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1、Unit 9 重点句子解析重点句子解析1. I guess that people who know how to communicate well with others are happier and more satisfied with their lives. 这句话中的 I guess 是主句，后面是 that 引导的宾语从句；宾语从句中的主语是 people，后面又是 who 引导的定语从句；句式 be satisfied with 与 be pleased with 同义，意 为“对感到满意” 。如： I think the radio that is made in Shan
2、ghai is the best. 我想上海生产的收音机是最好的。 Are you satisfied with what I said? 你对我说的话感到满意吗？ 2. We used to study and play together, but ever since last Friday, she hasnt spoken to me. used to 的意思是“过去经常” ，后加动词原形，它可以用于各种人称之后。如：He used to live in this small village. 他曾经住在这个小村子里。与 used to 相似的句式是 be used to，它的意思是“
3、习惯于” ，后加名词、代词、V-ing形式作介词宾语，并且它有各种时态的变化。如：She is used to the life here. 她习惯了这里的生活。3. If you are not part of a group, it can be difficult for you to be accepted.句中的 it 是形式主语，difficult 是表语；for you to be accepted 是不定式复合结构作真正主语，其中的 to be accepted 是不定式的被动形式，表示“被接受” 。 如：This room needs to be cleaned. 这个房间需
4、要打扫了。4. Before he arrived, he knew there would be many difficulties.句中的 before he arrived 是时间状语从句，后面的主句中，he knew 又是主句，there would be many difficulties 是宾语从句，且主句是一般过去时，宾语从句中的动词 would be是过去将来时。过去将来时表示从过去某一时刻来看将来要发生的动作或所处的状态，它多用于主句谓语动词为过去时的宾语从句中。如：I didnt know if he would come. = I didnt know if he was
5、 going to come. 我不知道他是否会来。5. She is not looking forward to working with her group because a boy named Li Tian is always absent from the group meetings.句式 look forward to 意为“期待、希望” ，后 V-ing 形式、代词、动名词作介词 to 的宾语。如：They look forward to going back to their hometown soon. 他们期待着尽快回到家乡。句中的 because a boy nam
6、ed Li Tian is always absent from the group meetings 是原因状语从句，其中的 named Li Tian 是过去分词短语作定语，修饰前面的名词 boy；短语 be absent from 意为“缺席” 。如：I dont like living here because a boy named Wang Bing often makes loud noise. 我不喜欢住在这里因为一个叫王兵的男孩经常大声吵闹。6. Yi Han considers telling Ms. Liu about these problems, but she do
7、esnt want to get Li Tian in trouble.句式 consider doing sth. 意为“考虑做某事” ，动词 consider 后的动词要用 V-ing 形式，也可加宾语从句。如：They are considering traveling to Hainan. 他们正考虑去海南旅行。7. He seemed familiar but I forgot his name.seem 与形容词连用，意为“好像” ，这时的 seem 起连系动词作用，后面的形容词用作表语。They seem busy. Lets help them together. 他们好像很忙
8、。咱们一起帮助他们吧。seem 后还可加不定式、介词短语，或与引导词 it 连用。如：He seems to have got a cold. 他好像是感冒了。It seems like years since I last saw you. 自从我上次见到你，好像有好几年了。It seems that its going to rain. 天好像要下雨。8. After talking to Wang Mei, I felt better.句中的 after 起介词作用，意为“在之后” ，后面的动词用 V-ing 形式；它也可起连词作用，后加时间状语从句，句中的 after talking to Wang Mei 还可说为 After I talked to Wang Mei。如：When seeing his mother, the boy couldnt wait to run to her. = When he saw his mother, the boy couldnt wait to run to her. 当他看到他妈妈时，那个男孩迫不及待地朝她跑了过去。
