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1、1代词的高考常考点代词的高考常考点不定代词是不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词代词，在句中可作主语、表语、宾语和定语。 不定代词包括：不定代词包括：all , both, every, each, either, neither, more,(a) little, (a) few, much, many, another, other, some, any , one 以及 some, something, anything, everything, somebody, someone, anybody, anyone, nothing , nobody, no one, none
2、, everybody, everyone.等。 一般来讲，修饰不定代词的词要置于其后。1.代词比较代词比较 one，that 和和 itit 同名同物，与所指名词为同一个。one 同名异物，表示泛指，指名称相同的另一物，或所提到的人或物中的一个。that =the one，指代同类的名词，可以时可数名词也可以时不可数名词。 例如：I cant find my hat. I don t know where I put it. I cant find my hat. I think I must buy one. The hat you bought is bigger than that I
3、 bought. 小试牛刀：1. - There must be a dozen pens in the house but I can never find _ when I need _ . - Keep looking. _ is sure to turn up. A. one; one; One B. it; one; It C. one; it; This D. a one; one; The one 2. - Can I help you? - Id like to buy a present for my fathers birthday, _ at a proper price
4、, but of great use. A. that B. one C. any one D. the one 3. Maybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose _ . A. one B. that C. it D. the one 4. The environment in this faraway town is as pleasant as _ in the coastal city. A. one B. it C. them D. that 5. The best job is _ which
5、 uses your skill in doing something together with your interest in the subject. A. that B. the one C. one D. it 6. - What do you think of the funiture on exhibition? - Well, great! But I dont think much of _ you bought. A. the one B. it C. that D. which7. A cake made of wheat costs less than _ made
6、of rice. A. one B. that C. a one D. the one 8. As they are retired, they prefer to buy a house in the country to spend their late years to _ in a large city. A. one B. that C. the one D. it 9. Toronto is a big, beautiful and effiicient city, _ that developed from a little city over the past half cen
7、tury and became the center of culture, commerce and communications in Canada.A. the one B. one C. that D. a one 2. other, the other, another, others, the others 的区别。的区别。 1）.代名词形容词用 法单数复数单数复数不定another 另一个others 别人，其他人another (boy) 另一个（男孩）other (boys) 其他男孩特定the other 另一个the others 其余那些人、物the other (bo
8、y) 另一个男孩the other (boys) 其余那些男孩2one the other 一个另外一个（两者之间） one another 一个另外一个（三者或三者以上） ，一个不同的一个 some others 一些另一些(others=other people/things) some the others 一些剩余的那些/全部 some the rest 一些剩余的那些/全部(既代替可数名词，也代替不可名词) 例如: What do you think of the cake? Its nice. Id like to have another. I have two brothers
9、. One is a teacher and the other is a worker. 我有两个兄弟。一个是教师，另一个是工人。 The foreigners are all from the USA, some are from New York, some are from Washington , others are from Mississippi. I have four pens. One is red; the others (或 the other three) are black. 我有三支钢笔，一支是红色的，另两支 是黑色的。 I have done much of
10、the work. Could you please finish _the rest_ in two days? Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about _the rest_ ?2).another two weeks = two other / more weeks 另外两周，再过两周（another 在数词前，more 在数词后） 。 Shanghai is a fascinating city and weve decided to stay for _ two weeks.3).其他的 ，other 放在名词前作定语，else 只能放
11、在复合不定代词或者疑问词后。如： Did you see anybody else? 你还看见别的人吗？4).注意下列固定用法：each other, one another(相互), one after another(一个接一个), “any other 单数名词” (别的 / 其他的任何一个)。如： All of us should help each other. 我们应相互帮助。 Tom runs faster than any other boy in his class. 汤姆比他班上其他任何一个男孩都跑得快。 小试牛刀：1. What do you think of the c
12、ake? Its nice. Id like to have _. A. some other B. another C. others D. other 2. Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in _. A. the other B. some other C. others D. these others 3. Some people like to stay at home on Sunday but _ like to go to the cinema. A. another B. other C.
13、others D. other one1. Shanghai is a fascinating city and weve decided to stay for _ two weeks. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 2. If you want to change for a double room youll have to pay _ $15. A. another B. other C. more D. each 3. Have you finished your report yet? No, Ill finish in _
14、ten minutes. A. another B. other C. more D. less 4. I got the story from Tom and people who had worked with him. A. every other B. many others C. some other D. other than1. I have done much of the work. Could you please finish _ in two days? A. the rest B. the other C. another D. the others 2. Some
15、of the wheat is from Canada. What about _ ? A. another B. the other C. others D. the rest33. every 和和 each 的用法的用法 1) every 强调全体的概念， each 强调个体概念。Every student in our school works hard. Each student may have one book. 2) every 指三个以上的人或物(含三个)，each 指两个以上的人或物 (含两个)。 3) every 不可以作状语，each 可作状语。 4) every 有反复重复的意思，如 every
