(江苏版)2019版高考英语一轮复习 精选提分专练 第一周 星期四 人物传记类

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1、1人物传记类人物传记类单词识记:honor humorous inspire intelligenceoutstanding personality ambitious backgroundpossess retire sacrifice volunteerwarmhearted prove qualification independenthonest contemporary educated coincidence短语扫描:be honored as 被誉为be active in 积极从事于be skilled in 在方面熟练be admitted into.考上do well in

2、 在方面做得好dream of 梦想admire sb./sth.for sth.因某事而羡慕某人/物learn from 向学习make great contributions to 对做出巨大贡献think highly/well of 对高度评价跟踪训练.语境填词1.I feel deeply (honor) to have the opportunity to meet with you.2.She was one of the most (inspire) people Ive ever met.3. (person) arises from within and makes us

3、who we are.4.Its important to answer her questions as (honest) as you can.5.The (educate) middle class led the move towards independence.单项填空6.They gave money to the old peoples home either or through their companies.(2015安徽,31)A.legally B.sincerelyC.personally D.deliberately7.Leaving a promising ca

4、reer is just one of the which my mother made for my 2family as we moved around the worldA.programs B.sacrificesC.contributions D.cooperation8.It is pure that Richard and Julia have come up with the same approaches to the problem.A.coincidence B.incidentC.dilemma D.occasion9.I think whoever makes con

5、tributions to the company than the others should get income.A.greater;a highestB.more greater;a higherC.greater;the highestD.more greater;the higher10.Jenny was to hospital with a soaring temperature this morning.Really?Ill go to see her this evening.A.admitted B.submittedC.distributed D.sentenced.完

6、形填空Leonardo was born with an undeveloped left hand.He couldnt use his left hand for 1 tasks like grasping objects. 2 ,an incident during his childhood aroused his 3 in building things.A few years later,he built his first prosthetic hand (假手).Although it allowed him to grasp objects,it was not as goo

7、d as he 4 .While researching online,he found a foundation that provided prostheses for 5 kids.He got in touch with the foundation and 6 one.Unfortunately,it was too large for him to use 7 .Despite many difficulties,Leonardo never 8 his dream.He decided to create his own robotic hand. 9 by the given

8、one,he designed his own robotic hand which 10 strings that pick up the 11 of his wrist and transmit them to the fingers.After countless 12 ,Leonardo finally had an advanced hand that exactly 13 him,which makes him do things that he 14 dreamed of.And best of 3all,while advanced bionic(仿生的) hands end

9、up costing around 15,000,he only spent 100 on his.Its a great 15 for anyone who cant 16 to spend tens of thousands of dollars.Leonardos amazing story has already made him 17 in some other countries,and he has even received several 18 for robotic hands.He built one for a 7yearold girl,but usually he

10、19 commercially available models,because his is not as strong as he would like.He also decides to 20 himself to building advanced robotic prostheses.1.A.basic B.complex C.dangerous D.honorable2.A.Instead B.HoweverC.Besides D.Therefore3.A.conscience B.admirationC.interest D.suspicion4.A.expected B.ad

11、vertisedC.promised D.designed5.A.disorganized B.homelessC.careless D.disabled6.A.promoted B.donatedC.collected D.received7.A.properly B.frequentlyC.naturally D.completely8.A.let out B.held downC.gave up D.drove off9.A.Persuaded B.InspiredC.Challenged D.Trained10.A.made up B.put asideC.took over D.de

12、pended on11.A.angles B.musclesC.movements D.structures12.A.doubts B.effortsC.achievements D.competitions13.A.impresses B.puzzlesC.amazes D.fits414.A.previously B.directlyC.casually D.gradually15.A.treatment B.experimentC.option D.right16.A.offer B.affordC.determine D.prepare17.A.confident B.famousC.

13、generous D.sociable18.A.reasons B.preferencesC.requests D.substitutes19.A.recommends B.resistsC.replaces D.represents20.A.reduce B.adjustC.limit D.devote.阅读理解The word proactivity is fairly common in management literature,but you wont find it in the dictionary.It means that as a human being you take

14、responsibility for your own life.Look at the word responsibility:ability to choose your response,responseability.Effective people are proactive because they take responsibility.Their behaviour is a product of their own decisions,based on values,rather than being a product of their own conditions,bas

15、ed on feelings.For instance,you are planning a picnic with your family.Youre excited.You have all the preparations.Youve decided where to go,and then it becomes stormy,killing your plan.Proactive people carry weather within them.They realize what their purpose really was,and they creatively have a picnic elsewhere even if its in their own basement with some special games,and make the best of that situation.The opposite of being proactive is to be reactive.Reactive people would say, “Whats the use?” “We cant do anything.” “Oh,this is so upsetting after all of our

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