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1、 1 / 23四级听力中必须掌握态度词汇四级听力中必须掌握态度词汇favorable adj. 赞成的，有利的，赞许的，良好的enthusiastic adj. 狂热，热心，积极性supportive adj.支持的，支援的defensive 为而辩护objection /opposition 反对detestation/ hatred n. 憎恶，厌恶的人，嫌恶indignation 愤慨contempt n.轻视，轻蔑，耻辱，不尊敬compromising n. 妥协， 折衷；v.妥协，折衷worried adj. 闷闷不乐的，焦虑的Formal(informal) 正式， 礼仪，拘谨（非
2、正式，不拘礼，通俗）Matter of fact 实事求是， 以事实为依据Personal(impersonal) 人性的，涉及隐私的，私人的，（客观的，和个人无关的，没有人情味的，非人的）Respectful 表示尊敬的，有礼貌的，谦恭的Wonder 奇迹，惊讶，难以置信的Affection(affectionate) 深情的，亲切的，挚爱的Amusement(amusing) 有趣的， 使人发笑的，消遣的，愉快的Approval(disapproval) 赞成的， 满意的（不以为然的，不赞成的，非难的）Reverence(irreverence) 虔诚的，表示尊敬的，充满崇敬心的（不敬的，
3、不逊的，无礼的）Disappointment 使人失望的，令人沮丧的Sarcasm(sarcastic) 讽刺的，讥讽的Persuasive(convincing) 令人信服的，有力的，使人心悦诚服的Indifferent 漠不关心的，不重要的，冷淡的Condemnation(condemnable) 该受责备的，可非难的，该罚的Apologetic 道歉的，急于认错的，辩护的Frustrated 挫折的，挫败的，无益的Contemptuous 轻蔑的，鄙视的，瞧不起人的Cynical 愤世嫉俗的，讽刺的，冷嘲的Pitying 怜悯的，遗憾的，同情的Bitter(bitterness) 痛苦的
4、，怀恨的（悲痛, 怨恨）Factual 事实的，实际的Humorous 富幽默感的，滑稽的，诙谐的Inventive 善于创造的，发明的Self-righteous 自以为是的Insincere 不诚实的，无诚意的，伪善的Matter-of-fact 事实的，实际的， 事务性的，平淡的Stick to established facts 坚持已确立的观点Impatient 不耐烦的，着急的，急切的Pleasure 心情舒畅的，考试大愉悦的Anxious to please 焦虑地讨好，渴望地取悦Seriously 严肃地，认真地Up-to-date 最近的，跟上时代的Paradoxical a
5、nd witty 似非而是的诙谐，矛盾的妙语，诡论的机智Unforgiving 不可饶恕的，不可原谅的Professionally scientific 专于科学的，专业从事科学的Argumentative 好辩的四级考试对话中不同场合的高频词汇及应四级考试对话中不同场合的高频词汇及应试技巧试技巧.听力对话中不同场合的高频词汇学校2 / 23Semester, term paper, compulsory course, optional course, Professor, teaching assistant, research paper, tuition, dropout, quit
6、school, registration, scholarship, masters degree, graduate, doctors degree, freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, top student, lecture, credit, school canteen医院 Emergency room, surgery, high temperature, a sore throat, headache, high blood pressure, stomachache, heart disease,Vomit, cancer, dentist,
7、 tablet, prescription, capsule银行 Check, cash, deposit, interest, savings, savings account, open an account, draw on ones account, par interest on, interest rate, current account, check account, coin, change, fixed deposit, balance邮局 Post office, mail, stamp, letter. Air-mail stamp, envelop, postage,
8、 registered letter, postcard, package, parcel, urgent cable, money order, telegram, coin图书馆 Catalogue, call number, latest issue, due, overdue, charge, return, renew, novel, fine, magazine, fiction, journal, periodical, bookshelf, stacks, file, circulation desk, reference book, weekly旅馆 Hotel, inn,
9、a single room, a double room, reserve, check in, check out, occupy a room, bath, full/empty, porter, book a room, reception, front desk, put ones laundry in商店 Store, department, supermarket, shops, a special sale, a big sale, on sale, price, groceries, cash register, bargain, brand, counter, shop gi
10、rl, assistant, color, style, fashion, jean, jacket, T-shirt, dress suit, try on Cash or check? Can I help you? What can I do for you?饭店 Restaurant, cafeteria, bar, menu, order, soft drinks, dessert, salad, soup, bread, potato, table salt, bill, waiter, waitress, beer, wine, pay ones bill, go Dutch,
11、sandwich, whisky, western food, beverage, pizza, apple pie, fast food机场车站Flight, airport, airline, airliner, gate, take off, landing, arrival, departure, boarding, luggage, railway station, train, platform, bus station, fare, conductor, drive, car, bus, Taxi driver, meter, mile, gas station, garage,
12、 pull in, pull out, sleeping car, emergency brake理发馆 Barbers, haircut, hairstyle, hairdresser, shave, moustache, beard, spray, shampoo海关Customers house, declare, claim, duty free, free of charge, pay duty on, luggage, fill in the form娱乐场所 Theatre, camera, cinema, show, film, concert, party, music, b
13、and, player, picnic家里 At home, take a rest, in the garden, in the kitchen, gardening, cutting weeds, watering flowers, do some painting, do some sewing, go to bedPart B 表明职业与身份关系的标志词教师或学生 Library, quiz, assignment, homework, lesson, class, score, scholarship, compulsory course, semester, pass/fail e
14、xam, school record, make up an exam, oral exam, hand in/outwritten assignment, tuition, auditor服务员 Waiter, waitress, menu, order, tip, shop-assistant, attendant,3 / 23Shopper, for sale, on sale, clearance, market price, discount, selling season, shopping hour, auction, stewardess(空姐)医生 Patient, coug
15、h, surgeon, dentist, prescribe, operation, diagnose, emergency, injection, ward, to take an X-ray警察 Police, speeding, traffic light, drivers license, fine, give a ticket to律师Lawyer, court, higher court, sue, illegal, appeal to, lawsuit, agent, Supreme Court, civil court, law, layers service fees家人Fa
16、ther, mother, brother, sister, daughter, son, uncle, aunt, niece, nephew, cousin, husband, wife, mother-in law海关 Claim, duty freePassport, restricted articles, entry visa, transit passenger邮递员 Postman, deliver, letter, parcel, mail, post, registered letter, money order(汇款单), postcard, mailbox,维修工 Carpenter, repairman, fix, plug, gear, clutch, garage, bulb,Vacuum(吸尘器) air conditioner, heater, refrigerator, washing machine, socket, electrician, mechanic, plumber, recorder其他Landlady,
