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1、2011 年全国各地市中考英语试题之单项选择年全国各地市中考英语试题之单项选择形容词与副词形容词与副词【2011 哈尔滨】32. English people cant give up hamburgers or fried chicken because theyre delicious. However, the French are changing. They arent interested in food like before. A. fastB. healthy C. natural 答案：A 【解析】考查形容词辨析 根据句意：英国人依然留恋汉堡和炸鸡，而法国人在改变。他们 不
2、再像从前，对快餐感兴趣了。【2011 呼和浩特】12. -Wha t do you think of Toms speaking?-No one does in our class.A. good B. better C. well D. best 【答案】B 【解析】形容词比较级 此题是隐藏性的比较级。“你认为汤姆的口语怎样” “在我们班没人 比他说得好”。【2011 四川达州】26.Up to now the Chinese Communist Party（中国共产党）has nearly history. Yes, it was founded July 23rd, 1921. A. 9
3、0 years; at B. 90-year; in C. 90-years; of D. 90-year; on 答案：D 【解析】本题考查复合形容词和介词的用法。90-year 表示 90 年的，在句中作定语。on 表 示在某个具体的时间，in 表示在模糊的时间。根据题意：-到现在中国共产党已经有接近 90 年的历史了。-是的，它是 1921 年 7 月 23 日建立的。故本题选择 D。 11. The bag of rice is heavy for Tom to carry. Lets go and help him. A. too B. so C. very 答案：A 【解析】固定搭
4、配。句意：对汤姆来说，这袋大米太重，他搬不动，让我们去帮帮他。 too.to.为固定搭配，意为“太而不能”。【2011广西柳州】I am glad to see you. A. happy B. sad C. old 答案 A 【解析】考查形容词的用法。见到你很高兴。glad=happy.故选 A。47. 【2011广西柳州】The girl can run very fast.A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly 答案 A 【解析】考查副词的用法。这个女孩能跑得很快。fast=quickly.故选 A。50. 【2011广西柳州】He did the work al
5、l by himself. A. already B. together C. alone 答案 C 【解析】考查副词的用法。他独自一人做的这项工作。alone=by oneself.故选 C。【2011 雅安】6. The woman is very busy so she _ watches TV.A. often B. always C. seldom D. almost 答案：C 【解析】考查频率副词的使用。句意为：“这个妇女很忙，以至于她几乎很少看电视。”often“经常”，always“总是”，seldom“几乎很少”，almost“几乎”。故选 C。 【2011 广东深圳】9.
6、The doctor told me_ too much but I find it difficult. The doctor is right. The less you drink, _ you will be. A. dont drink; the healthier B. not to drink; the healthier C. not to drink; the more healthier D. dont drink; healthier 答案：B 【解析】不定式与 the+比较级的用法。tell sb. not to do sth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”，“the+比较
7、级，the+比较级”表示“越，越”。故选择 B。 【2011 广西南宁市】29. Oxford University is _ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.A. different B. famous C. special D. popular 29. 答案：D 【解析】形容词的用法。be popular with 为固定短语意为“为所喜爱”。根据句意可知 选D。【2011 广西南宁市】33. Mrs Smith has a cute baby. It often smiles at people _.A. friendly B.
8、 lovely C. happily D. lively 33. 答案：C 【解析】副词的用法。副词修饰动词放在动词后面作状语。friendly 为形容词意为“友好的” ，lovely 为形容词意为“可爱的”，happily 为副词意为“高兴的”，lively 为形容词意为 “活的”。根据句意可知用副词修饰动词 smile，因此选 C。此题较难。【2011 雅安】11.Which month has _ days in a year?February.A. few B. little C. the least D. the fewest 答案：D 【解析】考查形容词的最高级。句意为“一年中哪个
9、月的日子最少？”“二月”。在一年 中这个范围之内，用最高级形式，days 为可数名词用 fewest。故选 D。【2011 雅安】12. His grandparents live _ in a small house, but they dont feel _.A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone 答案：B 【解析】考查形容词 alone; lonely 用法。句意为“他的爷爷奶奶单独住在一个小房子里， 但是并不感到孤独。”alone 意为“单独一个人”; lonely“内心孤独的”。故选 B。
10、( )25. 【2011 凉山】What a careful boy you are!Thank you. In fact, Tom does everything _ than me.A. more carefully B. more careful C. much careful 答案：A 解析：考查比较级的用法。由句意“实际上，汤姆做某件事情都比我仔细”可以得知此处 应该使用副词的比较级形式，故选 A 项。( ) 22. 【2011 凉山】Mom bought _ oranges for me, but Id like to drink some _.A. many; oranges B
11、. much; orange C. many; orange 答案：C解析：考查形容词和名词的用法。oranges 的可数名词复数，应该使用 many 来修饰，排除 B 项。表示“喝一些橘子汁”应该使用不可数名词 orange，因此，答案为 C 项。【2011 广西崇左】36_Dad ,how can I get on well with my xlassmates? Tryto be friendly to them .That will make it much_. A.easily B.more easily C.easy D.easier 【解析】D 考查点：动词 make 的用法以及
12、比较级。解题思路：make 后跟形容词充当宾 语补足语，much 后跟形容词的比较级。故选 D。【2011 黑龙江齐齐哈尔】( )27. Li Kai jumped in the long jump. He won the game. A. longest B. farthest C. highest 答案：B【2011 泰州】5.Who is suitable for the new chairperson of the Students Union?David is. He is _ enough to come up with new ideas.A. imaginative B. hu
13、morous C. modest D. outgoing 答案：【2011 重庆江津】() 25.I think these cards are than those cards.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest 答案：B 【2011 山东菏泽】23. Which city is your favorite? Hangzhou, of course. Its the _place that I want to visit. A. worse B. worst C. better D .best 答案 D 【解析】比较等级的用法。由句意：哪个是你最喜欢的
14、城市？当然是杭州，它是我想 参观的最好的城市。用最高级 best。故选 D。【2011 四川乐山】26. Do you often go fishing with your father?No, _. I dont like fishing at all. A. neverB. alwaysC. usually 答案：A 【解析】考查频度副词。句意“你常常和你爸爸去钓鱼吗？”“不，我根本不喜欢钓鱼”。 根据情境，是一个完全否定的回答。Always 与 usually 表示经常干某事，与情境不符。故 选 A。【2011 四川乐山】28. Susan, you know what? We can have a dog! Great! But I prefer to have a cat. It is much _ to look after. A. easy B. easier C. easiest 答案：B 【解析】比较级的用法。Much 修饰比较级，而不能修饰原级和最高级，故选 B。【2011 浙江台州】19.
