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1、2011 年职称英语综合类年职称英语综合类 C 级近义词组汇总级近义词组汇总notion concept idea 概念characteristic feature 特征be characteristic of be typical of 是.所特有的difficult hard tough 困难的area field 领域area region 区域final last 最后的diploma certificate 证书pleasing satisfactory 令人满意的wish hope 希望massive extensive a mass of - plentiful 大量的confe
2、rence meeting 会议close intimate - near 亲密的link connect 连接explore investigate 调查propose suggest advise - recommend 建议cater for meet satisfy 满足provide supply furnish 提供unite combine join 联合， 合并come across run into meet 遇到appealing attractive -fascinating 吸引人的appeal to - tempt attract fascinate (A 级) 吸引
3、instruct teach 教授(课程)private personal 私人的vanish disappear 消失phase stage 阶段pattern mode 模式， 式样destroy ruin 毁灭facilitate (A 级) help assist 有助于manufacture make produce turn out 制造， 生产prior to before 在之前for good forever 永远be anxious to do -be eager to do-be keen to .渴望write down put down 写下try attempt 努
4、力annoying irritating 讨厌的， 令人生气的boring dull - uninteresting 令人厌烦的seem appear 看起来contented satisfactory satisfied 满意的exhibit show 展示show indicate 表明hate dislike be tired of be sick of 讨厌，不喜欢terrible - awful 可怕的precise accurate exact 精确的concise brief - short 简明的elementary basic primary fundamental 基本的p
5、urchase buy 购买deal with cope with handle 应付， 处理forbid - ban 禁止lawful legal 合法的unbelievable incredible 难以置信的diligent hardworking 勤劳的， 刻苦的principal chief - leading- main 主要的，首要的employ hire 雇佣fire dismiss send away 解雇assume suppose 假定on the verge of - close to 接近于, 濒临于gaze at look at stare at 凝视，注视enti
6、tled qualified 有资格的employment work job 工作encourage inspire push 鼓励， 激励no longer no more 不再admit acknowledge 承认allow permit 允许state declare announce 宣布，声明regret sorry 遗憾的remove get off 脱下start begin 开始observe - stick to 遵守previous former 以前的maintain hold think 认为cause bring about lead to result in 导致
7、error mistake 错误component ingredient element 成分solve settle 解决(问题)involve include 包括numerous a number of a lot of abundant (B 级) - plentiful 大量的, 丰富的stay remain 保持(用作半系动词)rest break 休息account for explain 解释examination test 测试， 考试examine check up 检查， 核对gain put on 增加put up lift raise 举起put up build c
8、onstruct 建造relieve - lessen 减轻，减少severe serious - bad 严重的severe strict 严厉的sharp acute severe 剧烈的(疼痛)severe hard - tough 艰苦的quit give up abandon 放弃subject topic 话题remarkable exceptional extraordinary great marvelous striking special unusual 显著的polite respectful 有礼貌的politeness good manners 礼貌crazy mad
9、 疯狂的sensible wise 明智的clever intelligent wise bright 聪明的(be) exhausted (be) tired (be) worn out 疲惫believable convincing - credible 可信的original initial 最初的original creative 创造性的competent capable able 有能力的第第 2 部分：阅读判断部分：阅读判断 （1622 题，第题 1 分，共 7 分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出 7 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡
10、上把 A 涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把 B 涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把 C 涂黑。Plants and MankindBotany, the study of plants, occupies a peculiar position in the history of human knowledge. We dont know what our Stone Age ancestors knew about plants, but from what we can observe of preindustrial societies that still
11、 exist, a detailed learning of plants and their properties must be extremely ancient. This is logical. Plants are the basis of the food pyramid for all living things, even for other plants. They have always been enormously important to the welfare of people, not only for food, but also for clothing,
12、 weapons, tools, dyes, medicines shelter, and many other purposes. Tribes living today in the jungle of the Amazon recognize hundreds of plants and know many properties of each. To them botany has no name and is probably not even recognized as a special branch of “knowledge“ at all.Unfortunately, th
13、e more industrialized we become the farther away we move from direct contact with plants, and the less distinct our knowledge of botany grows. Yet everyone comes unconsciously on an amazing amount of botanical knowledge, and few people will fail to recognize a rose, an apple, or an orchid. When our
14、Neolithic ancestors, living in the Middle East about 10,000 years ago, discovered that certain grasses could be harvested and their seeds planted for richer yields the next season, the first great step in a new association of plants and humans was taken. Grains were discovered and from them flowed t
15、he marvel of agriculture: cultivated crops. From then on, humans would increasingly take their living from the controlled production of a few plants, rather than getting a little here and a little there from many varieties that grew wild and the accumulated knowledge of tens of thousands of years of experience and intimacy with plants in the wild would begin to fade away.16 It is logical that a detailed learning of plants and their properties must be extremely ancient.A Right B Wrong
