小学英语基础知识226

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1、小学英语基础知识(复习要点)及重点句型(2012-05-25 15:57:04)转 载标签: 文化一、基础知识一、基础知识(复习要点复习要点)1、 词汇(划线的单词为听说读三会词、加框词为词汇(划线的单词为听说读三会词、加框词为听说读写四会词、其它要求听懂。)听说读写四会词、其它要求听懂。)名词:人物名词:人物 boy girl mother father brother sister friend cousin driver dancer pupil teacher policeman nurse farmer doctor Ms Mr动物动物 animal dragon tiger lio

2、n elephant monkey panda dog cat bird 五官五官 身体部分身体部分 head eye nose ear mouth hand arm foot leg hair食物食物 food cake rice meat bread noodles soup fish chocolate mango banana apple pear orange peanut sweets biscuit vegetable milk fruit watermelon ice cheese juice coffee tea场所方位场所方位 classroom class school

3、home farm house road supermarket station park lake sea rivereast west north south国家国家 China England America country交通工具交通工具 bike bus train boat plane学科学科 English, Chinese, Math, Science玩具玩具 kite, toy, computer game, doll, jigsaw, chess, ball文具文具 bag pencil pen book时间时间 time today day hour yesterday

4、tomorrow morning afternoon evening weekend spring summer autumn winter January February March April May June July August September October November December Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday服装服装 hat dress coat T-shirt clothes sweater教室中的物品教室中的物品 desk chair door window其它名词其它名词

5、name present box bottle song winner Christmas tree letter metre kilo homework robot weather postcard matter game life radioCold headache fever动词:运动动词:运动 play football, play basketball, play table tennis, do morning exercises, go swimming, go cycling, run, high jump, ride, row a boat,系动词系动词 am is are

6、 was were feel smell情态动词情态动词 can need may should其它动作其它动作 want, make, cook, wash, please, draw, thank, think, point to, sit down, stand up, know, help, hope, look see, have, has, like, sing , read, write, draw, learn, listen, hear, say, talk, tell, study, speak, drink, drop laugh, give, visit, catch,

7、 dance, carry, live, agree, stop, finish, wait, get up, have breakfast, go to school, go to work, have lunch, go home, have dinner, watch TV, take pictures, go straight on, turn right, turn left, understand, argue, wear,went bought had met ran lost learnt形容词:形容词: 颜色颜色 red blue yellow green black ora

8、nge purple pink white天气天气 hot cold warm cool windy sunny心情感觉心情感觉 fine, happy, favorite, hungry, difficult, thirsty sad, bored, angry, tired, sorry其它其它 big small short tall old young new thin fat, great, strong, blind, deafnice shy clever naughty cool cute good bad carefullong wide interesting beauti

9、ful wonderful many much famous quiet dangerousbetter, worse, useful,last dear clean enough副词:疑问副词副词:疑问副词 where when how why其它副词其它副词 here there now then very up down fast high well badly really hard代词:代词: 人称代词人称代词 I we you he she they it物主代词物主代词 my our your his her their its mine yours hers his指示代词指示

10、代词 this that these those不定代词不定代词 some many much any疑问代词疑问代词 what, whose, How many, How old, who, How much,数词数词 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred介词:

11、介词:on in under to at past by with冠词:冠词:a an the连词:连词:and, but, because, so, than其它:其它:Yes, No, Hello, Goodbye, Thank you, too, Happy birthday, oclock, Happy New Year, Spring Festival, Childrens Day, Lets, Excuse me, Sport Day, Good luck, Come on, Of course, The Great Wall,2 句型(略)句型(略)五、话题:能理解和表达有关下列

12、话题的简单信息:五、话题:能理解和表达有关下列话题的简单信息:数字、颜色、时间、天气、食品、服装、动物、身体、数字、颜色、时间、天气、食品、服装、动物、身体、个人情况、家庭、学校、文体活动、节日等。个人情况、家庭、学校、文体活动、节日等。六、功能:了解问候、告别、感谢、致歉、介绍、请六、功能:了解问候、告别、感谢、致歉、介绍、请求等交际功能的基本表达形式。求等交际功能的基本表达形式。二、小二、小 学学 英英 语语 重重 点点 句型句型1. Good morning.2. Good afternoon.3. How are you?Im fine, thank you.And how are y

13、ou?Im fine, too.4. Whats your name?My name is Sam. / Im Sam.5. How many? Its ten.6. How many boys? Ten boys.7. How many girls? Eleven girls.8. Stand up/ Sit down.9. Point to the door. /window, chair10. Whats this?Its a book.11. Whats that?Its a chair.12. Happy birthday. Thank you.13. Wheres my prese

14、nt ?Its in the hatIts on the hat.Its under the hat.14. How old are you?Im eleven.15. Is it a dog?Yes, it is./ No, it isnt.16. This is my mother.Shes a teacher.This is my father.Hes a doctor.This is my grandpa.Hes a policeman.This is my grandma.Shes a driver.This is my brother.Hes a farmer.This is my

15、 sister.Shes a nurse.Its me.Im a pupil.17. This is my hand.This is my nose.This is my mouth.These are my eyes.These are my ears.These are my feet.18. What are they?They are monkeys.Are they tall?No, they arent.Are they thin?Yes, they are.19.I like football.I dont like basketball.I like swimming.I do

16、nt like skipping rope.I like skipping rope.I dont like cycling.20Whats your favourite colour?Its blue.21.Sam likes toy cars.He doesnt like Barbie dolls.22.Amy likes Barbie dolls.She doesnt like computer games23.Do you like noodles?Yes, I do./ No, I dont.24.Does Lingling like meat?Yes, she does./ No, she

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