山西省大同市2016届九年级英语全册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious重难点讲解课件 (新版)人教新目标版

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1、Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious教学任务1.完成2单元教学重难点的讲解 2.完成2单元考试重点的讲解 3.完成2单元练习册一部分习题的讲解(单项选 择及适当形式填空)学员检测1.听写1单元的单词2.检查学生1-2单元的笔记及练习册重难点讲解4宾语从句5宾语从句 含义:在复合句中作宾语的句子。 时态:若主句为一般现在时,从句可任何适当时态Im sorry to hear that your mother is ill.若主句为一般过去时,从句要用过去时态She didnt know that Tom had left for Beijing.

2、若从句为客观事实或客观规律时,其时态仍为 一般现在时。The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.语法重难点讲解语法重难点讲解语序:不管什么类型的宾语从句,总用陈述句语序。引导词:当宾从是陈述句且主句中的谓语动词为 think, say, hope, wish, know等时,常接that引导的宾从, that只起连接作用,不作成分。可以省略。 I think (that) he is right.I dont think he is right.whether/if多引导由一般疑问句或选择疑问句中, whether常与or

3、 not连用,if不可; whether/不可省。I wonder if he is a driver.I want to know whether she has passed the exam or not.考点讲解8考点讲解:1. what引导感叹句结构是“What+a/an+形容词+可数名 词的单数形式(+主语+谓语+其他)!”What a new book!What interesting books!how引导感叹句结构是“How + 形容词或副词+主语+ 谓语+感叹号 (!)”,Look at that bird. How beautiful! 2. But I guess it

4、 was a little too crowded.crowded adj. 拥挤的be crowded with 被挤满 The shop near my home is always crowded with people.考点讲解: 3. Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. that adv. 如此,那么That problem is not that easy. 4. wonder v. (1)后接who, what, why等连词引导的宾从及“疑问词+动 词不定式”结构时,“想知道”.I won

5、der who that boy is. (2)后接if或whether引导的宾从时,表委婉的请求活疑问I wonder if I could use your pen. (3)后接that引导宾从及不定式短语时,“(对)感到惊讶”I wonder to see her looking so cheerful.wonder n 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 壮观的,奇妙的,精彩考点讲解:5.whether 连词 是否,引导宾从辨析: whether 与 if都可以引导宾从,“是否”,一般情况可以互换。I dont know whether/if she can work out th

6、e problem.引导宾从时,whether可直接与or not连用,if 不可。I dont know whether or not I should go.if可引导条件状语从句,“如果”,whether不可。If it doesnt rain tomorrow, we will go camping.if可用于虚拟语气中,whether不可。If I were a bird, I would fly in the sky.考点讲解:6. believe sb to do sth.I believe you are a good boy.7.go tofor a/ones vacatio

7、n 去度假go for a vacation 去度假(take a vacation)go on vacation 在度假8.Ive put on five pounds! (1) v. 增加(体重),发胖(2)穿上,带上 Put on your coat.(3)上演,举办 Well put on a play tonight.考点讲解:9.in+一段时间 “在之后”,用于一般将来时,回答 how soon。I will finish the work in two hours.10.throw threw thrown throw at 向扔throw away 扔掉throw to 扔给1

8、1.“have/has been+动词的现在分词”现在完成进行时I have been learning English for 6 years.考点讲解:12.touthing adj. 动人的,令人感动的,令人同情的This is the most toughing story I have ever heard.13. shoot down 射下,击落 shoot-shot-shot 辨析:shoot “击中,射中,射死”,即击中目标,即击中目标, 强调射击的结果。 shoot at指朝某人或某物射击,不强调是否射中,而 强调射击的动作。My father shot at a rabbi

9、t, but he didnt shoot it.考点讲解:14.plan v. 计划,打算 plan-planed-planedplan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事I plan to finish my work.C 计划,打算make a plan for 制定计划make a plan/plans to do sth. 制定计划做某事15.steal-stole-stolen 偷,窃取He stole some flowers from our garden. 考点讲解:16.She became very light and flew up to the moon.ligh

10、t adj. 轻的light adj. 浅色的,轻微的,少量的I like light blue.light v. 点燃,点火The match lights easily.light U 光,光线,光亮The light in the room is poor.light n. 电灯考点讲解:17. lay out 布置,摆开 辨析: 躺 lie,lay,lain, 撒谎 lie,lied,lied, 放置,产蛋 lay,laid,laid,巧记lie和lay 规则的说谎lie-lied-lied, 不规则的躺lie-lay-lain, 躺过 就下蛋lay, 下蛋不规则lay-laid-la

11、id 考点讲解:18. admire sb./sth. 欣赏某人/某事 I admire him very much.admire sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事佩服某人 We admire her for her bravery.19. as a result 结果,因此She works hard. As a result, she passed the exam easily.as a result of 因为/由于She was late as a result of heavy snow. 考点讲解:20.Its good time for sb. to do

12、 sth.对某人来说是做的好时节Its a good chance for her to go abroad.21. one,the other 特定俩个人或物的“一个,另一个”He has two daughters. One is a teacher, and the other is a nurse.22.be/get/turn becoming 逐渐The sky is becoming darker and darker. 考点讲解:23.辨析:have to 不得不,必须 dont have to不必must 一定,必须 mustnt禁止You dont have to tell

13、him about it.You mustnt tell him about it.24.It is+名词+动词不定式 it 形式主语It is a good habit to go to bed easily.Section B21考点讲解:25.make 使役动词,“使,让,叫” make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Dont make her work at night.make+宾语+形容词 “使某人(物)”Please let the door open.26. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物You can ask me for help.考点讲解:27.tr

14、eat C 请客,款待This is my treat.treat vt. treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃She treated us to some fruit.treatas 把当做Dont treat me as a child.治疗Which doctors are treating him for illness?考点讲解:29. dress up 装扮,穿上盛装Children like dress up.dress up as “装扮成” 后接角色,职业等He often dress up as a farmer.dress up in “穿上” 后接衣服或颜色We

15、 always dress red in New Year.30. sharewith / between / among分享,分担I share lunch with her.They share a small room with them.考点讲解:28.mean vt. 意味着,作的解释,的意思What do you mean?the meaning of 的意思What do/does sb. mean by?=What do/doesmean?=Whats the meaning of?What do you mean by “岛”?=What does “岛” mean?=Whats meaning of “岛” What do you mean by doing this?考点讲解:31.famous adj. 著名的,有名的be famous for 因而著名China is famous for the Great Wall.be famous as 作为而出名She is famous as a teacher.32.mean adj.

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