八年级英语下册 unit 7 what’s the highest mountain in the world?section a(3a3c)精品课件 (新版)人教新目标版

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1、 Which is the highest mountain in the world? Which is the longest river in Asia? freezing adj. 极冷的; 冰冻的nature n. 大自然thick adj. 厚的;浓的1. achievement n. 成就;成绩 e.g. We felt a great sense of achievement when we reached the top of the mountain. 当我们到达山顶的时候,我们有一种巨 大的成就感。 2. achieve v. 达到;完成;成功 e.g. He will

2、never achieve anything if he doesnt work harder. 如果他不加紧努力工作,他会一事无成 。3. southwestern adj. 西南的;西南方向 的 e.g. Is this Southwestern Airline?这是西南航空公司吗? 4. include v. 包含;包括 e.g. Her hobbies include swimming and gardening. 她爱好游泳和园艺。 5. condition n. 条件;状况 e.g. The piano was in good condition. 这台钢琴状况良好。6. take

3、 in 吸入;容纳 e.g. Fish take in oxygen through their gills. 鱼用鳃吸氧气。 7. succeed v. 实现目标;成功 e.g. If you try hard youll succeed. 你如果努力就会成功。 常用短语:succeed in doing sth. e.g. Police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery. 警察最终成功破解了这个疑案。8. challenge v. & n. 挑战;考验 e.g. The job doesnt really challenge him

4、. 这项工作不能真正的考验他。The new governments first challenge isthe economy. 新政府面临的第一个挑战是经济问题 。 9. in the face of 面对(困难、问题等) e.g. In the face of difficulties, hes completely unafraid. 他在困难面前毫不胆怯。 10. force n. 力;力量 e.g. The thief took the money from the old man by force. 窃贼用暴力抢了老人的钱。What do you know about Qomol

5、angma?Talk about Qomolangma in pairs.自读文章,在书中划出重点、疑点后,翻 译下列短语。先独立完成,后小组商议。1.最危险的山峰 2.世界上最危险的运动之一3.登山(名词短语)/(动词短语)the most dangerous mountainone of the worlds most dangerous sportsmountain climbing/climb mountains4.来自世界各地的登山者5.横亘于中国的西南边界6.在所有的山峰中7.厚厚的云层the climbers from all over the worldrun along th

6、e southwestern part of Chinaof all the mountainsthick clouds8.更为严重的困难9.寒冷的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪10.首次到达珠穆朗玛峰顶的人more serious difficultiesfreezing weather conditions and heavy stormsthe first people to reach the top of QomolangmaRead the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.Paragraph 1 spirit of

7、climbersParagraph 2 achievements of climbersParagraph 3 facts and dangers3aOne of the most _ sports in the world is mountain _, and one of the most _ places to go for this is the Himalayas. These extremely high _ attract _ from all over the world. Many people say this is one of the most _ parts of t

8、he world.According to the passage, fill in the blanks. dangerous climbing popularrisk climbersfamousThe Himalayas _ along the _ border of china. Of all the peaks (tops), Qomolangma is the _ and most _. Its _ to climb Qomolangma because thick clouds _ the top of the mountain. Even more serious _ incl

9、ude the freezing _ conditions and the _ storms.runs southwesternhighestfamous the hardest coverdifficulties weatherheavyThe first _ to reach the top of Qomolangma Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary did it in 1953. The first Chinese climber _ the top in 1960, and in 1975, the first _ did it too. peopl

10、ereachedwomanRead the article again, and answer the following questions.1. What a mountain is Himalayas?2. Why is it dangerous to climb Qomolangma?3. When did the first Chinese reach the top of Qomolangma?Its one of the most popular places for mountain climbing.Because thick clouds cover the top and

11、 snow can fall very hard.In 1960.Read the article again and complete the chart. Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2Paragraph 3 List tour dangers for climbers.List three achievementsList tour comparisonsthick clouds1953Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary were the first to reach the topmost dangerous sport3bsnow ca

12、n fall very hardfreezing weather conditionsheavy stormsThe first Chinese team reached the top in 1960. The first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.People can challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. Never give up trying to achieve our dream. Humans can be stronger than the

13、 forces of nature. Answer the questions using information from the article.1. Where are the Himalayas?2. How high is Qomolangma?In the southwestern part of China.8,844.43 meters high.3c3. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?4. What does the spirit of the clim

14、bers tell us?Because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.1. One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, “one of + the + 形容词的最高级 + 复数名 词”,意为“最之一”。如:Miss Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our s

15、chool.王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。2. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.It is + adj. + to do sth., it作形式主语放在句首,而把真正的主语放在句尾。常用于此句型的形容词有important, difficult, dangerous, necessary, useful, possible等,用来对to do sth. 进行说明。此句型可以转换成To do sth. is + adj.。3. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.difficulty 既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。e.g. It is important to study English well.学好英语很困难。Its very difficult to climb Qomolangma.攀登珠穆朗玛峰很难。作可数名词时通常用复数,表示具体概 念,即:各式各样的 “困难,难题,难 事”,如: Hes havi

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