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1、1新目标英语八年级（下）重点短语集萃Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. fewer people 更少的人（fewer 修饰名词复数，表示否定）2. less free time 更少的空闲时间（less 修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3. in ten years 10年后（in 的时间短语用于将来时，提问用 How soon）4. fall in love with 爱上 5. live alone 单独居住6. feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along 等）7. keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. f
2、ly to the moon 飞上月球9. hundreds of +复数 数百/几百（概数，类似还有 thousands of; millions of）10. the same as 和相同 11. A be different from B A与 B不同(There is a difference/There are differences between A and B)12. wake up 醒来（wake sb. up 表示 “唤醒某人” ）13. get bored 变得厌倦（get/become 是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等） 14. go
3、skating 去滑冰（类似还有 go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等）15. lots of/a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16. at the weekends 在周末17. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习 18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19. I dont agree. = I disagree. 我不同意20. on a piece of paper 在一张纸上21. on vacation 度假22. help sb with sth/help sb
4、do sth 帮助某人做某事23. many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼24. live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor 住在 12楼25. live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路 332号26. as a reporter 作为一名记者27. look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明28. Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗29. in the future 在将来/在未来30. no more=not anymore 不再（强调多次发生的
5、动作不再发生）31. no longer=not any longer 不再（强调状态不再发生）32. besides 除之外还，包括except =but 除之外，不包括33. be able to与 can 能、会be able to用于各种时态，而 can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中；have to用于各种时态，而 must只能用于一般现在时态.例如：I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. （不可以用 can）I had to / will have to stay at home. （不可以用 must）
6、34.be big and crowded 大而且拥挤234. be in college 在上大学35. live on a space station 住在空间站36. dress casually 穿得很随意 casual clothing 休闲服饰37. win the next World Cup 赢得世界杯 win award 获僵38. come true 变成现实39. take hundreds of years 花几百年的时间40. be fun to watch 看起来有趣41. over and over again 一次又一次42. be in different s
7、hapes 形状不同43. twenty years from now 今后 20年 Unit 2 What should I do? 1. too loud 太大声2. out of style 过时的3. in style 流行的4. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给.打电话5. enough money 足够的钱(enough 修饰名词时不必后置)6. busy enough 够忙 (enough 修饰形容词或副词时必须后置)7. a ticket to/for a ball game 一张球赛的门票注意： the key to th
8、e lock/the key(answer)r to the question)/the solution to the problem .此 处 几 个 短 语 不 能 用 of表 示 所 有 格8. talk about 谈论9. on the phone 用电话10. pay for 付款11. spendon +sth.=spend.( in) doing sth. 在花钱 12. It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花的时间13. borrow from 从.借( 借进来)14. lendto 把借给（借出去）15. You can keep
9、the book for a week 你可以借这本书一周。 （不用 borrow或 lend）16. buy sth for sb 为买东西 17. tell sb to do /not to do sth.sth 告诉某人做某事18. want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do 想某人做某事19. find out 发现；查清楚；弄明白20. play ones stereo 放录象21. fail the test=not pass the test 考试不及格22. fail in (doing) sth 在.上失败,变弱23. succeed i
10、n (doing) sth 在.方面成功24. write sb a letter/write to sb. 给某人写信25. surprise sb. 使某人吃惊（类似有：surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人）26. to ones surprise 使某人吃惊的是.27. to ones joy 使某人高兴的是.28. look for a part-time job 找一份兼职的工作（不一定有结果）29. get/find a part-time job 找到一份兼职的工作（有结果）30. ask sb. for 寻求/向某人要某物31. have a ba
11、ke sale 卖烧烤332. argue with sb = have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵33. have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某人打架34. drop off 离去；散去；逐渐减少;死去35. prepare for=get ready for 为做准备36. after-school clubs(activities) 课外俱乐部（活动）be/get used to doing 习惯做某事used to do 过去经常/常常做某事be used for doing=be used to do sth. 被用于做某事3
12、7. fill up 填补；装满 be full of装满38. return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人39. get on /along well with 与相处很好40. all kinds of 各种各样41. as much as possible=as much as you can 尽可能多42. take part in=join in 参加（某种活动/集会）43. a bit =a little 一点儿（当修饰形容词或比较级时）44. a bit of =a little 一点儿/一些（当修饰不可数名词时）45. b
13、e angry with 生的气46. by oneself=on ones own 某人自己/独自地47. on the one hand 一方面48. on the other hand 另一方面49. I find/feel/think it difficult to do. 我发现/感到/认为做某事很难.50. see/hear/watch sb. doing sth. 看到/听见/注视某人正在做51. notuntil 直到才（谓语动词一般是非延续动词）52. radio advice program 电台提建议的节目53. be original 新颖的54. leave some
14、thing somewhere 把某物忘在某处55. sports clothes 运动服56. the same age as=as old as 和- 年龄一样57. the tired children 疲惫不堪的孩子58. complain about (doing sth) 抱怨、 、 、59. take their children from activity to activity 带着孩子参加一个接一个的活动60. try to do sth, 尽量干某事 try doing sth 试着干某事61. be under too much pressure 压力太大62. a m
15、other of three 三个孩子的妈妈63. take part in after-school clubs 参加课后俱乐部64. compepition starts from a very young age 竞争从很小年纪就开始了65. comparewith 和-比较66. organized activities 有组织的活动67. 表示某人情绪有关的形容词用法:be/become+upset/tired/excited/interested/worried/surprised/amazed/annoyed说明：当主语是某人时，注意后面的形容词一般是-ed 结尾的单词，而当主语
16、是某物时或修饰名词时，注意后面形容词一般是-ing 结尾单词.例如:I was surprised/interested/amazed when I heard the surprising/interesting/amazing news.Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1. in front of 在的前面（外部）4in the front of 在的前面（内部）2. in the library 在图书馆3. get out of/get into 出之外/进入4. sleep late 睡懒觉sleep well 睡得好get to sleep=fall asleep 睡着5. walk down/along 沿走6. take off (飞机)起飞；脱下（衣帽）7. on Sunday evening 在星期日晚上注意:（特指某日如星期、假日、某月某日或某个特定
