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1、http:/ http:/ of English translation of innovation and application of automation and information technology in the cotton industry1 信息化保质量,提高产品的品质1 information security quality, improve the quality of the products自动化实现,体现在运用电脑和网络为生产效率的提升,生产规模的扩大,生产能耗的降低上,进而将工程的进展立体化,能够实现前所未有的工作成效,本文介绍某一工厂在两个手段形式上使一个
2、落后工厂渐渐迈入信息化范围的过程,一个是利用智能装置,提升了数据处理的效果和速度,加入了高精度芯片的概念,将人的工作渐渐转移为机器的工作,并且提高了稳定性,和精确性,一方面有利于产品生产的集中化,并且产品的能用度也提升。将工人从繁重的劳动中解脱出来成为控制机器的主人。第二个是能效的多方面发展,智能方面机器的介入避免了人的生理因素造成的懒惰和精确度较低。将各种计算、检查、操作、存储等集于一身,且持续工作的能力较强,速度快、可靠性高、节约时间。Automation, reflected in the use of computer and network to promote the effici
3、ency of production, the expansion of production scale, reduce production energy consumption, and advances in three-dimensional engineering, can realize the hitherto unknown working effect, the process of a factory to make a backward factories in two means to form gradually into the information scope
4、, one is the use of intelligent device, improves the data processing speed and effect of the concept, joined the high precision chip, people will work to gradually transfer to the machine work, and improve the stability and accuracy, concentration, the products produced by hand, and can also improve
5、 product cost. The workers from heavy labor freed to become master control machine. Second is the development of energy efficiency, intelligent machine intervention to avoid physiological factors of people s laziness and low precision. The collection in a body of various calculation, inspection, ope
6、ration, storage, and continuous working ability is strong, fast speed, high reliability, save time.信息技术对于棉花加工机器的改造使得工作的准确率和工作程度越来越大,应用到大型轧花机上获得了良好的效果,进而为了适应机器的更新,从人员管理方面的投入也变得更大,管理方式也有所更新,全面投入到了现代化的生产模式当中。相较于现在的数量和质量,从前http:/ http:/ PLC 控制领域得到了弥补,从人员开机开始的一切工作都可进入系统观测到。对于棉产品的等级和含水程度都可及时掌握,在平时的操作中,能够保
7、质保量,每一个环节都经过严格的检验,工序形成一个顺畅的流水线作业,从开机电脑,输入信息开始工作,将籽棉的相关信息投入电脑,其它机器将自动开始根据已经编入程序的的流程开始操作,机器化的作业能够避免人为作业的诸多失误。此外这种参数可进行提前设定,保证了开工的时间和效率。实现了整体化流程化的操作,能够大大提升棉花作业的产品质量和产出量。Transformation for cotton processing machine information technology makes the work rate of accuracy and the degree is more and more bi
8、g, the application to large gin obtained good effect, and in order to adapt machine update, from personnel management inputs becomes larger, management has also been updated, comprehensive into the modern production mode. Compared with the quantity and quality of now, once upon a time machine far, m
9、ainly reflected in the data acquisition is not in place, unable to obtain all data accurately and effectively. This point control field in the later PLC got up, everything from start to can enter the system observed. For grade cotton products and water level can be timely, in the normal operation, c
10、an guarantee the quantity, each link all passes through the strict inspection, process to form a smooth line, from the computer, input information to work, related information of the seed input computer, other machines will automatically according to the procedure has been programmed to the beginnin
11、g of operation, the operation can avoid many machine mistake operation. In addition, this parameter can be set in advance, to ensure the start time and efficiency. To realize the whole process of operation, product quality and output can greatly enhance the work of cotton.2 安全生产信息化需求牵引,保安全生产,求和谐发展2
12、safety production informatization demand traction, safety production, for harmonious development目前我国的安全生产的形式仍然相当严峻,安全生产问题已经不仅是生产问题,而是已经上升到了政治问题,直接影响到一个企业的发展和社会稳定的大局,信息自动化技术在安全生产过程中的危险因素监测,人为危险因素的控制,故障自动化的诊断,危险状况自动化报警等都有许多值得应用和关注的价值。At present our countrys safety in production form is still quite sev
13、ere, the issue of safety in production is not only production problems, but has risen to political issues, a direct impact on the http:/ http:/ of enterprises and social stability, monitoring the risk of information automation technology in the safety in production process control of man-made factor
14、s, risk factors, diagnosis automation, automatic alarm dangerous situation there are many worthy of application and the value of attention.该厂在信息化技术改造过程中,主要对可监测、可控制进行技术改造,针对 168 轧花机的辅助设备皮清机齿辊的高转速特性进行了机械自锁和信息技术的连锁控制,主要增加传感器、机械自锁装置。高速运转的齿辊在运行的过程中是无法打开安全检查门的,经过 PLC 的连接将信息发送到计算机中,再由计算机通过皮清机送来的信息,进行分析发出可靠
15、的指令给每台运行中的设备,在安全门打开和齿辊停止运行时 PLC 就会通过计算机发出指令停止主机的喂花电机,退出正在运行的工作箱,发出退箱警报。随着工业自动化越来越重视安全设计和安全装置,这就使得工业生产的背后沉淀着深入人心的工业人文精神和“以人为本”的安全现代管理的精髓,真正做到和体现了和谐工作的新局面。The plant in the process of technical innovation of information, mainly for monitoring, control technology, the linkage control for auxiliary equipment skin 168 gin clear high speed machine roller were mechanical self-locking and information technology, mainly by increasing the sensor, mechanical self-locking device. Roll the high-speed operation in the process of operation is unable to open the security check doo
