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1、Important phrases and expressionsUNIT 41. die out /die down(away)/ die of(from) 2. be in danger of doing sth. be dangerous to sb./ sth. 3. nature reserve 4. long to do sth. 5. respond to make response to 6. in relief 7. in peace 8. a certain number of 9. burst into laughter burst out laughing 10. pr
2、otectfrom 11. pay attention to 12. come into being 13. according to 14. decrease by/ to 15. at a loss make a loss/ suffer a loss 16. hunt for = search for 17. be at peace with sb./ be at war with sb. 18. have an effect on sb. 19. in the distance keep ones distance from sb./sth 20. show/ have mercy o
3、n sb. 21. would appreciate it if 22. succeed in doing sth.= manage to do sth 23. do harm / good to sb. UNIT 51. attach importance/ value to 认为认为是重要的是重要的/有价值的有价值的attach A to B 把把 A 附在附在 B 上上2. in the form of / take the form of 以以的形式的形式/ 采取采取的形式的形式form the habit of doing sth. 形成做形成做的习惯的习惯3. fill in th
4、e application form 填申请表格填申请表格4. perform well 表现很好表现很好put on a performance 举行演出举行演出 5. break up 解散，分手，结束，散开解散，分手，结束，散开break out 爆发爆发break down 出故障出故障break off 突然中止突然中止break into 破门而入破门而入break away from 脱离脱离6. pretend to do / to be doing / to have done 假装假装7. roll down 翻滚下来翻滚下来8. earn a living= make a
5、 living 谋生谋生9. play a joke on sb. 开开的玩笑的玩笑10.rely on =depend on 依靠依靠rely on sb. to do sth. 依靠依靠做做11. to be honest = to tell you the truth = honestly speaking =to be frank 说实话，老实说说实话，老实说12. about an hour= an hour or so 大约一个小时大约一个小时13. pay in cash or by credit card 付现金付现金/刷卡刷卡14. be /get familiar with
6、 对对熟悉熟悉be familiar to I am familiar with Hangzhou.Hangzhou is familiar to me. 15. above all 最重要的是最重要的是16. pass down 传承传承pass away 过世过世17. go with = match 搭配搭配18. sort out 分类分类19. in addition= whats more in addition to sb./ sth. 除除以外以外19. be satisfied with 对对满意满意20 be attractive to sb. 对对有吸引力有吸引力 21.
7、 stop sb. from doing sth.= prevent sb. from doing sth. 组织某人做组织某人做莫事莫事 22. regret having done 后悔做过后悔做过 23. hand in 上交上交24. be rooted in 根源于根源于25. in spite of 尽管尽管 We go to the park in spite of bad weather. 26. have a good knowledge of sth. 精通精通 必修三必修三 UNIT 11. take place take the place of take the fi
8、rst place2. in memory of 3. dress up4. play a trick on5. look forward to doing6. day and night7. as if/ as though8. have fun with9. in the shape of/ in the form of10.be proud of/ take pride in11.be meant to do12. in favor of / in honor of / in search of13. starve to do sth. starve for sth.starve to
9、death=be starved to death 14. on ones arrival at= on arriving at 15. award sb. sth= award sth. to sb. be awarded sth.16.admire sb. for sth. 17. congratulate sb. on sth./ doing sth. congratulations to sb. on sth./doing sth. 18. ask sb. for permission give sb. permission to do sth. 19. remind sb. of s
10、th. 20. keep ones word21. hold on/ hang on22. hold ones breath23. It is obvious that24. apologize to sb. for sth./ doing sth. Make an apology to sb. for sth./ doing sth. 25. ask for forgivenessUnit 2 1. be in debt 负债负债 欠债欠债2. lose weight gain weight/ put on weight 3. get away with cheating 作弊没被惩罚作弊没
11、被惩罚4. win back 赢回来赢回来5. tell a lie/lies 说谎说谎6. keep fit/ healthy 保持健康保持健康7. feel/be frustrated 感到沮丧感到沮丧8. go/be on a diet 节食节食9. lose ones balance keep the balance of sth.10. be surrounded by 被被所包围所包围11. be tired of sth. 厌烦某事厌烦某事 be tired from/with sth. 由于某事由于某事厌烦厌烦12. There is a slim chance that 机会
12、很小机会很小13. be curious about out of curiosity14. get in 插话插话 get through 电话打通电话打通 get off 下车下车15. lie-lied-lied-lying 说谎说谎 lie-lay-lain-lying 躺着躺着 lay-laid-laid-laying 放置，下蛋放置，下蛋16. with all the strength 用尽力气用尽力气 build up ones strength 增强体增强体质质17. bring up 带大带大 抚养抚养18. spy on 监视监视19. be amazed at 因为因为
13、感到有趣感到有趣20. combine with 结合结合21. glare at 盯着看盯着看22. benefit from 受益于受益于 23. strengths and weaknesses 优缺点优缺点24. get rid of 去掉，摆脱去掉，摆脱25. consult with sb. 跟某人商量跟某人商量 consult sb. about sth. 咨询某人咨询某人某事某事26. take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事采取措施做某事27. have a discount/ at a discout28. feel sick of 讨厌，厌烦讨厌，
14、厌烦Unit 31. base on 以。以。 。 。为基础。为基础2. bring up 养大、呕吐养大、呕吐3. a large sum of 一大笔，大量的一大笔，大量的4. go ahead 表示允许表示允许5. by accident/ chance 偶然偶然6. account for 解释解释7. take account of sth./ take sth. into account 把某事考虑在内把某事考虑在内8. on the contrary 相反的相反的9. contrary to 与与相反相反10.make up 化妆、占据化妆、占据11.on/at the scen
15、e 发生地点，现场发生地点，现场12. have a bet on 把赌注下在。把赌注下在。 。 。13. make a bet 打赌打赌14. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事15. come across sb./ run into sb./meet sb. by accident/ happen to meet sb. 偶遇偶遇16. on the spot 当场当场17. seek to do sth. 设法获得，寻求设法获得，寻求18. put away 收好收起来收好收起来19. be in rags 衣衫褴褛衣衫褴褛20. take a chance 冒险冒险21. in a rude manner
