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1、2013 届高考英语二轮复习热点专题训练：语法单选题系列届高考英语二轮复习热点专题训练：语法单选题系列 101_ of her skirt is different _ that of mine. A. A color; in B. The color; with C. A color; between D. The color; from 【答案】 【解析】考查过程用法和形容词搭配。第一空用 the 特指衬衫的颜色；第二空是固定词组 be different from与不同；句意：她的衬衫的颜色与我的衬衫的颜色不一样。故 D 正确。 2After he had said good-bye t
2、o Jack, Tom _ a bus and left the town.A. got down B. got on C. got into D. got off【答案】B 【解析】短语辨析。A 写下，记下；B 上车；C 进入，陷入；D 下车；离开；句意：对 Jack 说再见以后，Tom 上车离开了那个镇。故 B 正确。 3 When I entered the classroom, I saw the students _ in their seats. A. sitting B. are sitting C. sat D. to sit 【答案】 【解析】考查宾语补足语用法。See sb
3、 do sth 看见某人做了某事（事情的全过程） ；see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事（动作正在发生） 。句意：当我进入教室的时候，我看 见学生们正坐在他们的位置上。 4I would really _ it if you could offer me the chance to study abroad.A. thank B. make C. like D. appreciate 【答案】D 【解析】动词辨析。A 感谢；B 制作；C 喜欢；D 欣赏，感激。句意：如果你能提供我一个 出国学习的机会，我会非常感激你的。故 D 正确。 5I wonder how he _ tha
4、t to the teacher. A. dare to say B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say 【答案】 【解析】考查 dare 用法。Dare 可以作为情态动词，也可以作为行为动词。作为行为动词 时，后面接不定式，可以有时态的变化。排除 AB。Dare 作为情态动词，有时态的变化，可 以由过去式。句意：我在知道他怎么敢那样对老师说话。说明是发生在过去的事情，故使 用过去时。D 正确。 6My grandfather spends most of his time _ because he loves nature. A. outdoo
5、r B. outdoors C. indoor D. indoors 【答案】B 【解析】词义辨析。Outdoor adj 户外的；indoor adj 室内的；outdoors adv 室外； indoors adv 室外地；本题需要使用副词修饰 spends most of his time,排除 AC。句意： 因为热爱自然，我的祖父大部分时间都是在户外度过的。故 B 正确。 7You wont be_ by the host to the wedding _ you are a good friend of his. A. advised; unless B. admitted; if
6、C. invited; unless D. impressed; if 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析和 unless 用法。Advise 建议；admit 承认；invite 邀请；impress 留下印象；Unless 如果不句意：如果你不是他的好朋友，你是不会被邀请作为他婚礼 的主持人的。故 C 正确。8You forgot to go to the meeting? You _ important things. Its so_.A. had always forgotten; disappointing B. are always forgetting, disappointing
7、 C. always forget; disappointed D. were always forgetting; disappointed 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态用法和形容词用法。现在进行时与 always 连用，表示一种感情色彩。本 句中的 are always forgetting 表示批评。Disappointing 令人失望的，修饰事物。 Disappointed 感到失望的。句意：你忘记开会了？你总是忘记重要的事情。真是令人失望！ 故 B 正确。 9It was _that they went for a walk in the park.A. such a fine we
8、ather B. so fine a weather C. such fine weather D. so fine weather 【答案】C 【解析】考查特殊句式。So+adj+a/an+名词=such+a/an+adj+名词；但是本题的 weather 是 一个不可数名词，不能用 a/an 修饰。句意：天气是如此之好，以至于他们去公园散步了。 故 C 正确。 10- Tom has made great progress.- _, and _. A. So he has, so you have B. So he has, so have you C. So has he, so hav
9、e you D. So has he, so you have 【答案】B 【解析】考查特殊句型。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+另一主语；表示前面的情况适用于 另外一人；so+同一主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词;表示前面的情况属实，翻译成：的确如 此。句意：Tom 取得了很大的进步。的确如此。你也一样。故 B 正确。 11Sarah，hurry up，Im afraid you dont have time to_. A. get change B. get changing C. get to change D. get changed 【答案】D 【解析】考查特殊用法。Get 过去分词。
10、如 get paid 获得报酬；get changed 表示换衣服。 句意：Sarah，快点。我可怕你没有时间换衣服了。 12I usually dont have_ supper, but I always have _good breakfast. A. a； the B. a； a C.不填； a D. 不填；不填 【答案】C 【解析】考查冠词。一日三餐前面通常不加冠词，但是如果三餐前面有形容词修饰时，可 以加上冠词，如第二空。句意：我通常不吃晚饭。但是总是你吃很好的早饭。故 C 正确。 13A live program on TV is calling on people to _ m
11、oney or some other things to the people who have suffered from the flood in Henan Province. A. donate B. lend C. put D. pay 【答案】A 【解析】这题考查词组：donate sth to sb“给某人捐赠东西” ，句意是：电视上现场直播的 节目在呼吁大家捐赠钱物给河南受洪灾的人。选 A。 14Have you ever listened to the song Yesterday once more, _ singer died in her early years? A.
12、 its B. its C. whose D. which 【答案】C【解析】C。考查非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少定语，所以选择 whose。句意是：你听 过昔日重来这首歌吗？它的歌手昨天死了。 15Mary felt sad over the loss of photos she had shot in Australia, _ that was a memory she especially treasured. A. as B. which C. when D. where 【答案】A 【解析】A。这题考查 as 引导原因状语从句。句意为：玛丽对她丢失了在澳洲拍的照片感 到很悲伤，因为那
13、是她最珍贵的记忆。 16As the busiest woman in the village, she made _ her duty to look after all the other peoples affairs in that village. A. this B. that C. one D. it 【答案】D 【解析】D。这题考查 it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是 to look after all the other peoples affairs in that town。做为村里最忙的妇女，她认为照料其他人的事是她的职责。 17I was given three book
14、s on sewing, the first _ I really enjoyed.A. that B. which C. of which D. of that 【答案】C 【解析】C。考查非限制性定语从句，表示所给三本关于裁缝的书中我比较喜欢第一本。 18It was at this shop _ I came across one of my old friends.A. which B. that C. where D. in which 【答案】B 【解析】考查强调句型。强调【解析】的基本结构：It is/was 被强调成分 that/who 其它 成分。把 it is/wastha
15、t/who 去掉，句子仍然成立。本题强调的是 at this shop 这个地 点状语。句意：就是在这家商店里，我遇见了我的一个老朋友。故 B 正确。 19His father told me that he _ for the United States three days _.A. has left; ago B. had left; ago C. left; ago D. had left; before 【答案】D 【解析】考查时态。Three day ago 三天前，与过去时连用；three days ago 与过去完成 时使用。可以：他的父亲告诉我在三天前他就去了美国。父亲告诉我已经用了过去时。去 美国
