目 录 目 录 2006 年全国攻读专业学位硕士研究生入学考试英语试题......................................................................................................................... 1 2007 年全国攻读专业学位硕士研究生入学考试英语试题....................................................................................................................... 14 2008 年全国攻读专业学位硕士研究生入学考试英语试题....................................................................................................................... 27 2009 年全国攻读专业学位硕士研究生入学考试英语试题....................................................................................................................... 40 2010 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)试题........................................................................................................................... 54 2011 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)试题........................................................................................................................... 68 2012 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)试题........................................................................................................................... 82 2013 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)试题........................................................................................................................... 94 乐考无忧,为您的考研之路保驾护航! ;免费考研视频1 2006 年全国攻读专业学位硕士研究生入学考试英语试题 年全国攻读专业学位硕士研究生入学考试英语试题 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Wholesale prices in July rose more sharply than expected and at a faster rate than consumer prices, 1 that businesses were still protecting consumers 2 the full brunt(冲击)of higher energy costs. The Producer Price Index, 3 measures what producers receive for goods and services, 4 1 percent in July, the Labor Department reported yesterday, double 5 economists had been expecting and a sharp turnaround from flat prices in June. Excluding 6 and energy, the core index of producer prices rose 0.4 percent, 7 than the 0.1 percent that economists had 8 . Much of that increase was a result of an 9 increase in car and truck prices. On Tuesday, the Labor Department said the 10 that consumers paid for goods and services in July were 11 0.5 percent over all, and up 0.1 percent, excluding food and energy. 12 the overall rise in both consumer and producer prices 13 caused by energy costs, which increased 4.4 percent in the month. (Wholesale food prices 14 0.3 percent in July. 15 July 2004, wholesale prices were up 4.6 percent, the core rate 16 2.8 percent, its fastest pace since 1995.) Typically, increases in the Producer Price Index indicate similar changes in the consumer index 17 businesses recoup (补偿) higher costs from customers. 18 for much of this expansion, which started 19 the end of 2001, that has not been the 20 . In fact, many businesses like automakers have been aggressively discounting their products. 1. [A] indicate [B] to indicate [C] indicating [D] indicated 2. [A] of [B] to [C] by [D] from 3. [A] that [B] which [C] it [D] this 4. [A] rise [B] rises [C] rose [D] raised 5. [A] that [B] what [C] which [D] this 2 6. [A] food [B] grain [C] crop [D] diet 7. [A] less [B] lower [C] higher [D] more 8. [A] said [B] reported [C] calculated [D] forecast 9. [A] expectable [B] unexpected [C] expectation [D] expecting 10. [A] prices [B] costs [C] charges [D] values 11. [A] down [B] from [C] to [D] up 12. [A] Much [B] Most [C] Most of [D] Much of 13. [A] was [B] were [C] is [D] are 14. [A] fall [B] fell [C] falls [D] has fallen 15. [A] Comparing with [B] In comparison [C] Compared with [D] Compare to 16. [A] dropped [B] declined [C] lifted [D] climbed 17. [A] as [B] so [C] while [D] when 18. [A] And [B] But [C] Yet [D] Still 19. [A] at [B] by [C] in [D] to 20. [A] condition [B] situation [C] matter [D] case Section II Reading Comprehension Part A Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points) Text 1 Office jobs are among the positions hardest hit by compumation(计算机自动化). Word processors and typists will lose about 93,000 jobs over the next few years, while 57,000 3 secretarial jobs will vanish. Blame the PC: Today, many executives type their own memos and carry their “secretaries” in the palms of their hands. Time is also hard for stock clerks, whose ranks are expected to decrease by 68,000. And employees in manufacturing firms and wholesalers are being replaced with computerized systems. But not everyone who loses a job will end up in the unemployment line. Many will shift to growing positions within their own companies. When new technologies shook up the telecom business, telephone operator Judy Dougherty pursued retraining. She is now a communications technician, earning about $64,000 pe。