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1、分部分部 F-商业飞行员商业飞行员61.121 的适用性。 61.123 资格要求：总则。 61.125 航空知识。 61.127 飞行能力。 61.129 航空经验。 61.131 例外的夜间飞行的要求。 61.133 商业试点的权限和限制。 61.135-61.141 转载 Subpart FCommercial Pilots返回顶部 61.121 Applicability.This subpart prescribes the requirements for the issuance of commercial pilot certificates and ratings, the
2、conditions under which those certificates and ratings are necessary, and the general operating rules for persons who hold those certificates and ratings.返回顶部 61.123 Eligibility requirements: General.To be eligible for a commercial pilot certificate, a person must:(a) Be at least 18 years of age;(b)
3、Be able to read, speak, write, and understand the English language. If the applicant is unable to meet one of these requirements due to medical reasons, then the Administrator may place such operating limitations on that applicants pilot certificate as are necessary for the safe operation of the air
4、craft.(c) Receive a logbook endorsement from an authorized instructor who:(1) Conducted the required ground training or reviewed the persons home study on the aeronautical knowledge areas listed in 61.125 of this part that apply to the aircraft category and class rating sought; and(2) Certified that
5、 the person is prepared for the required knowledge test that applies to the aircraft category and class rating sought.(d) Pass the required knowledge test on the aeronautical knowledge areas listed in 61.125 of this part;(e) Receive the required training and a logbook endorsement from an authorized
6、instructor who:(1) Conducted the training on the areas of operation listed in 61.127(b) of this part that apply to the aircraft category and class rating sought; and(2) Certified that the person is prepared for the required practical test.(f) Meet the aeronautical experience requirements of this sub
7、part that apply to the aircraft category and class rating sought before applying for the practical test;(g) Pass the required practical test on the areas of operation listed in 61.127(b) of this part that apply to the aircraft category and class rating sought;(h) Hold at least a private pilot certif
8、icate issued under this part or meet the requirements of 61.73; and(i) Comply with the sections of this part that apply to the aircraft category and class rating sought.返回顶部 61.125 Aeronautical knowledge.(a) General. A person who applies for a commercial pilot certificate must receive and log ground
9、 training from an authorized instructor, or complete a home-study course, on the aeronautical knowledge areas of paragraph (b) of this section that apply to the aircraft category and class rating sought.(b) Aeronautical knowledge areas. (1) Applicable Federal Aviation Regulations of this chapter tha
10、t relate to commercial pilot privileges, limitations, and flight operations;(2) Accident reporting requirements of the National Transportation Safety Board;(3) Basic aerodynamics and the principles of flight;(4) Meteorology to include recognition of critical weather situations, windshear recognition
11、 and avoidance, and the use of aeronautical weather reports and forecasts;(5) Safe and efficient operation of aircraft;(6) Weight and balance computations;(7) Use of performance charts;(8) Significance and effects of exceeding aircraft performance limitations;(9) Use of aeronautical charts and a mag
12、netic compass for pilotage and dead reckoning;(10) Use of air navigation facilities;(11) Aeronautical decision making and judgment;(12) Principles and functions of aircraft systems;(13) Maneuvers, procedures, and emergency operations appropriate to the aircraft;(14) Night and high-altitude operation
13、s;(15) Procedures for operating within the National Airspace System; and(16) Procedures for flight and ground training for lighter-than-air ratings.返回顶部 61.127 Flight proficiency.(a) General. A person who applies for a commercial pilot certificate must receive and log ground and flight training from
14、 an authorized instructor on the areas of operation of this section that apply to the aircraft category and class rating sought.(b) Areas of operation. (1) For an airplane category rating with a single-engine class rating:(i) Preflight preparation;(ii) Preflight procedures;(iii) Airport and seaplane
15、 base operations;(iv) Takeoffs, landings, and go-arounds;(v) Performance maneuvers;(vi) Ground reference maneuvers;(vii) Navigation;(viii) Slow flight and stalls;(ix) Emergency operations;(x) High-altitude operations; and(xi) Postflight procedures.(2) For an airplane category rating with a multiengi
16、ne class rating:(i) Preflight preparation;(ii) Preflight procedures;(iii) Airport and seaplane base operations;(iv) Takeoffs, landings, and go-arounds;(v) Performance maneuvers;(vi) Navigation;(vii) Slow flight and stalls;(viii) Emergency operations;(ix) Multiengine operations;(x) High-altitude operations; and(xi) Postflight procedures.(3) For a rotorcraft category rating with a helicopter class rating:(i) Preflight preparation;(ii) Preflight procedures;(iii) Airport
