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1、1二高级句型结构 It 句型 It will be + some time + beforeIt wont be long before humans visit the Mars. It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much. He said since it was a new model inChina, it was impossible to fix it without the
2、 right spare parts.（2008 年湖北卷） It is + 被强调部分 + that1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge. more than any other 表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more pop
3、ular than any one else. 名词从句 It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. ( 2004 全国卷 ) My hometown is no longer what it used to be. （非限制性）定语从句 The flat is in a building onFangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.The flat is in a build
4、ing on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. (NMET 2003) It was quite an experience for us both, which Ill never forget for the rest of my life. (2002 北京卷) 分词结构 I dont know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes
5、as well. (NMET 2001) Well mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people. (2004 全国卷) Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.（2004 辽宁卷） Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.（2008 年 湖南卷） with 结构 A terrible accident happened ye
6、sterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured. He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand. 2 倒装句 The library is to the east of the teaching building. East of the teaching building is the library. Although we are tired, we are happy.
7、Tired as we are, we are happy. Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002 上海卷) May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!（2007 年湖南卷） 被动语态 Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002) All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience i
8、n teaching foreign students. (2004 全国卷 ) New factories, houses and roads have been built.(2004 江苏卷) 巧妙的改写 （1） Only 改成 no one but Only Tom passed the exam last week. No one but Tom passed the exam. （2） as soon as 改成 No soonerthan/Hardlywhen/Immediately/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinem
9、a than the film started. （3） have sb/sth do/doneThe girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.). （4） 变换插入语的位置 However, they suggest fees should be charged low. They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (NMET 2002) I think this is a good chance for you to sh
10、ow your singing talent, and how well youve learned Chinese. This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well youve learned Chinese. (2004 全国卷) （5）. 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. Meimei, a girl of t
11、hirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. (2002 上海卷)Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.（2008 年湖南卷） 其它 （1）注重句子的开头 用 with 复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the wor
12、kers. With his help, weve learned how to analyze and settle problems.（2006 年湖南卷）With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.（2009 年江苏卷） 用非谓语动词形式开头3）In order to improve our English, our school held an English con
13、test. ）Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner. （2）长短句交错使用（注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好） 相关过渡语 1). 表示时间顺序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later，first of all, finally, at last 2). 表示空间顺序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side 3). 表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, howeve
14、r, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise 4). 表示因果关系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus 5). 表示递进关系: besides, whats more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, on top of 6). 表示并列关系: and, as well as, also 7). 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the wh
15、ole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude 强调句：可以轻松地将时间、地点、原因、方式等类型的状语从句转变为强调句。It was not until I arrived home that I realized I had left the bag on the shop counter. It was then that I realized the importance of English. 倒装句：只要句中有介词短语或状语从句，便可将其提前，变成倒装句。Only when I turned right at the crossing did that c
16、ar crack towards me. Only by this means can he escape from the big fire. with 引导的伴随结构：可以将状语从句或并列句中的其中一个分句变成 with 结构。With the sun lighting brightly and the birds singing clearly, I went to school in high spirits He always likes to sleep with the windows open.巧妙地使用非谓语动词：可以将状语从句或并列的动词简化为非谓语动词。Hearing that, the drivers w
