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1、look 看的动作；see 看的结果; watch 观看；observe 观察；庆祝；遵守; notice 注意;catch sight of 看见1看stare at 好奇地看/ glare at; 瞪着看 Glance at;瞅见/glimpse at; 瞥见;catch a glimpse of 瞥见; take notice of; pay attention to tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容 ；talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流；say sth 诉说的内容; speak in English 说的语言; whis
2、per sth to sb 耳语; Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事; bargain 讨价还价; chat 聊天; repeat 重复; explain 解释; warn 警告 remind 提醒; Discuss 讨论;debate 辩论; figure 指出; declare 宣布; claim 自称; mention 提起; admit 承认2说deny 否绝; describe 描述;announce 公布;introduce 介绍;complain 抱怨; 3叫cry 哭
3、叫;call 叫; shout 大喊; scream 尖叫; moan 呻吟; sigh 叹气; quarrel 大吵; 4问ask 询问; interview 采访; express 表达; question 审问; 5答answer 回答; respond 回应(用其他方式回应); reply 回复 ; 6听listen to 听的动作; hear 听的结果; pick up 收听; overhear 无意听到; 7写dictate 听写;write sth 写; describe 描写;drop a line 写信; take down/write down 写下、记下; 8拿/放tak
4、e 拿走; bring 拿来; hold 举着; carry 扛，挑 （无方向性）; fetch 拿来拿去; lift 举; put 放; lay 铺/放置; pull 拉;push 推; 9抓take/get/catch hold of 抓着; seize 紧抓; grasp 握住; scratch 抠; catch 抓 10打hit 击中; beat 不间断的打击；strike 突然的击打/突然想到； blow 吹刮； attack 攻击； 11扔throw 扔 ；drop 掉 放弃 错过； fall 倒下无意掉下来； wave 招手； shake 摇； 12送send 寄送；delive
5、r 递送； give 给； offer 主动给予； see off 给某人送行； 13摸/抱touch 摸 ；fold 折叠；embrace 拥抱；hug 抱；hold 握； in ones arms 14踢/碰kick 踢；knock 敲；tap 轻敲； 15行walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip 溜 come/go enter 进入 move 搬迁 drive 开车 ride 骑 fly crawl 匍匐前进 16坐sit down ; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand;站，耸立/ lean 斜靠; 17睡
6、/休息lie /on ones back/ on one s side/ on ones stomach ; stay in bed; have a rest;take a nap; be asleep; bend、turn over 翻身; rest; 18笑smile 微笑（不出声;laugh ; burst into laughter ; burst out laughing; 19哭cry shed tears 留泪 weep 呜咽地哭 sob 抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying find 找到 look for 正在找过程 find out 查
7、明 discover/explore 发现/探索 hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of 寻找 Search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地 check 检查，核实 20 找/查 examine 考察发现问题/体检 test 检测，检验 inspect 视察 put on 动作 wear 穿戴 have on 试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up 化装 21穿get changed 换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除 22吃/喝eat/drink
8、 sip 吮吸 have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to 请某人吃 help oneself to 随便吃 23得get obtain acquire 获得知识和技能 gain possess 24失lose 丢了 be lost /be missing 人错过失踪,不见 gone 不见（物） great loss die die off 相继死去 die away 逐渐消失 25有have 有 own 是自己的 conquer 征服 occupy 占有=possess 26无nothing left /the remaining thin
9、g /disappear /be missing /gone 27增/减rise / go up /drop 人主动抬价 raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease decline buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain 28买/卖Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts 29存在/消失come into being exist appear survive live show turn up Di
10、sappear die die out pass away be out of sight develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（ negative adj.） turn + clour change30变化change into reform transform into feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize / Understand remember be familiar with recall31认识过程recite apply t
11、o make it succeed make progress come true realize ones dream win Lose fail to do failure 32成功失败defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33努力try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会 35赞美/批评praise thi
12、nk highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame ,criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of dislike36喜/恶hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off 37判断think believe consider find feel conclud
13、e infer doubt 38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on ones way to, upon ones arrival on doing sth 39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss 40损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash 41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover
14、 oneself 42支持反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elect vote for/ agains 43做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker 44建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服 sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do st
15、h 45花费It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at ones expense 46省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time 47参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against participate in 48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With 49救治help /help out/ave /rescue sb from sth./treat/ cure sb. of sth aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth 50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of 51逃避ran away escape from flee hide 52阻止/禁止pr
