高中英语:情景交际

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1、高中英语情景交际联系及总结练一练 1 Thanks _ the lovely party and the delicious food. _. A you; Never mind B you; All right C for; With pleasure D for; My pleasure 2 Will you serve me another coffee? _! Black _ white? A With pleasure; or B My pleasure; and C It s a pleasure; or D It depends; and 3. I m afraid I cant

2、 finish the book within this week. _. You can t always _ the deadlines. AThat s all right; reach BTake your time; meet CTake it easy; meet DNot at all; reach 4_, and Im sure you will find a way out soon. Moreover, you ve got lots of _. ATake your time; experiences BTake it easy; experience CGo ahead

3、; experience DBelieve it or not; experiences 5It will _ me at least two hours to do this. Oh, _! I could do it in 20 minutes. Aspend; come on Btake; come on Ccost; don t mention it Dtake; don t mention it. (Key: DABBB ) 精讲精练 : 1 Excuse me, have you been to Japan? _. ANo, I dont BNever CSorry, I cant

4、DDont mention it 2 My name is Jack Smith. _ Hi! Im Jackson. AHow do you do? BNice to meet you again. CHow about you? DHow are you? 3Her grandpa passed away yesterday. _ . AHow do you like it? BHe was a kind man. CSorry to hear that. DWhat shall we do? 4 Shall we go there next Sunday? _? To see the f

5、ootball match. AWhat with BWhat by CWhat forDWhat on 5Is there anything I can do for you ,sir? _ APerhaps Go ahead BNoTake your time CYesYoure welcome DNot nowThanks anyway 6Everybody says you are a good student,you never fall asleep in class,do you? _ AYes,sometimes BNo,I did CYes,never DYes,I didn

6、t 7Sorry ,I cant go camping with you. I have to prepare well enough for the entrance-exam. _!We can camp together next time. ADont say so BCongratulations CGood luck DNo problem 8Thank you very much for your wonderful lecture, Mr Bruce! _. AIt doesnt matter BDont mention it CIm glad youve enjoyed it

7、 DThats very kind of you to say so 9She told me she hadnt enjoyed the film, but I decided to go and see it _. Aafter all Bin all Call the same Dabove all 10Jenny, Id like some coffee for a change. _. Its in the cupboard.AHelp yourself BNever mind CWith pleasure DChange it, please 11 I m going to tra

8、vel to Sydney. Would you please tell me about your experiences there? .Let s discuss it over lunch. AGo ahead BIt just depends CThat s wonderfulD By all means 12Shall I begin the lecture? I m afraid we have to wait for a while. John is coming with a microphone. . I can do without the microphone. AI

9、m sorry BExcuse me CI beg your pardon DNever mind 13Tom, would you like to come to our dinner party? _. AYes, I would BSure, its my pleasure CNo, I cant come DYes, with pleasure 14Will he be back by ten tonight? No, _. AI think not so BI m not afraid CI m afraid not D I dont hope so 参考答案及解析 : 1答案:B。

10、问话中是现在完成时态。 答语应根据选项中的否定意义应该是“ 从 来没去过 ” 。 2答案: A。根据情景可以看出两个人初次见面的寒暄。“How do do you? ”是 初次见面时的问候语。 3答案: C。pass away是 die 的一种很委婉的说法,故用C。4答案: C。这是一种简略问句。原句应为:What shall we go there for?,把与 前句相同的部分省略。 后面的答语也应当省略 “We shall go there”只用不定式短语这 个目的状语来回答。 5答案: D。 6答案: A。 7答案: C。good luck 用来表示祝愿幸运。 8答案: C。用 Im

11、glad that youve enjoyed it说明当自己付出的努力或劳动得 到别人认可时 ,表示感到欣慰。 9答案: C。考查习惯用语。 all the same意为“ 尽管如此,仍然 ” 。 10答案: A。 11答案:D。by all means“(表示同意 )当然可以 , 没问题 ” ;Go ahead“前进, 有 进展; 继续干下去 ” ;It just depends“视情况而定 ” ;Thats wonderful “太好(妙)了” , 均不合题意。 12答案:D。根据空后 “I can do without the microphone”可知,此处表 “ 没关系 ” 之意。

12、 13答案: D。根据习惯和礼貌。 With pleasure. “很乐意。 ” 14答案: C。根据语境和语意。 “ 我恐怕他不会回来。 ”几个常见的交际用语的使用 1 .That is all right. 没关系 ; 不客气That is all 就这些that is all right 不用谢 That is right 说得对 (相当于 you are right.) All right: 不错, 没事的 好的, 行(=ok) Thats fine那很好 that s great:那太好了 2With pleasure和 My pleasure有什么区别 ? With pleasur

13、e. 意思是 “ 非常乐意(效劳)” , 常用于对别人请求的回复; My pleasure 和 It s my pleasure同义,是“不用谢、甭客气”的意思,是回答对方表示感谢的 客套话。 3. Don t mention it. 不用客气,没关系,别提了 4. No problem 没问题 (=By all means / Out of question答应别人 ) - 5. Forget it 没关系 /别在意,别放在心上6 at your service 愿为您效劳, 听候吩咐 7. go ahead 开始吧 /请便- 继续吧8 Hang on 别挂断( =hold on)-等一下

14、9. help yourself随便吃请自便10. after you! 你先请 - . 11. Not at all =No a bit 不用谢,不客气,没关系,一点也不 12. I bet. 我敢肯定;保证没错You bet. 当然啦;那还用说 13. Good luck 祝你走运Bad luck / Hard luck/ ill luck 运气真不好 ! 真倒霉 - 14. 表赞同对方的话,同意对方的请求几个特殊表达 I can t agree more再同意不过了 . 表示我完全同意 Absolutely /Exactly/Definitely 完全是如此; - absolutely

15、not 绝对不行;绝对不会 by all means 当然可以,务必,一定by no means绝不 out of the question不可能 /不行 15 常用的几个省略表达: If so:如果是那样的话If not:如果不那样的话If only.! 但愿;要是.就好了 How come +.从句? 怎么会 /为什么出现某种情况 ; How about 怎么会 .What for ?为什么。做什么用 .为何目地what if(倘若.会怎么样); 16take your time 表示“ 慢慢来;不着急 ” ; Take it easy 不着急; 17. Got it 知道了,明白了18. It (all) depends. / That (all) depends. 依情况而定 19.Never m

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