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1、高分子英语单词聚烯烃polyolefin聚乙烯polyethylene超高分子量聚乙烯ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, UHMWPE高密度聚乙烯high density polyethylene, HDPE低密度聚乙烯low density polyethylene, LDPE线型低密度聚乙烯 linear low density polyethylene, LLDPE超低密度聚乙烯ultra low density polyethylene, ULDPE长支链聚乙烯long chain branched polyethylene 聚丙烯poly
2、propylene全同立构聚丙烯isotactic polypropylene(iPP ) 聚 1-丁烯poly(1-butene)聚异丁烯polyisobutylene聚 4-甲基-1-戊烯poly(4-methyl-1-pentene)聚(1-辛烯)poly(1-octene)聚苯乙烯polystyrene高抗冲聚苯乙烯high impact polystyrene, HIPS聚乙炔polyacetylene丙烯酸酯类聚合物acrylic polymer聚丙烯酸poly(acrylic acid)聚丙烯酸盐polyacrylate聚丙烯酸酯polyacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸酯polyme
3、thacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯poly(methyl methacrylate)乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) 聚乳酸poly(lactic acid)，polylactide聚（-氨基丙酸）poly(alanine) 聚（-氨基己酸）poly( amino caproic acid)聚（8-氨基辛酸）poly(8 amino caprylic acid)聚胱氨酸polycysteine 聚谷氨酸poly(glutamic acid) 聚甘氨酸polyglycine 聚丙烯腈polyacrylonitrile聚乙酸乙烯酯
4、poly(vinyl acetate)聚乙二醇poly(oxyethylene glycol) 聚乙烯醇poly(vinyl alcohol)聚乙烯醇缩甲醛poly(vinyl formal)聚乙烯醇缩丁醛poly(vinyl butyral)聚氯乙烯poly(vinyl chloride)聚 1,2-二氯亚乙烯poly(vinylene chloride)聚偏二氯乙烯poly(vinylidene chloride)聚氟乙烯poly(vinyl fluoride)聚偏二氟乙烯poly(vinylidene fluoride)聚三氟氯乙烯poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene
5、), PCTFE聚四氟乙烯poly(tetrafluoroethylene)聚全氟丙烯poly(perfluoropropene)聚丁二烯polybutadiene1,4-聚丁二烯1,4-polybutadiene1,2-聚丁二烯1,2-polybutadiene顺式-1,4-聚丁二烯cis-1,4-polybutadiene反式-1,4-聚丁二烯trans-1,4-polybutadiene聚环戊二烯polycyclopentadiene 聚异戊二烯polyisoprene1,2-聚异戊二烯1,2-polyisoprene3,4-聚异戊二烯3,4-polyisoprene顺式-1,4-聚异戊
6、二烯cis-1,4-polyisoprene反式-1,4-聚异戊二烯trans-1,4-polyisoprene聚氯丁二烯polychloroprene开环聚环烯烃polyalkenamer聚降冰片烯polynorbornene醛类聚合物aldehyde polymer 丙烯醛类聚合物acrolein polymer乙炔类聚合物acetylenic polymer丙二烯聚合物allene polymer 二乙炔聚合物diacetylene polymer二烯丙基聚合物diallyl polymer偶氮类聚合物azo polymer氧杂环丁烷聚合物oxetane polymer配位聚合物coor
7、dination polymer阻透聚合物barrier polymer氧化性聚合物oxidative polymer缩聚物polycondensate共缩聚物intercondensation polymer 聚羧酸酯polycarboxylate聚酯 polyester脂肪族聚酯aliphatic polyester 芳香族聚酯aromatic polyester 共聚酯copolyester饱和聚酯saturated polyester不饱和聚酯unsaturated polyester聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯poly(ethylene terephthalate)聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯poly(
8、tetramethylene terephthalate), poly(butylene terephthalate)聚对苯二甲酸对苯二酯poly(p-phenylene terephthalate)聚碳酸酯polycarbonate双酚 A 聚碳酸酯bisphenol A polycarbonate 聚酰胺polyamide聚醚酰胺poly(ether amide) 聚己内酰胺polycaprolactam聚己二酰己二胺poly(hexamethylene adipamide)聚芳酰胺polyaramide, aromatic polyamide多肽polypeptide聚醚polyethe
9、r芳香族聚醚poly (aryl ether)共聚醚copolyether 嵌段聚醚酯block poly(ester ether) 聚甲醛polyoxymethylene, polyformaldehyde低聚甲醛paraformaldehyde共聚甲醛copolyoxymethylene 聚环氧乙烷poly(ethylene oxide)聚环氧丙烷poly(propylene oxide)聚环氧氯丙烷polyepichlorohydrin聚四氢呋喃polytetrahydrofuran, polyoxytetramethylene聚苯醚polyphenylene oxide聚硫醚polyt
10、hioether聚硫化物polysulfide聚对亚苯硫醚poly(p-phenylene sulfide)聚对亚苯poly(p-phenylene)聚砜 polysulfone聚芳砜poly(aryl sulfone) (PAS)聚芳砜酰胺aromatic polysulfonamide 聚醚砜poly(ether sulfone)聚二苯醚砜poly(diphenyl ether sulfone)聚酰亚胺polyimide聚醚酮poly(ether-ketone), PEK聚醚醚酮poly(ether-ether-ketone), PEEK聚醚酮酮poly(ether-ketone-keto
11、ne), PEKK聚氨基甲酸酯polyurethane聚脲polyurea聚醚氨酯poly(ether-urethane)聚苯胺polyaniline苯醌聚合物quinone polymer 硅酸盐聚合物silicate polymer, polysilicate塑料plastic 塑料合金plastic alloy 工程塑料engineering plastic增强塑料reinforced plastic纤维增强塑料fiber reinforced plastic 自增强聚合物self-reinforcing polymer复合材料composite纳米复合材料nanocomposite 分
12、子复合材料molecular composite原位复合材料in situ composite 有机-无机杂化材料organic inorganic hybrid material 混杂复合材料hybrid composite 橡胶rubber高弹体elastomer合成橡胶synthetic rubber饱和橡胶saturated rubber不饱和橡胶unsaturated rubber氢化橡胶hydrogenated rubber集成橡胶integrated rubber 异戊橡胶isoprene rubber苯乙烯-异戊二烯-丁二烯橡胶styrene isoprene butadien
13、e rubber (SIBR)三元乙丙橡胶ethylene propylene terpolymer, EPT, ethylene propylene diene monomer, EPDM二元乙丙橡胶ethylene propylene rubber, EPR, ethylene propylenecopolymer, ethylene propylene monomer, EPM丁腈橡胶butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber, nitrile rubber氢化丁腈橡胶hydrogenated butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber羧基丁腈橡胶ca
14、rboxy terminated nitrile rubber顺丁橡胶cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber丁基橡胶butyl rubber卤化丁基橡胶halogenated butyl rubber丁苯橡胶styrene butadiene rubber, SBR溶聚丁苯橡胶solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber(SSBR)乳聚丁苯橡胶emulsion polymerized butadiene styrene rubber(ESBR)氯丁橡胶chloroprene rubber氯化聚乙烯chlorinated polye
15、thylene (CPE)氯磺化聚乙烯chlorosulfonated polyethylene聚硫橡胶polysulfide rubber丁吡橡胶pyridine butadiene rubber氟橡胶fluororubber, fluoroelastomer氟硅橡胶fluorosilicone rubber氟醚橡胶fluoroether rubber三嗪氟橡胶fluorinated triazine rubber 亚硝基氟橡胶nitrosofluoro rubber 硅橡胶silicon rubber苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer (SBS)苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物styrene isoprene styrene block copolymer (SIS)挠性聚合物flexomer橡胶改性塑料rubber modified plastics, rubberresin blends纤维fiber天然纤维natural fiber初生纤维as-formed fiber原纤fibril半合成纤维semi-synthetic fiber合成纤维synthetic fiber化学纤维chemical fiber单组分纤维homofiber 异质复合纤维heterofiber 粘胶纤
