《Unit9_What_does_he_look_like》知识点讲解与练习 (2)

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1、七年级下英语知识点七年级下英语知识点( (5) )一短语 1 look like 看起来像. 2 curly /short/straight/long hair 卷短直发 3 medium height/build 中等高度身体 4 a little bit =a little=kind of 一点儿 5 a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 have a new look 呈现新面貌 7 go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物 8 the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长 9 be popular with sb 受

2、某人欢迎 10 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 11 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情 12 tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事 13 have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事 14 remember ( f orget) to do sth 记得(忘记)做某事(没有做的) 15 remember (forget) doing sth 记得(忘记)做过某事(已做) 16 one of - -中的一个 17.be +高矮胖瘦 18.what do/does look like?=what +be +sb.+like?询问某人的外貌 19

3、.tall 指人、树、动物的高。High 指物体高或位置高,也可指空间位置或程度上的高,不 指人或动物的高,也可表示高山,高级的,此时不能用 tall 替换。 二、重点句型:1 Is that your friend? No, it isnt. 2 What does she look like? 3 I think I know her. ( I dont think I know her.) 4 Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team. 5 Shes a little bit quiet. 6 Xu Qian loves to tell

4、 jokes. 7 She never stops talking. 8 She likes reading and playing chess. 9 I dont think hes so great. 10 I can go shopping and nobody knows me. 11 Now he has a new look.三词汇要点三词汇要点 1、hair 【用法】n._(做“几根头发”讲时,是可数名词;做“头发”讲时,是不可数名词。) 【拓展】straight hair_ curly hair_ 【举例】_.露西留着短直发。 2、thin 【用法】adj._ 【拓展】反义词:

5、_ 【举例】The ice on the river is thin._。_.他是个瘦男孩。3. heavy 【用法】adj._ 【拓展】反义词:_副词:_ 另,heavy 还可以表示雨,雪“大”,风“大”一般用 strong wind. 【举例】How heavy are you ?_?They didnt go to school because of the heavy snow._. 4. build 【用法】n._ v._ 【拓展】builder_ building_ 【举例】We are of the same build. _。She is of medium build. _。

6、5. height 【用法】n._ 【拓展】它的 adj.为_tall 与 hightall 指人,树,建筑物等的“高”,但不指山“高”。a tall man_tall 指“树,建筑物”的高时,与 high 可以互换。a tall tree = a high treehigh 用于不与地面接触的人或事物的高度,还可用于抽象的高,如物价,速 度,温度,评价等方面。high 的反义词:_; tall 的反义词:_ 【举例】 We are both the same height._。_. 这是一座高山。 6. look 【用法】 v._ n._(复数为 looks) 【搭配】look like=b

7、e like_; look after_; look at_; look for_look out_;look up_;look over_;look up and down_ 7. popular 【用法】adj._ 【搭配】be popular with_ 【拓展】popular 可缩写成_. pop songs_ pop music_ 【举例】Wang Lihong is a very popular actress._。_.汉堡包受到孩子们的欢迎。8. always 【用法】adv._(几乎 100%) 【拓展】近义词: usually_ (约 90%) often_(约 60%)补充

8、:never_(几乎 0%) 这些词常用于 be 动词,助动词,情态动词之后,行为动词之前。注意注意【举例】_.他总是骑自行车去学校。She is never late for school._。Lily never tells jokes. _。 (短语:play a joke on sb._ ; have a joke with sb._)10. team 【用法】n._ 【搭配】a team of _ 【拓展】team 做主语时,看作整体,谓语用单数形式;看作成员时,谓语用复数形式。如:the captain/leader of the school guitar team_ 【举例】I

9、m sure our team _going to win._。A team of children _ playing games._。11. nobody 【用法】pron._(多用于疑问句和肯定句中,肯定句中做主语时,谓语动词用单 数) 【拓展】somebody_(多用于肯定句)nobody_(表示否定)这类不定代词,跟形容词连用时,形容词放它们后面。 【举例】There is nobody in the room._。_. 没人喜欢他。12. person 【用法】n. _(着重指个人方面) 【拓展】people 意为“人”,着重指全体方面,它是单数表复数概念。people 当”民族”

10、讲时通常用不定冠词或复数。(a people; peoples) 【举例】There are two persons outside._。Are there many people at the meeting? _?四、重点语法四、重点语法1. 他看起来长得怎么样?- What does he look like? (有 look,用 does/do)-他很高,而且他有短的卷头发。- He is very tall, and he has short curly hair. 同义句:- What is he like? (只有 like,用 is) (用 is,like 翻译问“像”)区别:

11、- What does he like? 他喜欢什么?(用 does,like 翻译为“喜欢”) 区别比较:(1) 他是中等高度/身材:He is of medium height/build. (是 of, 前用 be 动词)(2) 他有中等高度/身材:He has a medium height/build.(是 a, 前用 have/has)2. 她有一点点胖:She is a little bit heavy. (heavy 是形容词,前用 be 动词)一点点+形容词:a little bit+形容词 = a little+形容词 = a bit+形容词;一点点+名词:a little

12、+名词 = a bit of+名词;如:His hair is a little long. = His hair is a bit long.He can speak a little English. = He can speak a bit of English.3. They are talking about the tall boy with curly hair. (with 翻译为“有着”)(句中已经有了动词 talking about,表达“有着”不能再用动词 has)比较:The tall boy has curly hair. (无 They are talking ab

13、out, 表达“有着”用动词has)练:(1) Jim lives in a small house _ (有着) an interesting garden.(2) Do you remember John, a pop singer _ (戴着) funny glasses?(3) Do you know the tall man _ (有着) a big nose?4. 她从不停止讲话:She never stops talking. 句型:停止做某事:stop doing sth 句型:停下来去做某事:stop to do sth练:(1) Class is over. Lets stop _ (have) a rest.(2) The teacher is coming. Lets st

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