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1、2012 届高考英语顶尖学案：大纲版届高考英语顶尖学案：大纲版Unit 20 Humour 幽默幽默核心词汇核心词汇1It is important to have a sense of _(幽默) when teaching students.2It is _(典型的)of the young generation to be crazy about new things such as the Internet，cellphones.3I have _(感激)having the chance to share my thoughts with many friends.4All appl
2、icants will be considered regardless of age，sex，religion or _(国籍)5They remained a nice _(一对)in spite of 20 years of marriage.6He speaks Mandarin with a strong Henan _(口音)7He was loudly _(鼓掌欢迎)when the expert turned up at the conference.8Man cannot _(生存)without air and water.9Judging from his _ expre
3、ssion，he didnt understand the _ problem referring to teenagers mental health.(confuse)10用 direct 的适当形式填空：(1)_ the teacher came in，everyone was quiet and pretended to be studying hard.(2)The opera was _ by the wellknown chinese _，ZhangYimou.(3)Youd better read the _ before you take the medicine.1.hum
4、our 2.typical 3.appreciated 4.nationality5.couple 6.accent 7.applauded 8.exist 9.confused confusing 10.（1）Directly （2）directed director （3）directions高频短语高频短语1_ 回溯至2_ 患病；受之苦3_ 记住4_ 把看作5_ 把表演出来；把 付诸行动6_ (与某人)关系好7_ 取笑；嘲笑8_ 利用某事物(某人)9_ 把(车)开走；赶走；击退10_ 拾起；学会1.date back 2.suffer from 3.have .in mind 4.loo
5、k on.as 5.act out 6.be on good terms(with sb.)7.make fun of 8.make use of 9.drive off 10.pick up重点句式重点句式1_ is the most important thing in your job？你认为在你的工作中什么是最重要的？2_ comedians _ _ the players in a comedy is their way of playing with words.喜剧演员和喜剧中演员的共同之处是他们都使用俏皮话。3_，_ a pair of comedians entertains
6、 the audience with word play.中国典型的是相声表演，两个滑稽演员通过(诙谐的)语言游戏逗乐观众。4I remember that _ we met I did most of the talking.我记得我们上次见面的时候我说得比较多。1.What do you think 2.What;have in common with 3.Typical for China is the crosstalk show；where4.the last time知识详解知识详解1intend vt. 打算；计划；意指【教材原句】 (P52)I intend to.我打算I i
7、ntend Tom to go to the concert with me.我打算让汤姆跟我一起去听音乐会。I intend that John should go and help them with their work.我的意思是要约翰去帮助他们工作。I had intended to give you a hand，but I was busy then.我本来打算帮助你的，但我当时很忙。I will make an apology to you if I hurt you；to be honest，I didnt intend to hurt anyone.如果我伤害了你，我向你道
8、歉；但说实话，我没想伤害任何人。The programme intended for children turned out to be welcome by people of different ages.为孩子准备的节目结果被证明各个年龄段的人都欢迎。have no intention of doing 没有做某事的打算with the intention of doing 打算思维拓展即境活用1My son is learning English.What dictionary shall I buy for him?What about this one？It is _ for be
9、ginners.Aoperated BoperatingCintending Dintended解析：选 D。be intended for 为某人准备或设计的。答语后半句意为“这本词典是为初学者编的”。2certain adj. 肯定的；无疑的；某(种)【教材原句】 (P52)Funny plays often have characters that are stereotypes of nationalities or people doing certain jobs.滑稽戏里常常有某个民族或某个行业的典型人物形象。思维拓展be certain/sure of/about sth.对有
10、把握，确信be certain/sure to do sth.必然/一定做某事be certain/sure that/whclause 确信make certain/sure of/that.确保/弄清楚It is certain that.是肯定的for certain/sure 确实，肯定，无疑(朗文 P308)Doctors are not certain what causes the disease.医生们不能确定这种病的病因是什么。(朗文 P308)No one can say for certain what will happen.谁也不能肯定的说将会发生什么。(朗文 P30
11、8)I went back into the house to make certain the stove was turned off.我又回到房子里，看看炉子是否已关上。It is certain to be healthy and safe for peoples health.它肯定是健康而安全的。For a certain reason，he didnt attend the meeting.因某种原因他没参加会议。比较网站certain，sure(1)certain 和 sure 两个词都可表示“确信，肯定，对有把握”之意，其后接of/about短语、不定式和从句时，用法相同；m
12、ake certain 与 make sure 意义相同，均表示“确保，弄清楚”。(2)当主语为人时，表语中用 certain 或 sure 皆可；但如果用 it 作形式主语时，表语只能用 certain。I am not sure whether Ive met him before.我不确定以前是否见过他。It is certain that more people will be aware of the importance of protecting the environment.肯定会有更多的人意识到保护环境的重要性。即境活用2It is _ that he has passed
13、 the examination，and I am _ I will pass it too.Acertain；certainly Bcertain；sureCsure；certainly Dcertainly；surely解析：选 B。句意：可以肯定，他通过了考试，同时我确信我也过了。在 it is certain that 中，不可用 sure 替代 certain，而 I am certain/sure 都可以。3appreciate vt. 赏识；鉴赏；感激【教材原句】 (P53)To appreciate the jokes of crosstalk artists，listener
14、s have to know very well what the comedians are talking about.为了欣赏相声艺术家的笑话，听众必须很熟悉喜剧演员的说话内容。(1)感激，感谢，后可接名词或动名词作宾语。(朗文 P83)I dont need any help，but I do appreciate your offer.我不需要帮助，但我非常感谢你主动提出帮忙。I appreciate your giving me so much help.谢谢你给予我那么多帮助。(2)充分理解，明白，赏识(朗文 P83)I dont think you appreciate the difficulties this delay will cause.我认为你不明白这种延迟会造成什么样的困难。Good teacher as he is，his talents are not appreciated by the school leaders.尽管他是一个好老师，但他的才能却没有得到校领导的赏识。(3)I would appreciate it if.如果我将不胜感激。I would appreciate it if
