练习11（5页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、高一教材复高一教材复习习清清单单（十一）（十一） - Units 21-22Editor ： ：Yanchuang 知知识识梳理梳理 .网网络络构建构建 单词单词 unfair *avoid suitcase manage fold crazy part firm handshake gently anger useless occur *focus amusement educate divide injury carve achievement prevent darkness imagination designer 词组词组 1 在之前;比强 2 帮助某人 3 接通电话,通过 4 推倒
2、 5 阻止;阻塞 6 做鬼脸 7 秩序井然 8 想到;想起9 一路尖叫着 10 中断;隔开 11 玩耍 12 集中注意力 13 非常渴望 14 详细的;详尽的 15 挥手 16 抬头17 说出或写出思想或感情 18 大多数的时候 19 继续做某事 20 匆匆地 21 起飞;脱掉 22 赶上;提供;提出 23 编造;化妆;组成 23 介意做某事 .重点精重点精讲讲 重点重点单词单词 1. avoid 讲讲: v. 避免；防止；回避；避开；躲避 avoid 可以跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语 例：例：Fortunately, we _ an accident. 我们幸而逃过了一场灾难。 A singl
3、e woman _ at night.单身女子应该避免夜间在黑暗的街道上走路。 链链接接提示提示 (1) avoidable adj. 可避免的可避免的 (2) avoidance n. 逃避；回避逃避；回避 练练： ：I crossed the street to _ meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me. A. get B. avoid C. try D. stop 2.manage 讲讲： ： v. 经营；管理（同义词:operate）；操纵；对付；设法做成；设法维持 例：例：He is managing the b
4、usiness for his father.他在代他父亲做生意。 He couldnt manage his horse, and it threw him to the ground.他驾驭不了他的马，马把他摔在地上。 He _. 他设法组织了一次现场直播的音乐会。 I have to manage with 10 dollars till payday.我得用 10 块钱支撑到发薪日。 Can you manage another cake? 你还能再吃个蛋糕吗？ 链链接接提示提示 (1) manage to do sth.=succeed in doing sth.设法做成某事；try
5、 to do sth.表示尽力做 某事，但不知道最终的结果；try doing sth.试图做某事；attempt to do 尽力做。 (2)management n. 经营经营；管理；管理；处处理操作理操作 (3)manager n. 经经理理 练练： ：(1)Would you like me to do it for you? No, thanks. _. A. Im on my own B. Its my business C. Its up to you D.I can manage myself(2)I _ him to give up smoking, but failed.
6、Let me try. A. persuaded B. managed to advise C. tried to persuade D. suggested(3)I _ to send him a telegram to congratulate him on his marriage, but I _ it. A.hoped;hadnt managed B. has hoped;didnt manage C. hope;dont manage D.had hoped;didnt manage 3.occur 讲讲： ： vi. 发生；（念头、想法等）想起；浮现；出现；存在 例：例：It i
7、s said that_.据说那车祸是深夜发生的。 Three misprints occur on the first page.第一页有三个地方印错。 链链接接提示提示(1)短短语语 occur to sb.的意思的意思为为 come into sb.s mind “想起；想到想起；想到”。 。An idea has occurred to me. 我想到了一个主意。也可以使用句型也可以使用句型:It occurs to sb.that.It occurred to me that we should go there more often. 我想到我们应该更经常地到那里去。(2)下列动词
8、或短语都有“发生”的意思，并且都是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态:happen, take place, break out; come about。 练练： ：It suddenly _ to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter. A. happened B. occurred C. thought D. took place 重点短重点短语语 1.get through 讲讲： ：该短语的义项有：接通（电话）；完成（工作）；通过（考试）；抵达 例：例：The Bill did
9、nt go through.该议案未被通过。 Tom failed but his sister got through.汤姆考试不及格但他妹妹及格了。 A smile can help us get through difficult situations.一个微笑可以使我们摆脱困境。 I called all day yesterday, but I couldnt get through(to you). 昨天我打了一天电话，但是都没有办法打通（联络到你）。 He has got through all his money. 他的钱都花光了。 链链接接拓展拓展(1)get across
10、过（不用被动语态）；与沟通(2)get along/on 设法度过；相处（和 with 连用）；进展（和 with 连用） (3)get away (from)摆脱（某人）；逃离（某地）；离开；脱身 (4)get down 下来(5)get down to 开始做（to 为介词） (6)get around/about 传播；流传；各处走动 (7)get back 返回；回去；回家；找回 (8)get together 聚会；联欢 练练： ：(1)How can he _ without money for food during the journey? A. get together B.
11、 get along C. get back D. get down(2)(2006 云南统一检测) Can you finish the reports today? Sure. Ive _ half of them already. A. got away from B. got down to C. got around D. got through(3)(2004 辽宁高考) The final examination is coming up soon. Its time for us to _ _ our studies. A. get down to B. get out C.
12、get back for D. get over 2.hold up 讲讲： ：该短语的义项有:举起；拿起；举出；阻塞；阻滞。 例：例：I held up my hand to show that I had a question. 我举手表示有问题。 _ in a traffic jam. 我们在前往机场的路上因堵车而延误了。 链链接接拓展拓展(1)hold back 缩回；制止；隐瞒 (2)hold off 使保持距离；拖延(3)hold on 继续；坚持；不挂断（电话）；固定 (4)hold on to 抓住；执著于；固守(5)hold out 伸出；维持 (6)catch/get/la
13、y/seize/take hold of 抓住 练练： ：(1)Can I speak to Shannon, please? _She is getting changed. A. Who are you? B. Hold on, please! C. Speaking. D. Are you John?(2)We thought of selling this old furniture；but weve decided to _ it. It might be valuable. A. hold on to B. keep up with C. turn to D. look after
14、(3)What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was _in the traffic jam. A. broken up B. kept back C. held up D. kept up 3.as to 讲讲:该短语的义项有:至于；关于 as to 后面跟名词，短语和从句。 例：例：As to money, he is indifferent. 关于钱，他漠不关心。 She was at a loss as to how to explain it. 她全然不知道该如何说明这件事。 I enjoy going to the movies. But as to/as for the theater, I prefer staying at home. 我喜欢看电影，但至于看戏，我宁愿留在家里。 链链接接拓展拓展(1)as for sb./sth.就就而而论论；至于；至于As for me, I have nothing to complain of. 至于我，我没有什么可抱怨的。(2)as from/as of(指起始指起始时间时间或日期或日期)自自起起Our fax number is changing as from May 12.我们的传真号码自 5 月 12 日起更改。(
